Unit 5 Teacher’s wordLost time is never found again.doc

Unit 5 Teachers word:Lost time is never found again. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. Wenchuan Earthquake almost _ the whole city. After the earthquake, the whole city lay in ruins. A. injuredB. hurtC. damagedD. destroyed2. This _ dictionary has many functions. It can be used as a calculator, a calendar as well as a music player. A. electronicB. electricC. electricalD. electricity3. He is not used to keeping some medicine at home, so when he falls ill, he cant _ any. A. keep his hand inB. throw his hand in C. put his hands onD. turn his hand to 4. On his retirement, Mr Yang was _ with a complete edition of Shakespeares plays in honour of his researches on his works. A. awarded B. givenC. presentedD. offered 5. To win the competition, our company hopes to _ those small firms by lowering our prices. A. leave outB. squeeze outC. act outD. squeeze in 6. His four-year-old son _ when he knocked over the kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. A. burnedB. was burningC. got burningD. got burned7. My parents encouraged me to be a doctor, but I didnt _. A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want that 8. To her teachers surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than _. A. expectB. expectedC. expectingD. expects9. _, he says he wont come to our party. A. Unless not invited B. Unless invited C. Unless invitingD. Unless not inviting 10. It is known to us all that _, the situation will get worse and worse. A. if not carefully dealt withB. if carefully dealt with C. if dealt not with carefullyD. not if carefully dealt with 11. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost 12. You havent been to Beijing, have you? . How I wish to go there. A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I havent C. No, I have D. No, I havent 13. Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? Not at all. . A. Ill no time B. Id rather not C. Id like it D. Id be happy to14. There is no that Class 4 will beat Class 7, do you think so? Yes, Classs 4 has more excellent players. A. doubt B. need C. necessity D. possibility 15. Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week? A. what B. where C. / D. when . 用所给单词的正确形式完成短文burn nerve affect symptom injury layerThe depth of 1 from a burn is described as first, second, or third degree. First-degree burns are red, moist, swollen, and painful and are the most shallow（浅的）. They 2 only the top layer of skin（表皮）. The 3 area whitens（变白）when lightly touched but does not develop blisters（水泡）. Second-degree burns are red, swollen and painful. They develop blisters that may ooze（慢慢流出）a clear fluid. The burned area may blanch（变白） when touched. Second-degree burns extend into the middle layer of skin（真皮）. Third-degree burns involve all three 4 of skin（表皮，真皮，脂肪层）. Third-degree burns usually are not painful because the 5 have been destroyed. The skin becomes leathery and may be white, black, or bright red. The burned area does not blanch when touched, and hairs can easily be pulled from their roots without pain. No blisters develop. The appearance and 6 of deep burns can worsen during the first hours or even days after the burn.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. . 根据所给的汉语提示及重点词语，将下列句子翻译成英语1. 皮肤是我们身体的一个重要部分，也是我们身体最大的器官，它可以保护我们抵御疾病、毒物和有害的光线。（protect against ） 2. 急救处理有助于阻止伤者的状况恶化。（prevent from ） 3. 对于轻度烫伤，用凉水反复冷却伤口可以减轻疼痛。（over and over again） 4. 如果绷带绑在不正确的位置，它就有可能粘到烫伤的地方。（in place） 5. 毫无疑问，如果我们有急救知识，当有紧急情况出现时，我们就可以起作用。（make a difference） . 完形填空It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an 1 , he needs medical care 2 a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must pay attention to 3 things. First, when a person stops 4 , open his or her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, do your best to 5 his or her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way. Third, if a person is 6 badly, try at once to stop the 7 . Then, take him or her to a doctor. If a person loses one third of his or her blood, he or she 8 die. Many accidents may 9 at home. All 10 should know first aid in order to deal with 11 injuries which may happen to their children. When a person is 12 by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he or she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is 13 , wash and cool the area of the 14 under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him or her to the doctor. If a person 15 his or her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean cloth round the cut. If a pan of oil 16 fire, 17 the gas first, and then cover the pan quickly. You cannot take it away before the fire is 18 .Besides, you must put 19 wires in safe places where children cannot 20 them. Serious accidents may happen if you touch them. Children must be told of the danger. Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other peoples lives. 1. A. incident B. event C. accident D. attitude 2. A. before B. after C. as D. since 3. A. two B. several C. some D. three 4. A. bleeding B. shouting C. crying D. breathing 5. A. start B. give C. offer D. help 6. A. destroyed B. damaged C. injured D. wounded7. A. pain B. bleeding C. aching D. weeping 8. A. should B. can C. may D. must 9. A. take place B. break out C. turn to D. happen 10. A. presents B. parents C. people D. teachers 11. A. common B. ordinary C. usual D. general 12. A. frightened B. beaten C. bitten D. stricken 13. A. burnt B. burning C. ironing D. poisoned 14. A. arm B. face C. skin D. back 15. A. burns B. cuts C. bites D. dirties 16. A. puts on B. gets C. catches D. puts off 17. A. turn away B. turn into C. turn off D. turn on 18. A. out B. in C. away D. on 19. A. electricity B. electric C. electrical D. electrify 20. A. go B. get C. arrive D. reach . 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（A）First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save a life or improve certain vital（生命的）signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway（气道）, and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victims condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.First-aid measures depend upon a victims needs and the providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的) injury and paralysis (瘫痪). Despite the variety of injuries, several principles of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured persons family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and pre-existing conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病)or heart trouble. Unless the accident scene becomes safe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victims condition is known by the acronym (首字母缩写)ABC, which stands for:AAirway: Is it open and clear?BBreathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.CCirculation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally (表面)? Check skin colour and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.1. What is the main idea of this article? A. First aid is more important than professional medical treatment. B. First aid is important, but should be provided properly. C. First aid can be provided by any person. D. First aid requires assessment.2. About the functions of first aid, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. It may save a life or improve vital signs. B. It may stop a victims condition getting worse. C. It may help reduce a victims pain. D. It cant make any difference to a victims condition.3. If first aid is given improperly, what could be the result? A. Leading to permanent disability.B. The victim suffering further injury. C. Worsening the victims condition.D. All of the above.4. Replace the instructions about carrying out first aid from to in right order. Ask for the victims permission. Call for professional medical help. Get some details of the injury or illness. Take first aid measures. Make assessment of the victim. A. B. C. D. 5. If the victims skin colour and temperature are not normal, according to the passage, what could be the cause? A. The airway being closed.B. No breathing. C. Some circulation problems.D. Not mentioned.（B）Suppose a man has a car accident. He is hurt badly and unconscious（无知觉的）; that is, he cant think, speak, or hear. His family take him to the hospital. The doctors tell the famliy that his brain is dead. A machine can make him breathe. Now the patients family must answer some difficult questions. Should they think he is dead? Should they ask the doctors to use the machine to make him breathe? Sometimes machines can make an unconscious person breathe for years. However, if his brain is dead, hell never think, speak, or hear again. Then, should his fami