北师大版高中英语必修3同步学案：学业分层测评6 unit 8.doc

学业分层测评.单句语法填空1the place is worthy of _(visit)2quantities of food _(be) on the table.3they asked so many questions that i got_(confuse)4the two young girls stared at him in_(amaze)5he risked _(lose) his house when his company went bankrupt. 【导学号：81152039】6as you go through this process，some of your answers will be very _(similarity)7they broke _after two months of arguments，neither willing to compromise.8my two sisters and i were all away at_(variety) colleges at the same time.9susan and her brother take_(turn) doing the dishes.10did your speech get_to the audience?【答案】1.being visited2.were3.confused 4amazement5.losing6.similar7.up 8various9.turns10.across.完成句子1他走得太慢，不能按时到达那儿。he walks _on time.2像史密斯先生那样的人不值得帮助。such a man as mr.smith is not worthy _3为了不惊醒小孩，我们轻轻地走了进去。_，we went in quietly.4因为气温很高，有大量空调售出。_have been sold since the temperature is high.5她的突然出现使他手足无措。he _ at her sudden appearance.【答案】1.too slowly to get there2.of being helped to be helped3.in order not to wake the baby4.a large quantity of airconditioners5.was confused .阅读理解athe great barn adventureone morning when i was 11，i explored the towns abandoned round grain barn (谷仓)i found a chained sliding door that was wide enough for me to pass through.inside，there was a heavy smell of dead mice in the dark.after my eyes adjusted，i noticed a shaft (竖井) that rose all the way to the top of the barn.on one side was a oneman elevator with a long rope and roller.i stepped onto the platform and gave the rope a drag and the elevator began sliding up the shaft，but stopped halfway.after a brief panic attack，i noticed holes in the wall at regular intervals，forming a ladder.for reasons known only to all 11yearold，i decided it would be better to go up than down.so，with shaking hands，i began climbing the wall.after what seemed like forever，i reached the top of the shaft.i stood up，dusted myself off and found.absolutely nothing of interest.it was just an empty room with a ladder leading up to the roof.i climbed all the way up here for this？then i noticed a fire extinguisher (灭火器)，which id always wanted to shoot off.so this was the chance of a lifetime.i tried it，and，much to my surprise，the thing worked！it shot out a thick cloud of powder that instantly filled the room.i couldnt breathe.i was going to choke to death，and theyd probably never even find my body.luckily，i remembered the ladder to the roof.i climbed up，popped the straw roof and saw a bright blue sky.i suddenly realised the dust and powder pouring out of the top could draw attention.so when the dust had settled，i climbed down and slipped out of the chained door.im not sure if i was more excited about being alive or about not being caught，but i ran all the way back home.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者11岁时到废弃谷仓捣蛋的经历。1when the author got inside the barn，he _anoticed a man on the elevatorbopened the chained sliding doorcsaw many dead mice in the darkdfound a shaft leading to the top【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“.was a oneman elevator”可知a项错误；根据第一段中“.found a chained sliding door.”可知是发现了而不是打开了门，故b项也排除；再根据第二段中“.there was a heavy smell of dead mice in the dark.”可知，有死老鼠的气味而不是看到死老鼠，故c项应排除；d项意为“有个竖井能直通仓顶”，符合文意。【答案】d2which of the following is the right order of the authors adventure?athe elevator stopped halfway.bhe entered the round grain barn.che climbed to the top of the shaft.dhe found a fire extinguisher and shot it off.abacdbacbdccadb dbcad【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的叙述可知，作者首先是进了谷仓(b)，然后想坐电梯到仓顶去，结果升了一半就停了(a)，于是作者爬到竖井顶端(c)，在上面看到一个灭火器并淘气地打开了灭火器(d)，因此a项正确。【答案】a3after getting out of the chained door，the author might feel _ainspired brelievedcsurprised ddisappointed【解析】推理判断题。作者在谷仓屋顶找到了一个灭火器并且打开之后，灭火器浓浓的粉末让作者几乎窒息，跑出来的过程中掀起的灰尘以及浓浓的粉末让他担心会引起人们的注意，因此在跑出来之后觉得庆幸，他不知道是庆幸死里逃生还是庆幸没被人发觉，由此推断作者跑出来后应是感觉如释重负(relieve)。【答案】b4from the passage，we can learn that the author was probably a boy full of _apassions bdreamsccuriosity dimagination【解析】推理判断题。从文章的标题及描述内容可以推断出，作者那时是个很好奇的男孩。故c项符合文意。【答案】cbperhaps jumping out of a plane can be a frightening thing, but skydance made me feel safe throughout the entire experience.at the beginning we watched a video that explained all the safety rules and told you what would happen on the plane. while we waited for our turn to ride, there was an open grass area where we watched the professionals loading their chutes(降落伞)on the way up, my sister and i were excited the whole time, laughing and screaming before we even got to a quarter of the elevation. at one point i heard the boys lean over and tell each other “this is going to be a good one！”，so i guessed our excitement got to them too.everyone always tells you that you are going to be scared when that door flies open，but ive never been so excited in my life. as soon as it opens you hear that loud rush of the plane.i immediately glanced over at my sister and we both just had this look on our faces of pure thrill. thirty seconds later i watched her fall out of the plane, and then flew out myself.my grandpa came falling out right after me.after i went through a minute of free fall, i pulled the shoot and glided to the ground. after i landed, i watched my grandpa landing and then took a picture as soon as he did it. my skydance experience was wonderful and i will never forget it!【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妹妹、爷爷的一次跳伞经历。5how did the author know the safety rules of skydance?aby listening to a lecture.bby watching a short film.cby watching professionals.dby teaching themselves.【解析】细节理解题。根据第2段的第1句可知，一开始他们观看了一个视频，详细解释了安全规则，由此可知b项为正确答案。【答案】b6from the third paragraph we can infer that_athe boys felt a little sick on the planebthe boys kept silent all the way upcthe boys were laughing and screamingdthe girls excitement infected the boys【解析】推理判断题。根据第3段可知，作者和妹妹一直非常兴奋，又笑又喊，结合本段最后一句“so i guessed our excitement got to them too”可知，作者和妹妹的兴奋感染了男孩们，所以选d。【答案】d7she took a picture of her grandpa_ajumping out of the planebflying freely in the skyctouching the grounddpreparing to skydance【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“i watched my grandpa landing and then took a picture as soon as he did it”可知，句中的did it 指的就是landing，所以选c。【答案】c8what does the author mainly tell us in this passage?aher skydance experience.bher skydance with her brother.cskydance helps her make friends.dskydance is safe.【解析】主旨大意题。作者讲述了自己观看视频学习、乘飞机出发、飞行途中的表现、跳伞、在空中的感觉等，由此可得出该文章主要讲述的是作者跳伞的经历。【答案】a.阅读填句_1_a young shoemaker left his village.along the way，he found some ants，who were very sad because a bear had destroyed their house.the shoemaker helped them rebuild it，and the ants offered to return the favor.the shoemaker followed his way and found some bees with the same problem as the ants.and they were anxious._2_the bees promised to help him in the future.tired and hungry，the shoemaker went on his adventure.he learned that the kings daughter was in the castle of a witch.the young man decided to rescue her.but the witch locked him up in a stinking dunged on with a sack of sand mixed with poppy seeds and told him that if he wasnt able to