人教版必修三 Unit 1 festivals around the world Learning about Language学案.docx

unit 1 festivals around the world learning about language学案.重点单词1 n愚人；白痴；受骗者；vt.& vi.愚弄；欺骗；干傻事；开玩笑；adj.傻的 adj.愚蠢的；傻的2 n许可；允许 v允许；(使)成为可能3 vi.道歉；辩白 n道歉4 vt.& vi.淹没；溺死；淹死5 n悲哀；悲伤 adj.悲伤的6 adj.明显的；显而易见的7 vt.擦；揩；擦去8 vi.哭泣；流泪；n.哭；哭泣9 vt.提醒；使想起10 vt.原谅；饶恕.重点短语1 出现；到场2 守信用；履行诺言3 屏息；屏气4 出发，动身；使爆炸5 使想起.重点句式1it作形式主语 the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for li fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开2while引导时间状语从句 she met the herd boy niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。3现在分词短语作状语 ，her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the milky way to meet once a year.看到织女伤心欲绝，王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。4hear sb./sth.doing sth.as he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home，he .在回家的路上，当他悲伤地经过拐角的茶馆时，他听见一个声音正在叫他。.根据课文内容判断正(t)、误(f)1the girl whom li fang loved and waited for didnt turn up，but li fang didnt lose heart.()2because her most lovely granddaughter got married to a human，the goddess of heaven got very angry.()3hu jin had been waiting for li fang for a long time with a gift for him.()4li fang was so angry that he threw away his flowers and chocolates.()5li fang and hu jin didnt meet each other that day.().课文阅读理解1li fang was heartbroken because .ahis girlfriend said goodbye to himbhis girlfriend didnt love him any longerchis girlfriend didnt turn updhe didnt love his girlfriend2why did li fang know the manager wanted to shut the coffee shop?ahe wiped the tables，then sat down and turned on the tv.bhe shouted at li fang.che glared at li fang.dhe drove li fang out.3the truth of the story is that .ahu jin doesnt love li fang any longer and wants to say goodbye to himbthe two lovers waited for each other in different placescli fang should have waited in the tea shopdhu jin should have waited in the coffee shop4why did the goddess of heaven become angry with zhin？abecause she was not good at weaving.bbecause she was married to a human.cbecause niulang tried to follow her to the heaven.dbecause niulang and zhin wanted to see each other.5compare the story of niulang and zhin with that of li fang，and you will find the similarity is that they are .asad bromanticccomic dfearful重点词汇1permission n许可；允许归纳拓展(1)ask for permission请求许可give permission批准without permission未经许可，擅自with ones permission经某人允许(2)permit v允许；许可；准许；n.执照；许可证permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事语境助记(1)who gave you permission to come here?谁批准你到这里来的？(2)you are not allowed to camp here without permission.未经许可不得在此宿营。(3)smoking is not permitted in the cinema.电影院内不准吸烟。题组训练(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空we dont permit (play) basketball in the playground now.with your (permit)，id like to say a few words.(2)完成句子乘客只允许带一件行李上飞机。passengers only one piece of luggage onto the plane.我们出去之前，我得给我父亲打电话征得他的同意。i need to call my father and before we go out.2but she didnt turn up.但她没有来。归纳拓展turn up出现，到场；露面；把调大turn down拒绝；把调小turn in上交turn on/off打开/关上turn to sb.向某人求助turn out证明是，结果是语境助记(1)hes still hoping good luck will turn up.他仍希望好运会出现。(2)my brother didnt permit me to turn up the tv.我哥哥不让我把电视调大点声音。题组训练用适当的介、副词填空(1)we arranged to meet at 7：30 but she never turned .(2)please turn the police for help when you are in trouble.(3)she turned the wallet she picked up on the way.(4)tom had to turn the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.(2015天津)(5)i did read my newspaper out loud on a train，and it turned well.(2015重庆)3she said she would be there at seven oclock，and he thought she would keep her word.她说她会七点到那里，他认为她会守信用的。归纳拓展keep ones word守信用；履行诺言break ones word/promise失信；食言have a word with.与谈话have words with.与吵架in a word总之in other words换句话说语境助记(1)every person here believes that he would keep his word.在场的每个人都相信他会履行诺言。(2)id like to have a word with your manager.我想和你的经理谈一谈。(3)the manager asked her to leave.in other words，she was fired.经理让她离开。换句话说，她被解雇了。题组训练完成句子(1)she was so angry that she (和她丈夫吵架了)(2)your score is 58. (换句话说)，you have failed the exam.(3)we all believe him for he (从不食言)(4)you should always (守信用)，otherwise no one will trust you.4well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.唉，他不想屏息等她来道歉。归纳拓展1hold ones breath屏息；屏气lose ones breath喘不过气来，呼吸困难take a deep breath深吸一口气out of breath上气不接下气语境助记1(1)we were holding our breath when he announced the news.他宣布这个消息时，我们都屏住了呼吸。(2)the old man was out of breath from climbing the stairs.这位老年人因为爬楼梯而上气不接下气。题组训练1完成句子(1)男孩们都在屏息听这位老人讲故事。the boys when they are listening to the old mans story.(2)如此剧烈的运动让他喘不过气来了。such fierce exercise made him .(3)他深深地吸了一口气然后跳入水中。he and jumped into the water.归纳拓展2(1)apologize vi.道歉；辩白apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)apology n道歉；辩白make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉owe sb.an apology应向某人道歉语境助记2(1)i must apologize to her for what i had said.我必须为我说的话向她道歉。(2)“i think maybe we owe you an apology，” she said.(2015北京)她说：“我想也许我们应该向你道歉。”题组训练2一句多译她应该为她的迟到向老师道歉。(1)she should coming late.(apologize)(2)she should coming late.(apology)5as li fang set off for home，he thought，.当李方动身往家走时，心里想着，归纳拓展set off出发，动身(for)；使爆炸；引起，激起set about (doing sth.)开始，着手(做某事)set aside把放到一旁；省出，留出(钱或时间)set out出发(for)；陈述；(怀着目标)开始工作(to do)set up创建；建立；创办语境助记(1)the children set off for school.孩子们上学去了。(2)after the earthquake，the people set about rebuilding their homes.地震过后，人们开始重建家园。(3)she set out to break the world record.她一心努力要打破世界纪录。题组训练(1)用适当的介、副词填空she sets a little money each week for future use.they set a working party to look into the issue.jerry and i set off on foot the beach.(2)一句多译她一回到家就开始打扫房间。she as soon as she got home.(set about)she as soon as she got home.(set out)6i dont want them to remind me of her.我不想让它们使我想起她。归纳拓展remind.of.使想起remind sb.that.提醒某人remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事语境助记(1)the pictures reminded me of my school days.这些照片使我想起了学生时代。(2)i reminded him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。(3)remind me to write to mother.提醒我给妈妈写信。题组训练单句语法填空(1)dont remind me that awful dayi made such a fool of myself.(2)in my childhood，i was often reminded (mind) my behavior.(3) (remind) not to speak loud in the library，the students lowed their voice.7she would never forgive him.她永远也不会原谅他了。归纳拓展forgive vt.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；饶恕forgive sb.sth.原谅某人某事forgive sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人(做)某事语境助记(1)i will not forgive myself if i do not try.如果我没有尝试，我是不会原谅自己的。(2)they forgave us our rudeness.他们原谅了我们的无礼。(3)forgive me for sending you a sample.请原谅我冒昧地寄样品给您。题组训练单句语法填空(1)john has never forgiven himself the accident.(2)she forgave him for (forget) her birthday.(3)i hoped (forgive) by the villagers.经典句式1it was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for li fang to leave.很明显，咖啡店经理在等李方离开归纳拓展it was obvious that.很明显，显然，在此句型中it为形式主语，that引导的句子是真正的主语。常用于这种结构的形容词还有：strange，certain，important，possible，natural，surprising，interesting，likely，unusual等。注意：在英语中，形式主语或形式宾语只能用it，不能用this，that或其他代词。语境助记(1)it is obvious that the film see you tomorrow was a great success in 2017.很显然，电影摆渡人在2017年取得了很大的成功。(2)its strange that he didnt come yesterday.很奇怪，他昨天没来。题组训练完成句子(1)毫无疑问，他会出席明天的会议。 he will be present at the meeting tomorrow.(2)根据她所说的，显然是出了问题。 that something is wrong.2finding that zhin was heartbroken，her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the milky way to meet once a year.看到织女伤心欲绝，王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。归纳拓展本句中finding that zhin was heartbroken是现在分词短语作原因状语。现在分词(短语)作状语，可表原因、时间、方式、伴随、结果等。语境助记(1)seeing the old temple，she felt quite surprised.看到这座古庙，她感到非常吃惊。(2)he is lying on the grass listening to music.他正躺在草地上，听着音乐。(3)the glass fell off the table，breaking into pieces.杯子从桌子上掉下来，摔成了碎片。题组训练用所给动词的正确形式填空(1)newlybuilt wooden cottages(小木屋)line the street， (turn) the old town into a dreamland.(2016北京)(2) (know) the good news，she looks so happy.(3) (walk) in the street，he met his old friend.(4)people probably cooked their food in large pots， (use) twigs(小树枝) to remove it.(2016全国).单词拼写1she (哭泣) over her sad fate.2ill never (原谅) her for what she did.3the teacher gave me p to go home early.4jack a to mary for not going to her party.5his books have sold more than 20 million copies w .6it is obvious that the girl is trying to hide her (悲伤).选词填空7tom and i early in the morning to catch the first bus.8we invited her to dinner but she didnt .9the whole country to see who would win the election.10i believe in him because he always .11the young man with the girl at first sight.完成句子12很明显，他误拿了我的雨伞。 he took my umbrella by mistake.13我早上经常听到mary读英语。i often in the morning.14我下公交车的时候看见了peter。 the bus，i saw peter.15意识到上错了公交车，他大哭起来。 ，he burst out crying.16你说他工作努力，他的确是，你也是一样。you say he works hard， and .课文语法填空zhin，17. was the granddaughter of the goddess of heaven，visited the earth 18. (secret)while on earth she fell in love 19. the herd boy niulang. after the goddess of heaven knew that her granddaughter was 20. (marry) to a human，she became very angry and made the weaving girl 21. (return) to heaven.22. (find) that zhin was heartbroken，her grandmother finally decided to let 23. couple cross the milky way 24. (meet) once a year.people in china hope that the weather 25. (be) fine on that day，because if it is raining，it means that zhin 26. (weep) and the couple wont be able to meet.答案精析基础自测.1.fool；foolish2.permission；permit3.apologize；apology4.drown5.sadness；sad6.obvious7wipe8.weep9.remind10.forgive.1.turn up2.keep ones word3.hold ones breath4.set off5.remind.of.1.it was obvious that2.while she was on earth3finding t