人教版必修三Unit 4 astronomy the science of the stars Learning about Language课时作业 (1).docx

unit 4 astronomy- the science of the stars课时作业learning about languagei.单词拼写 1. he little boy can play a few kinds of _(乐器).2.to do a thing successfully， _(自信)is very important.3.the couple are busy sending out _(请柬)to their wedding party these days.4. i think it is wise of you to speak _(简短)at the opening ceremony.5. in _(增加)to the car he bought last year， he also has a newly-bought jeep.6.seeing those _(熟悉的)faces， i felt as if i were at home.7.this is the school _(附属于)to northeast normal university.8.the boy was well before lunch but felt sick _(后来).9.their _(表演)were so attractive that many passers-by stopped to watch them.10.no love can match the _(热爱)of parents to their children.ii阅读理解 after the summer olympics are over， when all the athletes and viewers have gone home and the television audience has switched off， another group of athletes and fans will arrive at the host city， and another competition will begin. these are the paralympics， the games for athletes with a disability. but in beijing in 2008，for the first time， one of the greatest paralympians will not be taking part.she is a british athlete by the name of tanni grey-thompson. born with spina bifida(脊椎裂)which left her paralysed from the waist down， tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7.at first， she was not keen on sport， apart from horse riding， which gave her a sense of freedom. but in her teens， she started taking sports more seriously. she tried swimming， basketball and tennis. eventually she found athletics， and never looked back.indeed， tannis athletic career took off. in 1984，when she was 15，she pulled off a surprise victory in the 100 metres at the junior national wheelchair games.in 1988，tanni went to her first paralympic games in seoul. she won bronze in the 400 metres. even greater success followed at the 1992 barcelona paralympics. tanni won gold in the 100，200，400 and 800 metres relay， setting two world records in the process.in the same year she achieved the first of her six london wheelchair marathon victories.tannis enduring success has been part motivation(动机)，part preparation. “the training i do that enables me to be a good sprinter(短跑运动员)，enables me to be good at a marathon too. i train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance i went to race.i am still competing at a very high level， but as i get older things get harder and i want to retire before i fall apart.”indeed tanni retired finally after the visa paralympic world cup in 2007.her wish is to coach young athletes for beijing 2008 olympic games.in spite of ups and downs， she never takes her fate lying down. in her splendid life， she has won an amazing eleven gold medals， four silvers and one bronze in a series of paralympicsa top level athletic career covering two decades. she has won the london wheelchair marathon six times， more than any other competitor， and she has set over thirty world records.what advice does she have for young athletes？ “work hard at your studies， and then train， train and train again.”11.which of the following sports did tanni like before thirteen？a. basketball.b. swimming.c. tennis.d. horse riding.12.when did tanni win her first olympic gold medal？a. in 1984.b. in 1988.c. in 1992.d. in 2007.13.the underlined word “that” in the 5th paragraph refers to .a. fifty weeks training b. being a good sprinterc. training almost every day d. part motivation and part preparation14.whats the right order of the events related to tanni？a. she works as a coach.b. she took up athletics.c. she won four gold medals in barcelona.d. she competed in her first paralympic games.e. she achieved a victory in her first london wheelchair marathon.a. b，d，c，e，ab. a，d，b，c，ec. a，d，c，e，bd. b，d，a，e，c15. what can we learn from tannis success？a. union is strength. b. never too late to learn.c. well begun is half done. d. no pains， no gains.iii. 短文改错 下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分 nowadays it is not unusual of many students to find part-time jobs. during this past summer holiday， i once worked for a waiter at a mcdonalds. at first i couldnt stand the hard work. but as time went on， i come to realize that i did meaningful thing. first i earned enough money can support my future study. today some of us keep on ask our parents for money， and now i dont have to do so. its really great. and i began to learn about value of money.besides， i also learn how to get in with others. it gets me prepared for my future work. so i suggest all of us students getting a part-time job and that we can get a little working and social experience. thats all. thank you！ iv. 书面表达 按下列提示，用英语写一则通知。1)为了提高学生的英语口语水平，校学生会决定组织一次英语演讲比赛。2)参赛者：高一，高二学生3)报名时间与地点：4月30 日以前，学生会办公室4)比赛时间与地点：5月8日下午两点，报告厅5)五名老师被邀为评委。前六名优胜者获奖。要求：文章要符合通知格式，内容要有条理，清楚。100 词左右参考词汇：english-speaking contest sign up(报名) lecture hall_参考答案i单词拼写：56.instruments 57.confidence 58.invitations 59.briefly 60.addition61.familiar 62.attached 63.afterwards 64.performances 65.devotionii阅读理解：文章大意本文通过介绍残疾运动员tanni在20年的运动生涯中所取得的辉煌成绩，激励年轻的运动员努力学习，坚持训练，而且要有恒心，有毅力。1d 细节理解题。根据第二段中 at first， she was not keen on sport， apart from horse-riding 可知本题选d。2c 细节理解题。 第四段提到在1992年巴塞罗那残奥会上，她一举获得四枚金牌。1984年，她在100米全国轮椅比赛中取得胜利；在1988年，tanni第一次参加残奥会，在400米中获得铜牌；2007年tanni 在 the visa paralympic world cup之后退役，当了教练。由此可知本题应选c。3c 推理判断题。由该词所在句子 i train 50 weeks of the year 并不是特指哪一年，而是“每年训练达到50个周(的时间)”，故应选择c项；此题容易误选a项。4a 细节理解题。综合短文第二至第六段。可知tanni于2007年退役，并希望指导年轻运动员参加北京2008年奥运会a项位于最后，可排除b.c.d三项。5d 推理判断题。文章通过对tanni的描述，说明她的成功是由于她几乎每天都训练的结果，由此我们可以学到“没有付出，就没有收获”。a项意思为“团结就是力量”；b项意思为“活到老，学到老”；c项意思为“好的开始是成功的一半”。iii. 短文改错：第一句： of 改为for；第二句：for改为as 第四句：come改为came；在meaningful 前加 a； 第五句