Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.doc

鹏博教育 成就未来 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes重点短语consider as ，hope to do sth，some day，provide sth for sb. / provide sb with sth，go on ，all kinds of ，come true ，dream of ，take it easy，in general，thousands of ，as soon as possible，be willing to ，quite a few，重点单词和语法点would like to do想要做would like sth. 想要：常用的句型有：I would like to visit GuiLin.Would you like some tea or coffee? 1. tiring adj. 以ed / -ing 结尾的形容词用法应注意，-ed 通常用来修饰人；-ing 通常用来修饰事物。类似用法单词还有tired，tiring bored ，boring excited ，exciting amazed，amazing 2. education n. 教育 educational 有教育意义的3. peace n. 和平 peaceful adj. 平静的，宁静的，和平的 4. take it easy 从容；轻松；不紧张5. consider 用法1）consider doing考虑/思考做某事 I am considering changing my job. 2）consider to do sth 认为做 We all considered them to have been foolish.3）consider as 把 当做 We consider him as our example of being an able man.6. including prep. 注意：这里的icluding不是现在分词，也不是动名词，它是个介词，后可以加名词；如后接动词时要加doing的形式。All animals including man feed on themselves plants or other animals.I did everything to hurt him including throwing his clothes away7. in general 一般来说， 大体上， 通常 generally speaking 大体上说，总的来说8. translate(v)-translator(n.翻译员)-translation(n. 翻译) Translate into 把翻译成 The translator translated this book into Chinese last year. And the translation is very good.9. light adj. 轻的；浅的（颜色）；亮的（光线） n. 光线；灯 Turn off the light if you leave. v. 点燃 He lighted a fire here yesterday.10. provide 用法 provide sb. with sth= provide sth for sb. 供应某人某物They provide us with water. They provide water for us.11. as soon as possible 尽可能的快12. continue doing = go on doing 继续做某事如： She continued singing. = She went on singing. 她继续唱歌。13. be willing to do 愿意做某事 如： I am willing to help you. 我愿意帮你。14.quite a few = many 相当多；不少15. on the other hands 另一方面 on the one hand on the other hand 一方面，另一方面16. dream n. & v. 梦想；做梦 I have a dream that one day I could fly in the sky.We all dreamed of being a millionaire.We all dreamed that one day I could fly in the sky.17.conclusion 结论、 draw a conclusion 总结 18. hold on to sth. 保持，不要放弃 Please hold on to my hand. 不要放开我的手。19. come true （相当于 realize）实现 如： My dream have come true. 我的梦实现了。20. hope, wish 得用法区别hope用作动词时，后面可接不定式或that从句，但不能接“宾语+不定式”。如： We hope to see you again（= We hope we can see you again） 我希望能再次见到你。 I hope you can help me with my math 希望你能帮助我学数学。 （不能说 I hope you to help me with my maths） wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以，其意义相当于“想要”，“希望”（=would like或want）。wish接 that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”，而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。例如： I wish to place an order right now 我想马上订购。 I wish him to make progress 我希望他取得进步。 I wish I could fly like a bird 但愿我能象鸟一样飞。（从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现，不能用can。） I hope he can do that 我希望他能干那件事。（本句表示有可能实现的一种希望，can不能用could代替。） wish可表示良好的“祝愿”，后面接“宾语+宾补（形容词或名词）。而hope不能这样用。如： I wish you happy祝你幸福。（不用hope） I wish you a pleasant journey祝你旅途愉快。（不用hope） 在简略句中，如要表示希望某事不会发生时，应说I hope not，而不说 I dont hope so。21. continue, go on, last 的用法区别；keep doing sth.是说继续做你刚刚做的事情,把做的状态继续保持下去. keep on doing sth的意思则是“继续做某事” go on doing sth 已开始干A停了一会继续干A go on to do sth 已开始干A停了一会在继续干但是不干A了干Bcontinue to do是指曾经中断该动作（而做了其他事情）后继续再做此动作 比如，He continued to watch TV after opening the door for me. 而continue doing是未曾停止该动作（此动作是一直持续的） 比如，He continued watching TV,ignoring the loud knock on the door.22.go on 表示 “继续；持续；发生”go on vacation 去度假 go on a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野炊go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth23safety安全，安全性safe,safely danger,dangerous24.smoke 烟，抽烟n/v.No Smoking25.part-time兼职的 反义词：full-time26.辨析small，little，tiny27.poem诗，poet诗人28.by chance偶然的，opportunity29.manage完成，应付，manager n.经理，management n.经营，管理.30.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth.let sb. do sth.31.“get+宾语+过去分词”，宾语常为某物，常常是动作的承受者I should get my shoes repaired.32.ones own表示某人自己的东西owner主人She saw it with her own eyes.33.I dont think that they have known about it,_ _?反义疑问句。34.agree with sb.,agree to sth. 反义词：disagree35.silly“愚蠢的，傻的，可笑的”近义词foolish，stupid,反义词：wise，clever36.need do sth.情态动词/need to do sth实义动词need doing sth=need to be done表示被动含义The floor needs sweeping every day.=The fllor to be swept every day.其否定形式可以用作Must？的否定回答。Must I finish the work today?No,you neednt37.be excited about doing sth.“做某事很兴奋”38.词组：run throughmake sure of/that keep sb.from sth. keep away fromtalk back go out with stay out stay up make ones decision(s) make a decision to do sth. =decide to do sth.39.support sb. in sth.在某方面支持某人40.enter相当于come/go into，enter本身就含有into的含义，enter into the classroom是错的表达，正确的是_ _ _._ _ _ _41.make a choice42.finish+doing sth.不能接动词不定式43.fail a test, 反义pass a test. fail to do sth.be strict with sb. be strict in sth.get/be/stand in the way of妨碍success,successful,succeedagainst 后跟名词或doing，be for同意，反义：be against end up with“以结束”start/begin with end up doing sth.“最终，最后成为”be serious about认真，对感兴趣44.Only+状语置于句首时，句子要使用部分倒装如果置于句首的Only修饰主语时，则不用倒装结构。Only then did he realize his mistakes.Only mother can understand me. 45.care about关心，在乎 take care of/look after 照顾 care for“关心，照顾，喜欢”表示关心，照顾通常用于肯定句，表示喜欢时，通常用于否定句或疑问句。I hope all the students in our class will care for each other.I dont care for tea.46.辨析in this way,by the way,in the way,on the way47辨析.sometimes,some times,sometime,some time.含有情态动词的被动语态一、 构成“情态动词+助动词be+过去分词”，情态动词指can,may,should,must等二、 句式肯定：主语+情态动词+助动词be+过去分词+by短语（by短语可省略）否定：主语+情态动词+not+ be+过去分词疑问: 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+be+过去分词？Waste paper should not be thrown here.Must the trees be watered now课后作业I. 英汉词组互译： 1. go on vacation _ 2. trek through the jungle _ 3. some day _ 4. a wonderful place for shopping _ 5. plan on doing _ 6. 一年到头_ 7. 从容，轻松_ 8. 观光，到处走动_ 9. 向某人提供_ 10. 感到无聊_11. 通常,大体_ 12. 实现_13. 尽快地_II. 单项选择：( ) 1.There is a ticket on the floor, is it yours? Oh, yes, its mine. Let me _for you.A. to pick up it B. to pick it up C. pick up it D. pick it up( ) 2. The teacher asked the boys _on the wall.A. to not draw B. dont draw C. not draw to D. not to draw ( ) 3.The little girl often makes his mother _him_ .A. talk, something interesting B. tell something interesting C. say, interesting something D. speak, interesting something ( ) 4.Exeuse me, would you please tell me _buy a digital camera?A. what to B .where to C. what I can D. where can I ( ) 5. We want to play basketball after school .Would you like to _us?A. invite B. play C. get D. join( ) 6. What would you like to _us about your hometown.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( ) 7.The teacher told the students _in class.A. not B. dont talk C. didnt talk D. not to talk ( ) 8.-How about going hiking this weekend? -Sorry, I prefer _rather than _.A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home.（ ）9. Have you decided _ Shanghai? A. to visit B. visit C. visiting D. to visit to （ ）10. Can you provide us _ some information _ the computer? A. for, with B. with, about C. about, with D. with, with （ ）11. Beijing is cold this time _. You need _ warm clothes if you go there. A. of the year, to pack B. of year, packing C. of year, pack D. of year, to pack （ ）12. They were _ when they heard the _ news. A. excited, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D. exciting, exciting（ ）13. “I hope _ play soccer with us tomorrow. ” “Yes, I hope _. ” A. him not to, not too B. he wont, it too C. him not to, that too D. he wont, so too （ ）14. The two men walked _ the forest and got to a small house. A. across B. through C. crossing D. over（ ）15. It looks _ people _ the work. A. hundreds of, finishing B. hundred of, to finish C. hundreds of, to finish D. hundred of, finishing III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I love places where the people are really _ （friend）. 2. I want to go there, because I like _ （excite）vacations. 3. Could you please _ （give）me some _ （suggest）for vacation spots? 4. Would you like _ （drink）some orange juice? 5. You look tired, why not _ （have）a short rest? 6. His brother is considering _ （study）abroad. 7. Do you plan on _ （stay）overnight here? 8. Most private cars _ （not allow）in downtown Singapore. IV. 按要求进行句型转换 1. I have seen your watch somewhere. （变为一般疑问句） _ you _ _ watch _? 2. Do sports every morning. （变为否定句） _ _ sports every morning. 3. The weather is always warm in these places. I like them. （合并为一句） I like the places _ the weather _ always warm. 4. Id like to visit the Great Wall. （对划线部分提问） _ _ you _ to visit? 5. I hope that I can visit Beijing some day. （改写同义句） I hope _ _ Beijing some day. 6. What other things can you tell me? （改写同义句） _ _ can you tell me? VI. 根据汉语，补全英语句子。 1. 我想今年夏天去中国东部的某个地方去旅游。 I want _ _ trip this summer _ _ the east _ China. 2. 他每周用约两个小时的时间帮妈妈做家务。 _ _ _ about two hours _ _ his mother _ the housework every week. 3. 星期天为什么不到这个小山上转转？ Why _ _ _ the hill on Sunday? 4. 你可以考虑下周去度假。 You may consider _ _ _ next week. 5. 别打算放学后踢球了。我们有许多作业要做。 Dont _ _ _ soccer after school. We have _ homework _ _. 6. 我希望有一天能到巴黎去。 I _ _ _ to Paris _ _. VII. 完形填空 American people have the habit of saying “Thank you” when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many 1 countries. You should say “Thank you” when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor （走廊）, when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say “Thank you” in answer to a kind word or act when they are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps thats 10 almost everyone has got this habit. （ ）1. A. others B. another C. other D. else（ ）2. A. puts B. passes C. carries D. borrows（ ）3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance（ ）4. A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking（ ）5. A. to B. with C. for D. on（ ）6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing（ ）7. A. tell B. said C. to say D. told（ ）8. A. his B. theirs C. theirs D. their（ ）9. A. but B. and C. or D. so（ ）10. A. why B. because C. when D. reasonVIII. 阅读理解：A Trip to the Forest One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp（营地）, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if