M10U3Words1.doc

2014届海门实验学校高三英语备课组 M10 U3Words(1) 2013-9-12M10 U3 Protecting ourselvesWords (1)Made by AGGY一、 词形变化1. bathe-n._ adj._ n.(澡堂)_2. abrupt-adv._ n._3. weep-过去式/过去分词_/_ 词组：为哭泣_ weep for joy_4. sideways-sideway: adv&adj=sideways sideways(n): 人行道；小巷5. deadly-adj._ n._ v._6. unprotected-反义词：_ v._ n._ 词组：protect sb from doing _7. abortion-v._8. bid-过去式/过去分词/现在分词_/_/_词组：bid for=make a bid for _ bid price_ in a bid to do_9. agenda-同义词：_ 单数：_ 类似用法：media(单数_) data(单数_) bacteria(单数_) 10. prescription-v._ 类似用法：description v._11. prevention-v._ 词组：prevent sb from doing_同义词组：_/_12. conclude-n. _词组拓展：to conclude/in conclusion_同义词组：_/_/_/_/_/_ 得出结论：_/_/_/_ a conclusion13. discriminate-n._ 词组：种族歧视：_14. additional-adv._ n._二、 知识点1. burst on the scene 突然出现拓展：1) burst into后通常接具有动作意义的名词; burst out 后通常接动名词 例如：burst into tears (laughter, song)=burst out _(_、_)2) on the scene 在现场3) 单词辨析：scene/scenery/view/sightscenery指一个地区的的自然景色，如高山、森林、溪谷等。尤指美丽的乡间景色。自然风景的总称, 是不可数的集体名词，不能与不定冠词连用。scene(戏剧，电影，小说等的) 一场/场面/场景，现场、(出事)地点。指风景时着重指展现于眼前的景色的特征；指具体的、局部的或一时的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可以是人工造成的。常指人参与了其中的“景色”。(景色中包含着人或者运动状态)sight 风景(常用复数), 常指人们游览观光的风景，特别值得一看的景物，多指人为的景物，如高大的建筑物，史迹等。指风景、名胜、景点； 视力(不可数)，视野，情景，景象。view是可数名词，“风景，景象”，通常指从某个特定（或许较高且较远的）位置或特定角度所见到的远景，着重点在你能够看到的部分，即所见之景;还可指“观点”。Aftertheaccident,policeimmediatelycametothe_tokeeporder.Iwasalmostfrightenedtodeathatthe_ofthefrightening_.From their position on the top the TV tower, tourists can have a better _ of the city.We passed throw many beautiful _ on our journey.2. additional拓展词组：此外，另外adv in addition,/_/_/_/_ prep in addition to/_/_/_/_ 三、 巩固练习单词拼写：P112 A1部分翻译句子：1. 我走进他房间的时候，他只是斜眼看了我一下，又继续玩电脑游戏了。（give a sideways glance）_ 2. 自从因特网在20世纪后期突然出现后，世界发生了很大变化。（burst on the scene）_ 3. 为了能够存下部分工资，他决定乘地铁上班。（bid）_ 4. 他对工作已完全没了责任感，我相信他很快就会被解雇。(be lost to)_ 5. 依我看，除了充分利用每一分钟来弥补失去的时间，我们似乎没有其他选择。(It seems that)_ 任务型阅读：In many countries the standard of living enjoyed by their people has been increased rapidly in recent years. Sadly, not everyone in these countries is so fortunate and many people in rich countries are homeless.The reasons for homelessness are various, but poverty is undoubtedly one of the main causes. The homeless people may have become jobless and then been unable to pay their rent and so no longer have a roof over their heads. Often, the fact that unemployed people get help from the government prevents this from happening, but not always.Some homeless people are mentally ill and have no one to look after them. Some are young people who, for one reason or another, have left home and have nowhere to live. Many of them have had a serious disagreement with their parents and have left home, choosing to go to a city and live on the streets. Sometimes they have taken such action because they have been unable to get on with a step-parent.Many homeless people get into the habit of begging to get enough money to stay alive, but many of the general public refuse to give anything to beggars. Often they are moved on by the police, being accused, whether rightly or wrongly, of forceful begging. There are many who disrespect homeless people.Some cynics(愤世嫉俗的人) declare that homeless people choose to live the life which they lead. But who would willingly choose to live in a shop doorway, under a bridge or in a cardboard box?Homeless PeoplePresent 1 about homeless people.Although peoples living standard has been increased, still many people are homeless, even in rich countries.2 for being homelessPoverty results from 3 and no help from the government.Some people suffer from 4 problems.S