英语人教版七年级下册一般过去时.docx

授课题目：一般过去时1、一般过去时的概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。2、构成 bewas ( am, is 的过去式 ) were ( are 的过去式 )否：S.+ wasnt / werent + 否：S.+ wasnt / werent + 肯疑：WasWere + S. +? V. V-ed ( 动词过去式 ) 否：S. + did not (didnt )+ V原+肯疑：Did + S. + V原+?3、规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。4、不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get ) up late.3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5. I _ (call) Mike this morning. 6. I listened but _ (hear) nothing.7. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.9. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.10. She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night.11_ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?12-What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday?-We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14. Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16. There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17. There _( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.18. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19. Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move)20. When _ you _ (come) to china? Last year.21. Did she _ (have) supper at home? 22. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 23. _ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term?25. It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outsi