英语人教版八年级上册8上SectionAGrammer-3c.ppt

Unit9 Unit9Canyoucometomyparty SectionA2Grammarfocus 3c Canyouplaytenniswithmetomorrowafternoon Sure I dloveto I mafraidnot Ihavetheflu Practicethefollowingconversations CanKategofishingtomorrowmorning No shecan t Shemustprepareforthemathexam CanLindahangoutonSaturdayafternoon No she snotavailable Shehastohelphermom CanNickandPetergohikingtomorrow No theyarenotfree Theymighthavetovisittheirgrandparents 1 星期六你能来我的聚会吗 you tomypartyonSaturday 2 当然 我乐意去 Sure 3 对不起 我必须为数学考试而学习 Sorry I amathtest 4 明天晚上你能去看电影吗 you tothemovies night Grammarfocus I dloveto Cancome muststudyfor Cango 根据课本内容 完成下列句子 tomorrow 5 当然可以 听起来很棒 that 6 恐怕不行 我得了流感 I m not Ihavethe 7 他能参加聚会吗 he totheparty 8 不能 他得帮助他的父母 No he He tohelphisparents 9 她能参加棒球比赛吗 shegotothebaseball Suresoundsgreat afraidflu Cangame Cango can thas 10 不 她没有空 她必须去看医生 No she s She tothe 11 他们能去看电影吗 they tothe 12 不 他们没有空 他们可能必须去见朋友 No they renot They meettheir notavailablemustgo doctor tofriends Cangomovies freemighthave 七年级下册我们已经学过情态动词can表示能力 can用于表示能力 意为 能 会 e g Tomcanrideahorse 汤姆会骑马 Revision can表示请求时 可用来发出邀请 这时答语比较灵活 如果接受邀请 答语可用 等 如果拒绝邀请 答语可用Sorry Imust haveto I mafraidnot Sorry Ican t I mnotavailable等 如 通过观察和完成GrammarFocus部分的句子 我们可以发现can在本单元表示请求和可能性 Discovering Sure itsoundsgreat Sure I dloveto CanyoucometomybirthdaypartyonMonday Bill Sure I dloveto Sorry I mafraidnot Ihavetogotothedoctor 其他表邀请的句型 Could Will Wouldyoucometomyparty Wouldyouliketo lovetocometotheparty Ihopeyoucometomyparty How Whataboutcomingtomyparty can还可表示一种 可能性 可用来询问打听第三方能否参加某项活动 如课本中的句子Canhegototheparty 这类问句的肯定答语为Yes he she theycan 否定答语为No he she theycan t 或No he sheis theyarenotavailable 等 如 CanAlicegotothemovieswithustonight Yes shecan No she snotavailable Shehastolookafterhersister Summary Todaywehavelearnthowtosay yes or no tosomeone sinvitationandgiveareason 1 Canyou 常用于发出邀请 2 Sure I dloveto 这是对邀请的肯定回答 表示接受邀请 Sure用于口语 表示接受邀请 相当于Certainly yes 3 Sorry Ican t是对邀请的否定回答 watchTV ontheweekend mycousin visitmygrandparents practicetheviolin 1 A WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday B I mnotsure Imight 3a Practice Completetheanswerswithmightandoneofthephrasesinthebox visitmy grandparents 2 A Whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool B Idon tknow 3 A Whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework B ImightwatchTV Idon tknow Imightfinishitontheweekend 4 A Whoareyougoingtothemovieswith B 5 A AreyoufreetocometomyplaceonSaturday B I mnotsure Imightgowithmycousin I mnotsure Imighthavetopracticetheviolin 1 Inviting can playtennis Accepting 2 Inviting wouldliketo gotothemovies Refusing Reasons mighthaveto Completethesentencesbelow Usethewordsinbracketstohelpyou 3b 3 Inviting can hangoutwithustonight Refusing Reason must 4 Inviting wouldliketo cometomybirthdayparty Accepting 指导 1 根据要求可知 需要我们写出一句邀请的话和接受邀请或拒绝的问答句 如果是拒绝邀请应给出理由 2 按提示词 用Canyou 或Wouldyoulike 加上所做事项来询问 如果是拒绝邀请 可以想一个适当理由来说明 1 Canyouplaytenniswithus Sure Thatsoundsgreat 2 WouldyouliketogotothemoviesonFriday I mafraidIcan t Imighthavetoprepareforthemathexam 3 Canyouhangoutwithustonight Sorry Iammotfree Imusthelpmymomathome 4 Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty Sure I dloveto 1 invitev 邀请 invitesb tosth 意为 邀请某人参加 邀请某人到 如 I mgoingtoinvitemyfriendstomypartythisSunday invitesb todosth 意为 邀请某人做某事 如 Theyoungmaninvitedmetosingjustnow Explanations 链接 invite的名词形式是invitation 与invitation相关的短语有 makeaninvitation发出邀请acceptaninvitation接受邀请turndown refuseaninvitation拒绝邀请 运用 单项选择 1 Lucyisshy Shewouldnotinviteherclassmates dancingwithher A practiceB practicesC practicingD topractice 2013江西 D 2 Myfriendinvitedme theartclub andIaccepteditwithpleasure A joinB tojoinC joinedD joining 2015上海 完成句子 每空词数不限 1 汤姆邀请我去他们学校 Tom theirschool 2 珍妮 你向米勒先生发出邀请了吗 Jenny didyou toMr Miller B invitedmeto sendaninvitation 请观察下面的例句 思考它的用法 然后补全结论部分所缺的内容 例句 1 Idon tknowifLilywillrefuse 2 Thestrangemanalwaysrefusesothers advice 3 Whydidn tyourefuseher 4 John sfatherrefusedtostopdrinking 5 Tinacan trefusehimanything 2 refusev 拒绝 结论 观察例句1可知 refuse可用作不及物动词 观察例句2 5可知 refuse还可用作及物动词 refuse后面的宾语可以是名词 如例句2 代词 如例句3 或 如例句4 也可跟双宾语 如例句5 动词不定式 运用 请将下列汉语句子译成英语 1 我拒绝了王丽的邀请 2 李敏不喜欢王磊 所以拒绝了他 3 你最好不要拒绝帮助别人 IrefusedWangLi sinvitation LiMindidn tlikeWangLei sosherefusedhim You dbetternotrefusetohelpothers 3 acceptv 接受e g Theydidn taccepthismoney 他们没有接受他的钱 accept和receiveaccept和receive都用作动词 意思相近 但用法有所区别 accept意为 接受 强调主观接受 receive意为 收到 接到 强调客观收到 但并不意味着同意接受 如 Anndidn tacceptherfriend spresentyesterday IreceivedaletterfrommyauntfromCanada 运用 将下列句子翻译成英语 1 昨天下午那位著名的电影明星收到了很多花吗 2 她决定接受这份工作 3 我收到汤姆送我的一本字典 但我没接受 Didthatfamousfilmstarreceivemanyflowersyesterdayafternoon Shedecidedtoacceptthisjob IreceivedadictionaryfromTom butIdidn tacceptit Writedowneverythingyouhavetodonextweek Chooseadayandtimetohaveaparty Theninviteclassmatestoyourparty 3c Groupwork Inviteyourclassmatestoyourparty Seeiftheyareavailable CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon Sure I dloveto I msorry ImustpracticetheviolinonSaturdayafternoon I mafraidnot Ihavetovisitmygrandparents Exercises 一 选出合适的选项完成下列对话 A Hey Bob 1 B I msorry Ihavetohelpmyparents A 2 Howaboutyou LingLing Canyoucometomyparty L 3 A OnSaturdayafternoon L Sorry Ican t 4 A That stoobad 5 L Sure Thanksforasking A That stoobad B Canyoucometomyparty C Areyougoingshoppingwithme D Maybeanothertime E Ihavetostudyforatest F Whenisit G I dloveto 1 2 3 4 5 B A F E D 二 将下列对话翻译成英语 1 下周二你能来参加我的生日聚会吗 恐怕