人教版选修八 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions Using language课时作业 (1).docx

unit 3 inventors and inventions using language课时作业一、语法填空 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词，或者用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。答案写在答题纸的相应位置。 1 we know, when senior students finish school, most of their reference books 2 (throw) away, which are still in good condition.3a great waste it is! i suggest that students should recycle all these books. on the one hand, recycling them can save a lot of natural resources, 4 are used to make textbooks. on the other hand, the notes in the books are helpful to 5 needs them.in fact, recycling textbooks has been 6 （increase）popular in 7 countries as america and australia. we should learn 8 them, and make every effort 9 （build）an energy-saving society. in my opinion, it is 10 （benefit）to our present and our future.二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when my son gene was about 12 years old, i started helping him learn to 11 . i bought twenty chickens and asked him to 12 them. i told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 13 the eggs from him. however, he would have to buy chicken 14 with the money he made from the eggs. whatever money was 15 would be his to keep. gene was 16 , thinking he would make his first 17 .after several weeks successful work, i began to 18 that egg production was going down. i 19 nothing about it. then one night, gene told me he didnt have 20 money to buy the feed. he said the chickens had never 21 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 22 eggs.then i asked him if he had 23 the amount of feed he had given the chickens, he was 24 . it was like he did not think anyone would ever 25 what he had done. after a long 26 , he said yes. he thought he would make more money if he gave them 27 food. i asked him, “did you fool the chickens?”i was just astonished at the question in my own 28 . i was dumbfounded (惊呆) at the 29 of it. yes, you can fool everyone else, but you cannot “fool the chickens,” because 30 , you will find out, as the saying goes, “what goes around comes around.”11a. work b. share c. count d. cook 12a. play b. observe c. train d. raise13a. save b. borrow c. buy d. keep14a. nest b. soup c. meat d. feed15a. given back b. left over c. picked up d. brought in16a. satisfied b. worried c. excited d. cautious17a. fortune b. contribution c. deal d. choice18a. hear b. notice c. predict d. spot19a. said b. criticized c. thought d. reminded20a. private b. much c. pocket d. enough21a. missed b. wasted c. enjoyed d. finished22a. hatching b. laying c. gathering d. bearing23a. balanced b. increased c. reduced d. measured24a. delighted b. disappointed c. confused d. shocked 25a. forgive b. know c. research d. accept 26a. silence b. absence c. negotiation d. discussion27a. fewer b. fresher c. more d. less 28a. life b. job c. mind d. case 29a. explanation b. trick c. significance d. example30. a. actually b. finally c. rather d. instead三、短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。many years ago the poor man grew an orange tree. on the tree there were much fine oranges. one day he found one of them was so big as a football. he took it to the king. the king was so happily that he gave the poor man a lots of money. when a rich man heard of it, he said for himself, “ ill take my gold cup to the king but he will give me much money.” the next day the king received the cup. the king is very fond of thecup and he told the rich man, “ i have an orange. its beautiful than the cup, so i have decided to give it to him as the reward instead of money.” 四、书面表达（满分25分)假如你是李华，刚从深圳旅游回来，请你写一篇文章介绍这一次旅行以及你所看到的深圳。写作内容包括以下要点：1、时间：五一假期期间，时长三天。2、深圳的地理位置：位于中国南部，毗邻香港。3、面积：1953平方公里，人口：超过一千万4、特色：是中国首个经济特区；近年来经济发展迅速，而且文化也变得更先进；旅游资源丰富，有著名的”世界之窗”,吸引了国内外游客来此度假、购物。单词：经济特区special economic zone，先进的advanced 世界之窗 window of the world注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_ 参考答案语法填空 1.as 2.are thrown 3.what .which 5.whoever/who 6.increasingly 7.such 8.from 9.to build 10.beneficial完形填空 11-12:adcdb 16-20:cabad 21-22:abcdb 26-30：adccb短文改错 many years ago the poor man grew an orange tree. on the tree there were much 1. a 2. manyfine oranges. one day he found one of them was so big as a football. he took it to the 3. asking. the king was so happily that he gave the poor man a lots of money. when a rich 4. happy 5.去掉a 或改lots为lotman heard of it, he said for himself, “ ill take my gold cup to the king but he will 6. to 7. andgive me much money.” the next day the king received the cup. the king is very fond 8. wasof the cup and he told the rich man, “ i have an orange. its beautiful than the cup, 9. moreso i have decided to give it to him as the reward instead of money.” 10. you 书面表达 during the labor day holiday, i paid a 3-day visit to shenzhen. what really makes me impressive is the city itself. shenzhen is located in the south of china，neighboring hong kong. it is the first special economic zone in china. it covers an area of about 1,953 square kilometers with a population of over 10 million. shenzhen has many interesting places to visit, one of which is the most famous s