人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots learning about language课时作业 (4).doc

unit 2 robots learning about language课时作业.单句改错 1dont sit there do nothing. come and help me with this table._2he tried to save the drowning boy but the boy drowned finally._3hold your breath for a moment and then breathe deep._4remind him to closing the windows when he leaves._5he apologized me of his not being able to take part in my birthday party._6i will never excuse myself for making so a foolish mistake._7you cant hope for better results turn up unless you work harder from now on._8my sister had fallen in love with johnson for 5 years before they got married._【答案】1.do改为doing2.boy后加was3.deep改为deeply4.closing改为 close5.of改为 for6.so改为such7.turn改为turning8.fallen改为been.阅读理解(2018届湖南岳阳一中高三12月月考)people and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other.when people adopt domesticated (家养的)animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return.in the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously (奇迹般地)sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.in 2000, a 6yearold boy unified elian gonzalez left cuba on a boat bound for florida in the united states, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except elian and two adults.elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tube for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea.after a while, however, elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.a small group of dolphins noticed elian struggling and swan over to him to help.the dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued elian and the two adults who floated nearby.the fishermen reported that, when they discovered elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on elianand they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated to carry out that plan successfully.they made it!1why did elian slip off the tube?ahe was tired out.ba wave pushed him.cthe two adults dragged him. dthe tube was too smooth to grab.2how did the dolphins save elian gonzalez?athey informed the fishermen.bthey formed a circle around him.cthey supported the inner tube by turns.dthey stopped elian slipping under the water.3which of the following words can be used to describe elian gonzalez?aselfconfident and flexible.bcalm and lucky.cfriendly and motivated.dsmart and ambitious.4what does the underlined word “they” in the last sentence refer to?athe survivors. bthe fishermen.cthe dolphins. dthe guardian angels.【语篇解读】人和动物之间存在着互爱的关系。本文讲述了一只海豚奇迹般地救了一个小男孩的故事。1a推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中however, elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water可知，elian累了。故选a。2d推理判断题。根据第三段中the dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued elian可知，他们阻止elian在水下向下滑。关键词是lift，故选d。 3b推理判断题。根据第三段第二句话中的using their noses to lift elian until fishermen working in the area discovered可知，elian很幸运，并且在这种情况下还很镇定地祈祷。4c词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段最后半句asking guardian angels to protect him.祈求保护天使的保护；再根据最后一段第一句话可知they指的就是dolphins，就是他的guardian angels。 .完形填空(2017山东淄博二模)bb.king & his guitarin blues music there are three kings：albert king, freddie king and bb.king.and while albert and freddie were excellent guitar players and greatly talented singers, it was bb.who would become the _1_ of the blues for over 75 years.on may 14, 2015, the musician_2_ at the age of 89，_3_ 43 studio albums, 16 live albums and 138 singles.riley bking was born on september 16, 1925 on the berclair cotton farm where he was _4_ by his grandmother.he sang in the church as a young boy and _5_ his first guitar when he was 12.when he was 23, he began to play on radio _6_ in memphis, tennessee and very quickly gained an _7_in fact, he soon_8_ the nickname “blues boy king，” and _9_， his nickname for life, “b.b.”during his successful career, there have been many _10_ told about bb.king, but perhaps none more _11_than how his gibson es335 was given the name “lucille”. during one_12_ in twist, arkansas, two men started to fight.as the fight worsened, a gas burning_13_ was knocked over and the small hall _14_fire.like everyone else, bb.hurried out as fast as he could.but_15_ he was safely outside, he quickly remembered that his guitar remained on _16_， inside the blaze.with deep _17_ for his instrument, he ran back inside to find it.when the ashes had settled, it was _18_that the fight between the two men had_19_ over a young woman named lucille.b.b.later said he named his _20_“lucille” as reminder not to fight or run into burning buildings.1a.person bface cplayer dbook2a.got through btook overcmoved away dpassed away3a.leaving bresultingcselling dplaying4a.stricken bblamed craised dcheated5a.purchased bborrowedcfound dstored6a.games bstationsccompanies dshops7a.ambition binstrument cadvertisement daudience8a.called bwrotecheard dearned9a.firmly bconstantly cfinally dimmediately10a.stories breports cfiles darticles11a.curious bstrangecfamous dfunny12a.evening bdinner cmeeting dshow 13a.light bstoveccandle dstick14a.held bstarted ccaught dburned15a.although boncecbecause deven if16a.bench bstagecpiano dground17a.mind bbreath ccourage dlove18a.discovered bsettled cbelieved dsuggested19a.gone bwatched cstarted dturned20a.experience bguitarcescape dperformance【语篇解读】文章介绍了蓝调音乐的代表人物中最有代表性的一个，那就是b.b.。他对自己的乐器有着非同寻常的爱，在一次演出时，两个小伙子因一个名为“lucille”的女孩而打架，并引燃了演出厅，事后b.b.将“lucille”作为自己吉他的名字，作为警示。1b本句中的it was bb.who是强调结构，虽然在第一句话中说到了三个代表人物，但是最具实力和最具代表性的布鲁斯音乐人是b.b.。2d本句中的89是b.b.去世的年龄；而43 studio albums, 16 live albums, and 138 singles都是b.b.在去世之前的成就。 3a本句中的43 studio albums, 16 live albums, and 138 singles是b.b.的毕生成就，他去世之后留给后人的东西是这些艺术作品，这里用现在分词作状语表示结果。4c根据本句话中的was born可知，作者介绍的是b.b.的出生时间和成长环境，而其所在的农场就是他被祖母养大的地方，raise意为“抚养”，符合语境，与born对应。 5a根据本句话中的his first guitar when he was 12可知，他在12岁的时候拥有了属于自己的吉他，所以用purchase，该词意为“购买”，强调归其自己所有。 6b根据本句话中的radio可知，他在23岁的时候开始在一些广播站演奏音乐，radio station意为“广播站”，符合其年代特征。7d根据本句话中的play on radio station可知，他在大众媒体传播自己的艺术形式，很快就有了喜欢他的听众。 8d结合上一句话中的very quickly gained可知，因为受欢迎，他很快就赢得了“blues boy king”的绰号。 9c结合句中的blues boy king和b.b.可知，他的绰号由繁到简，这是最后的结果，b.b.是最后的结果。 10a本句是本段的主题句，说明作者要讲述一则关于b.b.的故事。本段是记叙。 11c根据上一句话中的many和本句中的none more可知，虽然关于b.b.的成功有很多故事，但是没有什么比这个故事更有名了。 12d结合b.b.的身份可知，他在表演节目的时候，其中有两个人打起架来。 13a根据本句中的fire可知，当时在燃烧着火，说明当时的火发出了光。 14c根据本句中的gas burning 和was knocked over可知，因为一盏点燃着的灯被打翻了，所以造成了小厅室起火。15b和其他人一样，b.b.看到起火之后就赶紧往外跑但是一到了安全之地，就想起来他的吉他还没有拿出来。16b在发生火灾和事故之前，b.b.正在舞台上表演节目，on stage意为 “在舞台上” 。但是他的吉他已经在火中了。 17d根据本句话中的ran back inside to find it可知，正是因为b.b.对自己的乐器的热爱，虽然火仍然在烧，但是他还是跑回去拿吉他。18a当火被熄灭之后，事情弄清楚了，后来发现两个人打架的起因是因为一个姑娘。 19c结合本句中的discovered可知，这里介绍的是发生火灾之前两个年轻人打架的原因，这里使用start表示“起因”。20b本段故事是围绕着b.b.的吉他展开的，而结合上文可知，他最珍爱的东西就是自己的吉他，所以为了纪念那次事件，他决定用那个女孩的名字给自己的吉他命名。.短文改错(2018届江西十校联考一)dear li ming，the summer holiday is around corner.do you have any plan for them? i plan to read some english book during the holiday and i needed your recommendations.firstly, i want to improve my english level, hope one day i can go to abroad for further study in other countries, such as america and england.secondly, i also desires to know more history, geography as good as cultures and traditions about these countries.but can you make a list of the books of me to read? thank you sincerely in advance.i am looking forward to your reply.yours，li hua【答案】1.第1句：around后加the考查冠词。短语around the corner意为“即将来到”，是固定搭配。2第2句：them 改为it考查代词。这里指的是对暑假的打算，应该使用it替代上文提到的同一件事。3第3句：book改为books考查名词。some后的可数名词应该使用复数形式。4第3句：needed改为need考查动词的时态。这里说的是自己的计划和打算，所以使用一般现在时。5第4句：hope改为hoping考查非谓语动词。句中want 是谓语动词，hoping只能是非谓语动词，用现在分词作状语表示伴随。6第4句：去掉abroad前的to考查介词。短语go abroad意为“出国”，是固定搭配，不需要介词to。7第5句：desires改为desire考查动词的形式。本句的主语是i，说的是自己的打算，为一般现在时，用动词原形。8第5句：good改为well考查副词。应该使用副词well修饰动词know。9第6句：but改为so考查连词。作者已经有打算，所以请对方帮忙列一个书单，前后句是因果关系，所以用so连接。10第6句：of改为for考查介词。此处表示列书单的目的，应该用for表示对象，而of表示所有。.书面表达(2018届山东济南历城二中高三一模)北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权。假如你是李华，你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。请根据以下你的情况介绍，写一封想成为一名志愿者的申请信。1乐于助人；2英语流利；