模块十一unit2课文教学活动单.doc

2010届高三模块十一课文教学活动单Unit 2 Getting a job活动一：课文理解Step 1:Welcome to the unitStep 2:Reading comprehensionFast ReadingI.Read the following lecture transcript quickly and answer the following questions. What is the lecture transcript about?How many parts does the interview process have?What should you do to increase your chances of success in the interview?II.Organization of the text:How many parts can you divide the text into?Careful ReadingRead the passage carefully paragraph by paragraph and then finish the following exercises step by stepI.Answer the following questionsWhat is an interview?Whats the purpose of the interview?Why is it easy nowadays to learn about different companies?The first impression is very important, how should we prepare for the first impression?II.Choose the correct meaning of each phraseThe phrase “off the top of your head” in Para. 4 L22 means _. A. without delay B. on top of the world C. without careful thinking D. on second thoughtThe phrase “having butterflies in your stomach” in Para. 5 L25 can be replaced by _. A. having a stomachache B. feeling nervous C. a blank memory D. aimless thoughtIII.True or false questions(If false,please correct them)When you are late for your interview, make sure you can find a believable excuse so that the interviewer can forgive you.During the interview, youd better not look at the interviewers in the eye, or they will think you are very rude.You can use body language to show youre very confident during the interview.If possible you may ask the interviewer some questions about the company to show that you are interested in the job.IV.Answer the following questionsWhat should you do after the interview?Why do we do this?Step 3: Do a task-based reading exerciseDefinitionPurposeprocessTipsA talk between an employer and a (1)_ employeeThe interviewer(2)_the intervieweeand see if he orshe is (3)_for the position.It also providesan opportunityfor the job(4)_to findout more about the job and the companyPre-interviewDo your homework about the company by entering its website;Think about whats going to be asked and how to answer them;Wear smart clothes and be full of (6)_.Be (7)_ for the interview.In-interviewBe (8)_ , wear smile and make eye contactUse body language to express yourself;Listen and answer questions carefully;Ask (9)_ about the job, the company and the people working there.(5)_ _Write a (10)_ letter to the company. Step 4:ConsolidationWhen your application is successful youre asked to go for an _ _. The purpose of the interview is not only to find the _ _ person for the position, but also provides _ forjob candidates to find out more about the job. Interview process can s_ _ into three parts: first, _, the _ _ to getting the job; second, the interview itself; and finally, what you should do after the interview. Next, think about some questions you might be asked. Dont worry about having _ _ during the interview. First_ are important, so wearing _ _ clothes when youre going for an interview.When you arrive for interview, make sure you are _ _. During the interview, remember tobe _. Using _ to express yourself in perfect time. Listen closely and answer carefully. After interview you should follow up by writhing to the company to express thanks.Step 5:研究理解句子，并注意划线部分的具体意义1.You can find job vacancies advertised in newspapers. （P17）2.An interview is a talk between an employer and a potential employee.Its set up so that the interviewer can assess the interviewee and see if he or she is suitable for the position. ( Ls5-7 )3.This allows you to prepare good answers and means you wont have to answer questions off the top of your head during the interview.(Ls21-23)4.Dont worry about having butterflies in your stomach before the interview. (Ls24-25)5.If you have prepared properly, you will feel confident. There is no need to quake with fear.（Ls26-27）6.Wearing a pair of shorts and a vest is definitely not acceptable. （Ls34-35）7.The interviewer will not listen to your explanation about how bad the traffic was at the roundabout；theres never a good excuse for being late.(Ls37-39)8.Smile when you shake hands with the interviewer and look him or her in the eye.(Ls40-41)9.Making eye contact is one of the quickest ways of establishing a bond with another person. (Ls41-42)10.It also gives the interviewer the impression that you are confident even if you actually feel quite nervous.（Ls42-44）11.Nod your head when you agree with something or wag your head when you dont. (Ls45-46)12.You should follow it up by writing to the company and thanking them for giving you the interview.(Ls54-55)13.It can also give you the edge over other candidates , so remember to check your spelling, punctuation and grammar. (Ls56-57)14.If you follow the advice Ive given you today, landing an interview should be as easy as pie. (Ls58-59)Homework:Please translate the following passage into English今天早上我参加了一个关于如何成功面试的讲座。我记下了教授所提及的所有要点。我对面试有了深入的了解。准备是我们获取工作的关键，因为它会有助于使我们感觉自信。在面试之前，我们应该查找出尽可能多的关于公司的信息，并且考虑他们会问你什么和如何更好地回答。面试的时候，第一印象非常重要。保持头发干净整洁，穿着漂亮帅气的衣服非常重要。进行眼神的接触是与别人建立关系的最快的方式之一。另外，我们还要正确使用身体语言来表达自己。面试后,写信给公司跟进不仅是礼貌的姿态，而且是把自己推销给公司的最后的机会。语段翻译参考答案：This morning I went to a talk on how to land an interview successfully. I took down all the main points that the professor had mentioned.Now I have a better understanding about job interviews.Preparation is the key to getting the job we want, because itll help us feel confident. Before the interview, we should find out as much as possible about the company and think about what they are going to ask us and how to better answer them. During the interview, first impressions are important. So it is very important that we wear smart clothes and keep our hair neat and tidy. Making eye contact is one of the quickest ways of establishing a bond with another person. In addition, we should also use proper body language to express ourselves. After the interview, writing to the company to follow it up is not only a gesture of politeness, but also a final chance to sell ourselves to the company.活动二：合作探究如何运用重要的语言点译出下列词组1.去面试2.一位潜在的雇员3.适合这个职位4.评估应聘人员5.为候选人提供机会6.将面试过程分为三部分7.申请打字员的职位8.给某人留下印象9.保持头发整洁10.一定被接受11.在交通环岛12.为找理由13.与面试官握手14.眼睛的接触，交流15.保持联系16.点头/摇头17.礼貌的表示18.接下来做/采取进一步行动1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Replace the underlined part in each sentence with phrases from the passageYou wont have to answer questions without careful consideration during the interview. ( )Dont worry about feeling nervous before the interview. ( )Its not like a painful trip to the dentist so you neednt tremble in fear. ( )So gentlemen, make sure youve used your electric shaver or razor to shave your beards off. ( ) Smile when you shake hands with the interviewer and look directly at him without fear. ( )Making eye contact is one of the quickest ways of establishing a close connection with another person. ( )You should do more things after the interview like writing to the company. ( )It can also give you the advantage over other potential employees. ( )If you follow the advice Ive given you today, achieving success in an interview is a piece of cake. ( )词汇研究1.You can find job vacancies advertised in newspapers. （P17）你可以在报纸广告上找（有空位置的）工作。vacancy n. 空缺 job vacancy 职位空缺There are on the school board. 校董事会仍有两个空缺的职位。vacant adj. 空的，空缺的只有几个公寓是空的。Only a few apartments .当校长一职空缺时他得到了该职位。He was offered the position of headmaster .2.An interview is a talk between an employer and a potential employee.Its set up so that the interviewer can assess the interviewee and see if he or she is suitable for the position. ( Ls5-7 ) 面试就是雇主和潜在的雇员之间的对话。面试的目的是让面试官对接受面试者做出评估，看其是否适合应聘的位置。Its set up= An interview is set upinterviewee用作名词，意为“接受面试者,被接见者；被采访者”。Many new graduates have applied for the job, and there will be more than forty interviewees tomorrow. 那个被采访者表达了对记者的不满。 with the erviewee的动词形式是interview, 意为“采访；会见；面试”The professor yesterday. 教授昨天接受了电台的采访。How many people have you interviewed for the job? 与interviewee相对应的另一表示主动的名词是：interviewer, 意为“面试者；接见者；采访者”。suit, suitable 和fit的用法区别suitable 的动词形式是suit, 与动词fit都有“合适”之意，但也有区别。以衣服为例，fit是指大小尺寸合适，而suit则是表示衣服穿着很好看，包括款式和花式都合适，还有时间等的合适。Do you think this style me? These shoes dont mehave you got a larger size? It doesnt you to have your hair cut short. The seven oclock train will us very well.形容词suitable后可接for sth.和to sb. 。如： I dont think I should the post.我认为自己不适合这个职位。 The work me. 那工作不适合我。形容词fit后只能接介词for,且句子主语多用人表示。 It would be months work.要过几个月他才能适合工作。My sister as teacher.我妹妹正适合教师这一工作。The prime minister was a wise, honest man who his office anyone else.首相是个聪明、诚实的人，比任何人都称职。3.This allows you to prepare good answers and means you wont have to answer questions off the top of your head during the interview.(Ls21-23) 这让你可以准备比较好的答案，而且意味着在面试时你不用临时信口回答问题。 off the top of ones head不假思索地，信口地You know, I didnt study for this English quiz. So when the teacher called my name, I was frozen. Then standing up to recite the poem, I found myself doing it ! Can you believe that?你可知道，我没有为这次英语课的测验好好念书。所以，当老师叫我名字的时候，我真是愣住了。然后，我站起来背那首诗。我发现自己不加思索地随口而出。你相信不相信？on top of the world非常得意，非常高兴I really admire Alice. Thirty years of hard work raising kids. Her youngest son just got married and all her children are doing well. She tells me shes now for the first time in her life.我真是佩服艾丽斯。她辛苦了三十年把孩子培养成人。她最小的儿子刚结婚，所有的孩子都很发达。她对我说，现在她真是感到非常高兴。这是她一辈子第一次感到这么高兴。on top of除此之外，根据联合国的资料，饥饿和营养不良每年夺走一千万人的生命。 this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.4.Dont worry about having butterflies in your stomach before the interview. (Ls24-25) 不用担心在面试之前你会紧张得心慌意乱。have butterflies in ones stomach(做某事前)惊慌，紧张我上台表演之前总是很紧张。I on stage.5.If you have prepared properly, you will feel confident. There is no need to quake with fear.（Ls26-27） 如果你准备得不错，你将感到很有信心。没有必要害怕得发抖。quake在此用作动词，意为“颤抖，哆嗦”With so little clothing on, the little girl in the bitter wind.(冷得发抖)quake 用作动词还有“震动，摇晃”的意思They felt the ground quake as the bomb exploded.quake 还可以用作名词，意为“地震”=earthquakeDuring the quake they all kept calm.quake/ with fear怕得发抖6.Wearing a pair of shorts and a vest is definitely not acceptable. （Ls34-35） 穿短裤和背心去面试是肯定无法被接受的。be definitely acceptable一定被接受 . 你的道歉一定不会被接受。7.The interviewer will not listen to your explanation about how bad the traffic was at the roundabout；theres never a good excuse for being late.(Ls37-39) 面试官是不会听你解释交通环岛那边的交通是多么的糟糕，面试迟到永远没有借口。roundabout n. 环形交叉路口 a. 迂回的, 委婉的 , take the third exit. 在环形交叉路口，从第三条出路驶出。 I heard the news . 我间接的得知了该消息。He took a roundabout route home to avoid the rush hour traffic. 为避开高峰期，他绕道回家了。8.Smile when you shake hands with the interviewer and look him or her in the eye.(Ls40-41) 和面试官握手时要微笑，说话时眼睛要看着对方。shake hands with sb= look somebody in the eye直视某人，正视某人I asked him to and tell me what he had done with my bike.意识到自己犯错了，他不敢直视父母。Realizing having committed a serious mistake, he didnt dare to .这个下午将由玛丽照看孩子。Mary will the kids this afternoon.许多孩子都被当做是父母的掌上明珠。Many children are referred to as .当你演讲的时候,要跟听众有眼神交流。Youll when you give a speech. an eye for an eye A crowd of local children gathered around, in silence.一群当地的小孩聚集在一块，静静地注视着我们。9.Making eye contact is one of the quickest ways of establishing a bond with another person. (Ls41-42) 眼神的交流是建立于他人关系的最快的方式之一。contact v/n 接触联系习惯用语：be in contact with 和接触， 有联系/be related to/be involved inbe out of contact with 脱离接触， 失去联系共同的利益把我们联系在一起。Common interests .10.It also gives the interviewer the impression that you are confident even if you actually feel quite nervous.（Ls42-44）那也给面试官这样的印象：你很自信。即使实际上你很紧张。give/ an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象他的讲演给听众留下了深刻的印象。 . impressive : adj 给人留下深刻印象的an impressive ceremonyimpress (on / upon ) 给予强烈影响;使留下深刻印象;使铭记他的话使我深深铭记心头。 . 我使他知晓了工作的重要性。 .11.Nod your head when you agree with something or wag your head when you dont. (Ls45-46) 当你同意时点头，不同意时则摇头。 nod ones head点头She that she agreed with me.点点头表示.wag ones finger at 向摇指头(表示责难, 轻视)wag ones head 摇头My father holds his arms and wags his head in disapproval.父亲抱臂胸前摇头表示不赞成。The dog was slowly on the hot summer day.大热天，狗轻轻摇着尾巴。12.You should follow it up by writing to the company and thanking them for giving you the interview.(Ls54-55)你应该在面试之后接着致信该公司，感谢他们给你这次面试的机会。follow vt. 跟随, 沿行, 遵循, 追求 vi. 跟随, 接着 n. 跟随, 追随获胜者如下，第三名麦蒂乔什，第二名The winners are as follows: in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place他遵从了医生的意见，再也没有更多的麻烦。He and had no further trouble.仔细按照要求填写表格。 very carefully when filling in the formSome state schools follow the example of private schools in asking parents to donate money.一些州立学校效仿私立学校号召家长捐钱。He is a doctor and expects his son to follow in his footsteps.他是个医生，他希望他儿子子承父业。follow up 在此意为“ 在之后采取进一步的行动”。我先打了电话，接着前去拜访。I .follow up还可以表示：(可分开用)追究到底，（乘势）贯彻到底：把推进。It is a dangerous plan, one youll have to follow up on your own account. 这是一项危险的计划，你要继续干下去，就得自己担风险。 我想继续研究这个问题。I want to . 13.It can also give you the edge over other candidates , so remember to check your spelling, punctuation and grammar. (Ls56-57)这还能让你胜出其他应征者一筹，所以一定要记得检查你的拼写，标点和语法。give sb. the edge over=have the edge over/on:比占优势、比有利14.If you follow the advice Ive given you today, landing an interview should be as easy as pie. (Ls58-59)如果你照着我今天给你的忠告去做,在面试中胜出就易如反掌。巩固练习一、单词拼写：1.There was so much work that I had to work o_ to complete it. 2.I always have b_ in my stomach just before I perform on stage.3.She n_ her head to show that she agreed with me.4.He h_ the nail into the wall. 5.Sometimes you can use your body language to e_ yourself. 6.The ground q_ under his feet.7.The trade agreement helped to strengthen b_ between the two countries. 8.Keep your back s_ and dont move around too much. 二、选择填空1.I asked him to_and tell me what he had done with my brand new car. A.stare at me B.fix his eyes on me C.look me in the eye D.glare at me2.John thought he had to make a great _on his new boss on the first day at work, so he dressed smartly. A.effect B.presentation C.impression D.interview3.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great when youre looking for a job. A.chance B.success C.effort D.advantage4.Nowadays, it is not easy for young people to _good jobs after graduating from college.A. lose B. land C. give D. sell5.Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. A. suit B. fit C. compare D. match6. The national football teams coach was under from the media to renew his contract with the team. A.stress B.pressure C.burden D.load7. We all think studying English is . Do you think so?I dont agree with you. Its very diffcult for me. A. as essential as water B. as timid as a rabbit C.as cool as a cucumber D. as easy as pie8. Selling yourself to the company can give you the over on other candidates. A.age B.disadvantage C.edge D.impression9. I dont want the green coat. It is red a