人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots language points课时作业（5）.doc

unit 2 robots language points课时作业第一节：完形填空阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 it was mothers day and i was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, tenyson. as we were 1 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 2 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 3 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 4 a lot of people stopped to help out. 5 we were walking towards the scene, tenyson became very 6 about what had happened to the elderly couple. he 7 to me, “mom, its not much fun falling over in front of 8 .” seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “why shouldnt we 9 the lady a flower? it will make her feel better.” i was 10 that hed come up with this 11 idea. so we went over and told the flower seller 12 we wanted. “just take it,” she replied. “i 13 take your money for such a wonderful 14 .” by now medical staff had arrived, and were 15 the injured woman. we gave the flower to the womans husband and i told him it was 16 my son. at that, the old man started crying and said, “thank you very much.” he then turned to me, “you have a 17 son. happy mothers day to you.” the man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling ger who it was from. 18 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at tenyson with 19 in her eyes and gave him a little 20 .1. a. leaving b. driving c. moving d. stopping 2. a. injured b. awkward c. honest d. elderly 3. a. her husband b. my son c. the crowd d. the seller 4. a. specifically b. particularly c. interestingly d. fortunately 5. a. if b. since c. while d. unless 6. a. guilty b. curious c. angry d. worried 7. a. complained b. said c. lied d. responded 8. a. no one b. someone c. everyone d. anyone 9. a. lend b. bring c. leave d. buy 10. a. amazed b. shocked c. puzzled d. concerned 11. a. wise b. sweet c. innocent d. crazy 12. a. which b. when c. what d. whether 13. a. must not b. cant c. may not d. neednt 14. a. scene b. habit c. flower d. deed 15. a. checking with b. looking after c. operating on d. paying for 16. a. from b. to c. with d. about 17. a. respectful b. cheerful c. successful d. wonderful 18. a. out of b. regardless of c. thanks to d. as to 19. a. love b. hope c. pity d. pain 20. a. idea b. money c. smile d. comfort 第二节 任务型阅读 请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每空只填一个单词。“happiness advantage” effectin july 2010 burts bees, a personal-care products company, was going through enormous change as it began a global expansion into 19 new countries. in this kind of high-pressure situation, many leaders bother their assistants with frequent meetings or flood their in-boxes with urgent demands. in doing so, managers lift everyones anxiety level, which activates the part of the brain that processes threats and steals resources from the prefrontal cortex(大脑皮层), which is responsible for effective problem solving.burts bees then-ceo, john wolfgang, took a different approach. each day, hed send out an e-mail praising a team member for work related to global marketing. hed interrupt his own presentations to remind his managers to talk with their teams about the companys values. he asked me to further a three-hour session with employees on happiness in the course of the expansion effort. as one member of the senior team told me a year later, wolfgangs emphasis on developing positive leadership kept his managers actively involved and loyal as they successfully transformed the company into a global one.the outcome shouldnt surprise us. research shows that when people work with a positive mind-set(思维模式), performance on nearly every levelproductivity, creativity, involvementimproves. yet happiness is perhaps the most misunderstood driver of performance. for one, most people believe that success comes before happiness. “once i get a promotion, ill be happy,” they think. or, “once i hit my sales target, ill feel great.” but because success is a moving targetas soon as you hit your target, you raise it againthe happiness that results from success doesnt last long.in fact, it works the other way around: people who have a positive mind-set perform better in the face of challenge. i call this the “happiness advantage”every business outcome shows improvement when the brain is positive. ive observed this effect in my role as a researcher and lecturer in 48 countries on the connection between employee happiness and success. and im not alone: in an analysis of 225 academic studies, researchers found strong evidence of cause-and-effect relationship between life satisfaction and successful business outcomes.another common misunderstanding is that our genetics, our environment, or a combination of the two determines how happy we are. to be sure, both factors have an impact. but ones general sense of well-being is surprisingly unstable. the habits you form, the way you interact with colleagues, how you think about stressall these can be managed to increase your happiness and your chances of success.“happiness advantage” effectleaders tend to (1)_ their assistants too often.such a management style may result in greater (2)_ and less productivity in the assistants.a usual approach to managementjohn wolfgang was (3)_ of his assistants feelings.the managers remained (4)_ to the company.positive leadership could make a big (5)_ to employees performance.a different approach to managementhappiness is perhaps the most misunderstood driver of performance.as a matter of fact, your (7)_ wont keep your happiness long.the “happiness advantage” effect is (8)_ proved by research findings.it is also misunderstood that how happy we are is (9) _ by our genetics, environment or a combination of the two.a lot of factors have an impact on how happy people are and whether there are (10)_ of being successful.research findings: people perform better when thinking (6)_.参考答案第一节 完形填空【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】本文讲述了母亲节那一天我和儿子去超市，在出口出看见了一位老人摔倒在地。儿子给她买了花表示同情。而我在这一天我收到了母亲节最好的礼物。1.【答案】a 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。a离开；b驾车；c移动；d停止；当我们正要离开的时候，我们意识到就在几分钟前一位老妇人摔倒在入口处，头部撞到了地上。他们去出口，说明他们要回家了。故a正确。2. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。a受伤的；b笨拙的；c诚实的；d年老的；根据6空后the elderly couple可知她是一个老人。我们意识到就在几分钟前一位老妇人摔倒在入口处，头部撞到了地上。故d正确。3. 【答案】a 【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。a她丈夫；b我儿子；c人群；d售货员；根据6空后the elderly couple可知他们是一对夫妻一起出来的，那么是她的丈夫和她在一起。故a正确。4. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析。a特别地；b尤其地；c有趣地；d幸运地；她流了很多血，到处都是。这让她很尴尬，但是幸运地是很多人都停下了帮助她。很多人都帮助她，这真是幸运的事情。故d正确。5. 【答案】c 【试题解析】考察连词辨析。a如果；b自从；c当时；然而；d除非，如果不；当我们朝着事发地点走过去的时候，我儿子很担心这位老人。根据句中的were walking说明应该使用while。故c正确。6. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。a内疚的，有罪的；b好奇的；c生气的；d担心的；当我们朝着事发地点走过去的时候，我儿子很担心这位老人。根据下文他给他们买花说明他很担心同情他们。故d正确。7. 【答案】b 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。a抱怨；b说；c说谎；d回应；儿子对我说：妈妈，在很多人面前摔倒可不是好玩的事情。acd三项不符合语境，say to sb对某人说。故b正确。8. 【答案】c 【试题解析】考察代词辨析。a没有人；b某个人；c所有人；d任何人；儿子对我说：妈妈，在很多人面前摔倒可不是好玩的事情。老人摔倒是所有人都看到的。故c正确。9. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。a借出；b带来；c离开；d购买；为什么不给她买一束花呢？这会让她感觉好起来。本句是儿子对我的建议。故d正确。10. 【答案】a 【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及语境串联。a惊讶的；b震惊地；c困惑的；d担心的；我很惊讶他能够想起这样一个很好的想法。儿子才5岁，就能够想起这个主意，让我很惊讶。故a正确。11. 【答案】b 【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及语境串联。a明智的；b甜的；愉快的，快乐的；温柔的，亲切的；芳香的；c无辜的，幼稚的；d疯狂的；五岁的孩子能够想出这样一个让人愉快的主意真让人惊讶。故b正确。12. 【答案】c 【试题解析】考察语法分析。本句是一个宾语从句，作为动词told的宾语，在宾语从句中what既引导起这个宾语从句，也在句中做动词want的宾语。我们故事卖花的人我们想要的东西。故c正确。13. 【答案】b 【试题解析】考察词义辨析。a禁止，千万不能；b不可能；c也许不；d不需要，不必；买花的人：我们不能收你的钱，因为你做的是一件很棒的事情。根据句义说明cant符合上下文串联。14. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析。a场景，风景；b习惯；c花；d行为；儿子买花给老人向他们表示同情这是很棒的行为。故d正确。15. 【答案】b 【试题解析】考察短语辨析及语境串联。a核对；b照顾；c做手术；d付钱；救护人员已经到场了，正在照顾这位受伤的老人。根据句义可知救护人员来了，应该是为了照顾这老人。故b正确。16. 【答案】a 【试题解析】考察介词辨析。a来自；b向，给；c和；d关于；我把花送给了老人的丈夫，告诉他这个花是我的儿子送的。本句中的from表示花的来源。故a正确。17. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及语境串联。a尊敬的；b兴