外研版高中英语必修4学案：Module 1 Section Ⅲ　Integrating Skills.doc

section integrating skills根据提示写出下列单词1 adj.乐观的；乐观主义的2 adv. 无疑地；确定地3 adv. 最后；终于4 vt. 预言；预料5 vt. 造成形状【答案】1.optimistic2.definitely3.eventually4.predict 5.shape根据提示补全下列短语1look 小心；当心2 a start首先3. the way out即将被淘汰；即将过时4throw 扔掉5. progress在进展中；在进行中6come (梦想等)实现7switch 打开【答案】1.out2.for3.on4.away5.in 6true7.on根据提示补全下列教材原句1im enjoying my life now the future!我现在正忙着享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来！2. predictions come true.不是所有的预言都会实现。【答案】1.too busy；to worry about2.not all阅读p9教材课文，选择最佳答案1which of the following is not mentioned in the text?aairplanes.bkeys.cclothes.dfood.2which is true about the clothes mentioned in changing times magazine?athey are made from wool.bthey are made from cotton.cthey can last for a long time.dthey will be thrown away for they are made of paper.3which of the following doesnt the home robot have?aone large eye on the top.bseveral arms.cblack hair.dlong narrow pads.【答案】13ddc look out当心；注意；向外看(教材p5)look out！were having/were going to have an accident!小心，我们要出事故！look out for小心，留意look into调查look through浏览；仔细察看look up查阅look up to尊敬；敬仰look down on/upon鄙视，看不起look forward to期待look out for cars when crossing the street.过马路时要小心汽车。dont look down on/upon those old men.instead，we should look up to them.不要看不起那些老人。相反，我们要尊敬他们。名师点津与look out意思相近的短语：watch out当心，留神；take care当心，走好；be careful注意，小心。 for a start首先(强调一系列理由、意见等的第一条)(教材p8)for a start means at the beginning.“for a start”意思为“at the beginning”。i think he is fit for the job；for a start，he has rich experience.我认为他适合这份工作；首先，他经验丰富。(1)start/begin with.以开始to start with(to begin with)首先，第一(2)at the start/beginning of一开始we dont want to travel.to start with we havent enough money，and secondly were too busy.我们不想去旅游。一来我们的钱不够，二来我们没时间。our english teacher often tells us english stories at the start of our classes.英语老师经常在上课开始时给我们讲一些英语故事。【导学号：03532004】 on the way out即将被淘汰，即将过时(教材p8)if something is on the way out its going to disappear.如果某物即将被淘汰，也就是说它很快要消失了。on ones/the way to.在去的路上in the way挡道；妨碍in a way在某种程度上by the way顺便说一下our car broke down on the way to new york.我们的车在去纽约的路上坏了。would you please move away? you are in the way请你移动一下可以吗？你挡住道了。 shape vt.造成形状，塑造 n形状，外形；状况(教材p9)by the year 2000，housewives will probably have a robot shaped like a box with one large eye on the top.到2000年，家庭主妇可能拥有机器人，他形状像盒子，顶部有一只大眼(1)in shape在外形上；身体健康out of shape走样；健康情况不佳in the shape of.呈的形状take shape成形；变得更有条理(2)be shaped like.形状像o.把加工成/塑造成good education can shape children into wellrounded people.良好的教育能够把孩子们塑造成全面的人。toms birthday cake was in the shape of a heart.汤姆的生日蛋糕是心的形状。the woman is still in shape while her husband is out of shape这位女士很健康，然而她的丈夫身体不健康。.语境填词1. the scientist there would be people living on mars in 2050.his ，i think，wont come true.(predict)2“theres been a improvement in your english since you arrived.”he said (definite)3. it might take him ages but hell do it because he is sure hell be the winner. (eventual)【答案】1.predicted；prediction2. definite；definitely3.eventually; eventual.选词填空look out；for a start；on the way out；come true；throw away1im not working here ，its too far to travel.2 ！ the car is running in your direction.3this type of car is ；we must develop a new one.4i should all my old clothes i never wear.5my dream of being a college student is sure to 【答案】1.for a start2.look out3.on the way out4.throw e true (教材p8)im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!我现在正忙着享受生活，以至于没有时间担心未来！【要点提炼】句中是too.to.结构，表示“太而不能”。本身具有否定意义，可用not.enough to do和so.that.句式改写。(1)某些形容词与too.to.句型连用时，too(very)表示肯定的意义。这些形容词多为表示情感的词，常见的有：anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，ready，willing等。(2)too.to.结构和never或not连用时，表示肯定意义，意为“无论也不过分；越越好”。she was too excited to say a word when she heard the good news.当她听到这个好消息时激动地说不出话来。the task is too difficult for us to do(do)这项任务太难了，我们做不了。he is too eager to know(know)the result of the examination.他急于知道考试结果。 (教材p9)not all predictions come true.不是所有的预言都会实现。【要点提炼】本句为部分否定句。句中的not all.all.not.意为“并非所有的都”。故本句也可表达为：all predictions dont come true.。 (1)英语中的all，both，each，every，everybody，everything，always等具有总括意义的代词和副词与否定词not连用，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非都”的意思。(2)英语中的no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，no one，nowhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。all that glitters is not gold.谚发光的未必都是黄金。all these books are not popular with people.not all these books are popular with people.这些书并非全都受人们的欢迎。none of them will attend the meeting to be held this sunday.他们都不会出席将于本周日举行的会议。句型转换1he was so tired that he couldnt walk on.he was walk on.2it is such a difficult problem that we cant work it out.the problem is work out.3. the child is too young to go to school.the child is go to school.the child is go to school4every family is not f