研究生英语综合教程课后答案 (2).doc

研究生英语综合教程课后答案 第四单元答案Reading 1 : Vocabulary in ActionTask 11-5AACBB 6-10CDCACTask 21. maintained(a) 2.romantic(a) 3.essential(a)4. essentials(c) 5.dimension(c) 6.intimate(a)7.maintains(c) 8.defies(b) 9.intimated(d)10.dimensions(a) 11.defy(a) 12.romantic(b)13.dimensions(b) 14.maintain(d) 15.intimate(c)Task 31) prerequisite 2)date 3)Respect 4)important 5)whomever 6)candidates7) highly 8)essential 9)suitable10) sufficientReading 2:Vocabulary in ActionTask 11. A.doubt(n.) B.doubt(v.) C.doubtful(adj.)2. A.sprouted(v.) B.sprouts(n.)3. A.lavish(adj.) B.lavishing(v.)4. A.shares(v.) B.share(v.) C.share(n.)5. A.bet(v.) B.bets(n.) C.bet6. A.separate(adj.) B.separated(v.) C.separation(n.)7. A.respective(adj.) B.respectively(adv.) C.respect(n.)8. A.roost(n.) B.roost(v.)9. A.increase(n.) B.increasingly(adv.) C.increases(v.)10. A.hunted(v.) B.hunts(n.) C.hunt(n.) D.hunting(n.)11. A.raise(v.) B.raise(n.) C.raised(adj.) 12. A.cry(v.) B.cries(n.) C.crying(adj.) Task 21. my world just fell apart2. so I just hard to make the best of it3. settled down over there4. they lead completely separated lives5. I was steeling myself to call round6. People often feel a sense of frustration7. With the benefit of hindsight8. We are here today to honor the men and women9. She consoled herself with the fact10. Many women are faced with the dilemmaPractical translationsParagraph One很多研究发现婴儿获得关爱的质量会影响到他们以后的交友，在学校的表现，如何应对陌生的或可能充满压力的情况，以及他们成年后如何建立并且维系情感联系。正是因为这些原因，人们与家庭成员的早期亲密关系才如此至关重要。在人情冷漠的环境中（如孤儿院，某些寄养家庭，或缺乏关爱的家庭）长大的孩子会出现情感和社会性发育不良，语言和运动技能迟缓，以及精神健康问题。Paragraph Two一开始让人相互吸引的是什么？许多人相信“世上有一个人是你为之而生的”，而且命运会将你俩带到一起。这样的想法很浪漫却不现实。实证研究发现，是文化标准和价值观而非命运，将人们联系在一起。我们错过了成千上万的可能的爱人，因为他们早就被正式的或非正式的挑选理想爱人的准则筛选出局，这些准则包括年龄、种族、地域、社会阶层、宗教、性倾向、健康状况或外表。第七单元答案Reading 1 : Vocabulary in ActionTask 11-5ACBBC 6-10ABCACTask 2Step 1partially unfold unselfishness/selfishness imperfect employee proverbialrefinement indestructible criminalmistake alteration liarconsiderable traitor philanthropistStep 21. indestructible 2.mistook 3.unselfishness4. imperfect 5.alteration 6.traitor7. considerable 8.liar 9.employees10. unfolds 11.refinement 12.philanthropist13. criminal 14.partially 15.proverbialTask 31. So far as Im concerned2. should endeavor to measure whether predetermined goals are being achieved3. has been engrossed in conversation with all night4. draw conclusions from the results of a single survey5. He had no friends nor acquaintances6. did she tell him about the attack7. as we had seen8. that he had had a family himself9. the problems you mention are inherent in the system10. young people conscientious in their work11. deviated from her custom12. at the peril of your own life13. taken on a new dimension14. capable of looking after myself15. in much the same way as it was 200 years ago16. rescue the sailors from the sinking ship17. Portugal participated in the war18. due to our ignorance Reading 2: Vocabulary in ActionTask 11. A.puts B.Put C.put2. A.rent B.rent3. A.frequented B.frequent4. A.ground B.grinding5. A.tipping B.tips C.tip6. A. Censured B.censure7. A.gleaming B.gleams8. A.wane B.wane9. A.dismayed B.dismay10. A.throw B.throw11. A.wearing B.wear C.wore12. A.protest B.protestingTask 21. are deferred2. at length3. come across4. hold together5. disinterestedness6. recollections7. will despise8. wreck9. eludes10. gloomy11. vitality12. circumstances13. arrogance14. ScratchPractical translationsParagraph One人性的恒定性是众所周知的，因为没有人相信一个人能够从根本上改变他的本性。这就是为什么一个恶名远扬的人很难重建公众对他的信心。人们凭经验知道某一年中表现出无赖性格的人不太可能在第二年有任何改观。小偷也不会变成值得信赖的员工。吝啬鬼也不可能变成慈善家。一个人也不会在五六十岁的时候变成谎话精、懦夫或叛徒，如果那时候他是，那么早在他性格形成的时候他就已经是了。大罪犯最初都是小罪犯，正如大樟树最初都是小橡果。Paragraph Two我回想起他高涨的情绪、他的活力、他对未来的信心，还有他的冷漠。这两个人不可能是同一个人，然而我确信就是他。我起身付了账，走进广场去找他。我的思绪一片混乱。我感到惊恐。我绝不会想到他已经沦落到这般可怕的悲惨境地。我问自己发生了什么事，是什么样的希望迟迟不能实现令他伤心，是什么样的失意将他击垮，是什么样的幻想破灭将他逼向屈辱？我问自己是否已经无计可施。我绕着广场走着。第九单元答案Reading 1 : Vocabulary in ActionTask 11-5ADBBC 6-10ABACATask 21. crammed(d) 2.balloon(a) 3.crash(a)4. crammed(a) 5.crashed(a) 6.crammed(d)7. ballooned(c) 8.crash(b) 9.balloon(b)10. slumped(b) 11.trust(c) 12.trust(d)13. liberal(c) 14.slump(c) 15.liberals(b)16. trust(b)Task 31) A 2)D 3)B 4)B 5)C6) C 7)A 8)A 9)D 10)DReading 2:Vocabulary in ActionTask 11. A.own B.owning;owned C.own2. A.dynamic B.dynamic C.dynamics3. A.fix B.fix C.fix4. A.feeding B.fed C.feed5. A.appreciation B.appreciative C.appreciation6. A.remain B.remains C.remaining7. A.end B.ending C.make ends meet8. A.stocks B.stock C.stock9. A.bill B.bill C.billed10. A.zones B.zone C.zonedTask 21. I cant afford it2. It took him more or less a whole day3. Whether the Internet can replace newspapers4. The more stock prices go up,the more people want to buy5. If you really wanted to buy a house6. His teacher has played an important role7. regardless of whether they need all that space8. If you intend to be a mechanic9. what is the answer to10. The last thing he wants to seePractical translations 未来之宅于1980年对外开放，它的设计是为了展示电子改革的现代技术水平。这一铜支架多棱体建筑占地3,100平方英尺，高高耸立在亚利桑那沙漠之上。房子的南面布满了电脑控制的太阳能采集装置，室内75%的供暖和95%的热水所需能量由它们供给。房子内部像它的外表一样令人炫目。目前，“未来之宅”里唯一的常住户是一台计算机。参观者所听到的单调的欢迎声就来自于这台独一无二的机器，它由摩托罗拉公司设计，由五台计算机连成网络，它是这座建筑物的中枢神经。第十单元答案Reading 1 : Vocabulary in ActionTask 11-5 ACDBB 6-10BCDABTask 21. underlying 2.immune 3.impart 4.imperative5. vulnerable 6.diffused 7.foremost 8.scholarly9. illuminated 10.eloquenceTask 31) deeper 2)contribute 3)explore 4)potential5) how 6)productive 7)likely 8)produce9) Nationally 10)dedicated Reading 2: Vocabulary in ActionTask 11-5 ACBDC 6-