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2014.1.4 平泉四海中学 初一英语导学案 No. 011 Unit7 Days and months 主备:张丙金 审核: 初一英语组 审批: 班级: 组 号 姓名: 等级:_ Unit 8Countries around the World Leson 47 成稿I.学习目标: 1)学习47课的单词:same, as, tower, Canberra, Sydeney词组speak English, west of China,One of 能够熟练听读单词,发音准确。2)了解英国和澳大利亚的概况,包括它们的国旗、地理方位、首都、著名景观等2.要点和难点:掌握重点句型: London is the capital of the U.K.This is a map of the U.K.It has the same colours as the flag of theU.K. Its southeast of China. 清晰书写本课单词:1. 相同的_2 和.一样_3 塔_4.袋鼠_ _5悉尼歌剧院_知识点解析1. the same as.和一样;/the same.as.和.一样Eg.英国的国旗和美国的国旗有同样的颜色。The U.K.s flag has _as _the U.S. My shoes are _yours. I am_age_Li Ming.与不同_把相同的祝福送给你 The same to you.2. its “它的”,是形容词性物主代词,后需接名词;its=it is注意:句首时Its=It is ,简略回答只用it is 不用its。Eg. Its/It is a cat. Its name is MiMi.3. little 小的(=small);年幼的(=young)Eg. I have two little eyes.= I have two small eyes. Look at that little boy.= Look at that young boy.a little-“一点.”表肯定;little-“几乎没有”表否定;修饰不可数名词;a few-“一些.” 表肯定; few-“几乎没有”表否定;修饰可数名词;Eg.1) I have _bread.Would you like to eat some? 2) I have _bread. I need to buy some. 3) He invited classmates to come to his party,but_came. 4)He feels happy,because he has_friends here.4. “one of+可数名词复数”意思是”.之一”,作主语,谓语用单数。 Eg. One of his favourite teachers _Mr. Zhang.跟踪练习:一、翻译下列词组或句子:1. 英国在中国的西部_2. 英国的国家动物_3. 一座著名的钟塔_4. 澳大利亚在中国的东南部_5. 在角落里的小国旗_6. 悉尼的一座建筑_-二、 用所给词的正确形式填空1.September is the _(nine) month of the year.2.He comes from China. He speaks _(China).3.He wants to visit these _(country).4.How is the weather today?Its _(sun).5.The U.K. is to the _ of China.6.Is this a map of the U.K. _ Australia?7.The flag of the U.S is the same colour _ the U.Ks flag.8.Canberra is the _ city of Australia.9.Australia is _ of China.三.根据汉语提示完成句子 1.Look! This picture is (和一样)that one .2.Be quiet.The (幼小的)boy is sleeping.3.The children are playing happily _(在角落里)of the living room now.4.The _(袋鼠)uses its back legs to jump.5.The Eiffel _(塔)is very famous in the world.四、单选:1. Xian is far _Beijing. A. from B. to C. away D. away to2. It is the same colour _ the flag of the US. A. and B. with C. or D. as3. I know Canada is _of the US. A. west B. east C. south D. north4. What is it _English? A. on B. at C. with D. in5. This is a map _ the United Kingdom. A. in B. with C. at D. of6.This is _flag. A. China B. Australia C. Australias D. the U.S.7. _ are the countries? They are Canada, the U.S., the U.K. and Australia.A. Where B. which C. What D. Who8. _ country are you from?A. What B. Which C. Where D. Who9. _ country are you from, China, the US or the UK?A. What B. where C. Which D. Who10. There are many _ on the ground.A. leaf B. a leaf C. leafs D. leaves11. He has two _ in his pencil-case.A. knife B. knifes C. a knife D. knives12. Their _ are waiting for them at the gate.A. wife B. wifes C. wives D. a wife13. His marke is _same colour _ my marke.A. the;with B a;as C the;as D a;with14. -Have a nice weedend!-_.A You are so kind B You do,tooC The same to you D With pleasure15.The U.K. is _of China.A west B southeast C northeast D south16.The man has _frieds in this city,so he often stays at home.A a few B few C little D a little17. The Yellow River is one of the longest _in China.A river B rivers C the river D the rives五、选词填空1.Canadas flag blue and the stars white. (is/are)2.Jane has question as Lucy.(same/the same)3The Sydney Opera House Sydney is famous.(in/for).4.One of the boys to visit the museum.(want/wants)5.The dinosaur is tall but tail is short.(its/its)六.按要求完成句子6. is,flag,the,here,U.K.s(连词成句) .7.Tom is 16 years old. Mike is 16 years old, too(改为同义句)Tom is age Mike.8.请帮我把盒子放到角落里。(补全句子)Please help me put the box .9.刘翔是最佳运动员之一。(补全句子) Liu Xiang is the best .10.do,about,how,you,Australia,much,know(连词成句) ?七完形填空This is a map of _1_. Look _2_ the map. Where is China, do you know? Here _3_. China is red. The capital is Beijing. The U.K. is _4_ China. _5_ the U.S. is _6_ China. Now the U.K. has a _7_. _8_ lives in the palaces _9_ Buckingham Palace. The U.S. has a _10_ who lives in the White House.( ) 1. A. China B. the U.K. C. the U.S. D. the world( ) 2. A. in B. at C. on D. for( ) 3. A. it is B. is it C. you are D. and there( ) 4. A. east B. south of C. west of D. north of( ) 5. A. And B. But C. Then D. Because( ) 6. A. east of B. south of C. west of D. north of( ) 7. A. president B. king C. queen D. teacher( ) 8. A. She B. Her C. Shes D. Hers( ) 9. A. names B. name C. named D. in( )10. A. king B. president C. queen D. driveL11. be from=come from 来自于2. a). Whats your name?你叫什么?b),Whats your mothers name?你妈妈叫什么?3. a).How are you?你好吗? b).How is your father?你爸爸好吗?4.Im fine.=Im well.=Im OK.我很好5.Nice to meet you.=Its nice to meet you.=Glad to meet you. 见到你很高兴6.Nice to meet you ,too.=Me,too. 见到你我也很高兴7.And you?=What about you?=How about you?你呢?8.a).Lets go to school.让我们上学吧b).let sb do=make sb do=ask sb to do=keep sb doing让某人做某事9.practice doing练习做某事10.in the correct order.用正确的顺序L21. Good morning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好2. This is my friend.这是我的朋友3. in Class Four在四班4. a). the man over there那边的那个男的b).Who is the man overv there?那边那个男的是谁?5.our homeroom teacher我们的指导教师6.the girl with Mr. Jones和在一起的女孩7.in many different ways用许多不同的方法8.in English用英语9.How is it going?一切进展如何?10.Whats up?怎么了?11.in some parts of Canada在加拿大的一些地方12.How do you do?你好!L31.a). Welcome to our school.欢迎来到我们学校 b).Welcome back to our school. c).Youre welcome.欢迎回到我们学校2.a visiting student一个访问生3.a).show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人看某物 b).show it to me/us把它给我(们)看看 c).show them to me/us把他们给我(们)看看 d).show sb around 带某人参观某地 e).a good TV show一个好看的电视节目 f).Can you show me the way to你能告诉我去某地的路吗?4. a).have lessons=have classes b).have an English class上课5.a). an office一个办公室 b).a teachers office一个老师办公室6.a).plan to do打算做某事 b). make a plan (for)为制定计划 c). plan lessons备课7. on the playground在操场上8.a) play sports=do sports做运动 b).a sports meeting=Sports Day一场运动会 c).a sports store一个运动品商店 d). sports clothes运动服9. a).have fun=have a goog time=enjoy oneself玩的开心 b). have fun doing=have a good tome doing做某事高兴 c). have fun at the party在聚会上玩的开心 d). have a lot of fun=have much fun玩的很开心10.a).get books=borrow books借书 b).borrow sth from 从某人那借某物 c). lend sth to 把某物借给某人L41.a) a pen一支钢笔 b) I need a pen to write with我需要一支钢笔来写字 c) I need a room to live in我需要一个房间来住2.a) an eraser一块橡皮 b) a green eraser一块绿橡皮3.a) play a game/play games做游戏 b) play a guessing game做猜词游戏 c). play basketball打篮球 d)play the piano弹钢琴 e)play with sb和某人一起玩 f)play with sth.玩耍某物4. a).You go first你先来 b). the first day of a week一周的第一天 c). my first dog我第一只狗5.a).long and thin又长又细 b). big and black又大又黑6.a) You are right=Thats right=Right正确 b). Thats all right.=Thats OK=Not at all.不客气/没关系 c).All right好吧 d). on the right/on ones right.在(某人)右边 e).Turn right at the first turning=Take the first turning on the right.在第一个拐弯处右转 f). turn right=turn to the right.向右转7.a).Very good.很好 B .Good work =Good job=Well done.很好8.a)try to do=try ones best to do=do ones best to do尽力做某事 b).try doing试着做某事9.the English words for these things这些东西的英语10.a). the name of 的名字 b).Whats the name of? 叫什么? c).a boy named Mike=a boy called Mike=a boy with the name of Mike一个叫Mike的男孩L5.1. Excuse me.对不起2. a). Here you are.给你b). Here it is它在这c). Here he/she is.他/她在这d), Here they are.他们在这 e). here and there-everywhere到处 f). somewhere warm一个暖和的地方3. a). Thank you=Thanks.谢谢 b). Thank you very much=Thank you a lot.=Many thanks.非常感谢 c). Thank you for 因而感谢 Thank you for inviting me=Thank you for your invitation.谢谢你的邀请 d). Thanks to多亏了 Thanks to your help, I pass the exam.多亏了你的帮助,我考试才及格4 a) Youre welcome.不客气b).Not at all=Thats all right=Thats OK不客气c). Forget it=Its nothing.不客气5. a). May I have a book?=May I borrow a book?我能借一本书吗? b).-May I?我能?-Yes, you may/No, you may not.是的,你能/不,你不能 c). May I help you?=Can I help you?你买什么? d). What can I do for you ?你买什么? e). Is there anything I can do for you?你买什么?6. a). go and buy去买 b). go to buy去买7. a). See you later再见 b)See you=See you soon=See you then再见8. a). No problem没问题 b) have problems doing=have trouble doing做某事有困难He has great problems finding the job.在找工作上他很费劲 c). a math problem一道数学题 d) answer the questions回答这些问题 e) the answer to the question=the key to the question这道题的答案9.a) reach up向上够 b). reach =get to=arrive in/at到达 c).reach Beijing=get to Beijing=arrive in Beijing到北京 d).reach school=get to school=arrive at school到学校 e) reach home=get home=arrive home到家 f). He is the first one to arrive.他是第一个到的10. sure=of course当然可以L61. a)school things=things for school学习用品b).go to schoolc).at school去上学2.a). a shopping list一个购物单 b).a to-do list一个要做的事情的清单 c).on the list在清单上 d).make a list for为列一个清单3.a) need to do需要做某事 b).need sb to do需要某人做某事 c).need sb/sth需要某人或某物 d).in need (of).有需要的 e).meet ones need满足某人的需要 f).Whats your need ?你有什么需要?4. a).all of the +n(s ) 中的全部 b). all of us我们中的所有人 c). one of 中的一个 d). some of 中的一些 e).all the +(n)所有的L71.a) get up起床 b)get books from the library=borrow books from the library从图书馆借书 c).get sb sth=get sth for sb=buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物 d) get to=arrive in/at=reach到达 e) get on the bus上公交车 f) get off the bus下公交车 g) get into the car上小汽车 h) get out of the car下小汽车 i).get ready for. 为做准备 j).get quiet变得安静 k) turn yellow变黄2.a). My skirt is very old. Can I get a new one?我的裙子旧了,我能买一条新的吗? b).My books are on the desk, the ones are yours.我的书在桌子上,那些是你的 c).This coat is OK ,Ill take it.这件上衣很好,我买了3.a). What colour ?什么颜色? b). in +颜色 a red sweater=a sweater in red一件红毛衣 c). colour sth red把某物涂成红色 d). Whats your favourite colour?=What colour doyou like best?你最喜欢什么颜色? e). Whats your mothers favourite colour?你妈妈最喜欢什么颜色? f). What are your favourite clothes?你最喜欢什么衣服? g). its colour它的颜色4.a). What can you wear with it?你能穿什么和它搭配? b).go well with与搭配得好 c) with和,用,有 1). do sth with=use sth to do用做某事 2).with sb和某人一起 3). the girl with long hair有长发的那个女孩 4).without没有People cant live without water.没有谁人不能活He goes out without having breakfast.他没吃早饭就出去了5. a).light blue浅蓝色b).a light snow一场小雪c)Dont forget to turn off the light when you leave.当你离开的时候别忘记关灯d).Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得快e).Hes not heavy, hes very light.他不重,他很轻6.a). Im really sorry.我真的很抱歉 b).I really like apples.我真的喜欢苹果 c). a real dog一只真的狗7.I like your blue skirt.我喜欢你的蓝色短裙 _ Thanks.谢谢8.a). a pink dress一件粉色长裙 b).two white blouses两件白色女衬衣 c).a pair of shoes一双鞋L81.a). paint with me 和我一起玩 b). some red paint 一些红颜料 c). paint sth red 把某物涂成红色 d). a famous painter 一个著名的画家 e).a new painting 一张新的画2. a). What about sb/sth?=How about sb/sth 某人/某物怎么样 b). What about doing?做某事怎么样?3. a)mixand 把混合在一起 b). mix water and mlik 把水和牛奶混在一起 c). mix two different colours together to make a new colour 把两种不同的颜色混在一起来制成一种新的颜色 4. come out 出来;开放;出版 a). The sun comes out in the morning. 太阳早晨出来 b). Flowers come out in spring. 花在春天开放 c).His new book will come out soon. 他的新书很快就会出版了5. in the sky 在天空中L91. a). -Whose coat is this?这是谁的上衣? -Its Jennys. 是詹妮的 b).- Whose shorts are these?这些是谁的短裤? -They are Dannys. 他们是丹尼的2. a). too big for me 对于我来说太大 b). too small for me 对于我来说太小 c) just right for me 对于我来说正合适3a). Maybe they are Bobs gloves=They may be Bobs gloves.他们可能是鲍勃的手套 b). Maybe he knows the way to the park.=He may know the way to the park. 他可能知道去公园的道路4. a). See? 看见了吗? b). I look, but I cant see anything.我看了,但是我什么都没看见 c). What can you see in the picture?在图片中你能看见什么? d). see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 e). see sb do 看见某人经常或过去做某事5. too/also/as well也 a). She is a girl, Im a girl, too.她是女孩,我也是女孩 b). Im also a girl.我也是女孩 c). Im a girl as well.我也是女孩L10.1. clothes for a cold day 冷天穿的衣服2. a). on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨 b). on Januay 1st 在一月一日c). on Monday在周一d) on Monday morning在周一早晨e). in the morning 在早晨f). on the morning of 在的早晨3.a). Danny is ready for school=Danny is rready to go to school.丹尼准备好上学了 b). be ready for sth 准备好做某事 c). be ready to do 准备好做某事 d). Supper is ready. 晚饭已经准备好了 e).Everything is fready. 一切都准备好了4.a). say goodbye to sb 和某人告别 c). say sorry to sb 和某人道歉 d) Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说它吗? e). Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗?5. a) I look nice in gthis green T-shirt. 我穿这件绿体恤衫很好看 b). How do I look in this green T-shirt? 我穿这件绿体恤衫怎么样?6. a). catch a cold=have a cold=get a cold 感冒 b). catch a little cold=catch a bit of a cold 轻感冒 c) catch a bad cold 重感冒 d).catch a fish 抓鱼 e). catch a bus 赶车 f). catch a ball 抓球 g). play catch 玩接球游戏7.a).go back=be back=get back=return 回去 b). go back to 回到某地8. a). put on your jacket穿上你的夹克衫 The new jacket is for you, put it on. 这件新夹克衫是给你的,穿上吧 b). take off 脱下/起飞9. ). forget to do 忘记去做某事 b). forget doing 忘记做过某事 c). forget sb/sth 忘记某人或某事 d). leave sb/sth+地点 把某人或某物忘在某地10.a). take out sth=take sth out 拿出某物 b). take sth out of把某物从拿出 c). take sth all out of 把从.全拿出来L111. a) around the world=all around the world=all over the world 全世界b). in the world 在世界上c).clothes around the world 世界各地的服装2. a). write a report 写一个报告 b). a report about sth 一个关于的报告 c). make a report=give a talk 作报告 d). have a talk 听报告 e). want to be a reporter 想当一个记者 f). a weather report 一个天气报告 g). report sth to sb 把某事报告给某人3. a). a good tradition 一个好的传统b). traditional clothes 传统服装c) a traditional dress from India 来自印度的一个传统长裙d). in good Chinese tradition 按照中国的良好传统4. a). in some places 在一些地方b). a place called No. 4 Middle School 一个叫作四中的地方5. -How do they look? 他们看起来怎么样? -They look beautiful. 他们看起来很漂亮6. a). uniforms for work=work uniforms 工作服 b). uniforms for school=school uniforms校服7 .a). look pretty=look beautiful 看起来漂亮 b).look like=be like 看起来像,长得 c). look the same 看起来一样 d). look different 看起来不同8. a). in black and white 穿黑白相间的衣服 b). a black and white panda 一只黑白相间的熊猫 c). a red sweater=a sweater in red 一件红毛衣 d). long and black hair 黑色长发L121 .a). go shopping去购物 b).go swimming= go for a swim去游泳 c). Lets go skating.让我们去滑冰吧! d). How about going fishing?去钓鱼怎么样? e).buy sth=shop for sth 为某人买某物 f). a shopping date 一个购物日 g). on the shopping list 在购物单上2.a). at the shopping centre 在购物中心 b). in the centre of=in the middle of 在的中间 c). meet at the shopping centre 在购物中心见面 d). meet sb 接某人3. at 1:00 p.m. this Saturday 在这周六下午一点4.You can come with your mum 你可以和你妈妈一起来5. wear your favourite clothes 穿着你最喜欢的衣服6. What do you want to buy? 你想买什么?L131. body parts=the parts of the body 身体部位2. a). a girl with big eyes 一个有大眼睛的女孩b). see with erys 用眼睛看c) Let me see. 让我想想d). I try to look, but I cant see anything.我用力看,但是去什么也看不见3. a). a new camera 一个新的相机b). use a camera to take pictures 用相机照相c). take pictures=take photos 照相d).No photos! 禁止拍照4. a). smell with my nose=use my nose to smell 用鼻子闻b). smell delicious 闻起来香c).the smell of 的味道d) a good smell 一个好的味道5. a). talk with my mouth 用嘴说话 b). talk to/with sb 和某人说话 c). talk about sb/sth 谈论某人或某物 d).have a talk with sb=have a word with sb 和某人说话6. a). speak French 说法语 b). speak at the meeting 在会上发言 c). speak to sb=speak with sb 和某人说话7.a). just like you 就和你一样 b). like =such as 就和你一样 c). What do you like? 你喜欢什么? d). What are you like你长什么样?8. a). a good basketball player一个优秀的篮球运动员 b). an NBA player 一个运动员 c). an MP5 player一个MP5播放器 d). a useful dictionary 一本有用的字典 e). one of the best swimmers 优秀游泳者之一9. a). We can be friends. 我们可以是朋友 b). make friends with sb和某人交朋友 c). my close friend 我亲密的朋友 d). be friendly to sb=be good to sb=be nice to sb=be kind to sb 对某人友好10. a).do ones homework 做作业 b). a lot of homework许多作业 I have a lot of homework to do我有许多作业要做. c). too much homework 太多的作业 d). too many boys 太多男孩 e).much too cold=too cold 太冷11. do sth for sb 为某人做某事 Open the door for me 为我开门12. a). put sth in 把某物放进 b). put sth on把某物放在上 c). put on sth穿上,戴上 d).take sth out把某物拿出 e). take sth out of.把某物从拿出13. a).turn around 转身 b). turn left/right向左/右转

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