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上海新世纪版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)1. (10分)(2017山西)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。(B)High-spead trains, Alipay(支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seem as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video surey by the Silk Road Reasearch Institute of Beijing Foreigh Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes (一带一路) were asked to name great inventations that had influenced theit lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.(1)What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A . Fast and tidy.B . Convenient and wonderful.C . Cheap and amazing.(2)What do “A” and “B” refer to(指) in Yalas words?A . Two bikes.B . Two riders.C . Two places.(3)What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?A . Get into trouble.B . Lose your way.C . Stay in silence.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?A . Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B . Therere no high-speed railways in Romania now.C . Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.(5)What conclusion (结论) can we draw about the new four great achievements?A . They were created by young foreign people.B . They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.C . They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.2. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。CThere is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didnt know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister (国务院副总理), said, They (the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.Before you travel to a foreign country, its important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and its important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.(1)The sign at a Korean university is written in . A . ChineseB . EnglishC . Korean(2)How do many Chinese feel about the signs? A . Proud.B . Interested.C . Shameful.(3)The underlined word image probably means in Chinese. A . 形象B . 热情C . 财富(4)The passage is written to . A . order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese wordsB . advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behaviorC . ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad(5)What would be the best title for the passage? A . Signs Shame Overseas Chinese TouristsB . Foreign Culture Makes Bad InfluenceC . Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists3. (10分)阅读理解 In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. They usually start to do this when they are 10 years old. School students have to do homework and study for tests. They dont have a lot of free time on weekdays. They often do the chores at the weekend. Young kids only do easy chores. So they dont get much money. But thats all right. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap. They help do the dishes after dinner, and feed the family cat or dog.When kids get older, they want to buy more expensive things. Then they have to work harder! They often wash the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn to use a lawn mower(割草机)or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.(1)The underlined phrase pocket money means in Chinese. A . 钱袋B . 零花钱C . 小费D . 压岁钱(2)What do young kids do? A . They cook dinner.B . They walk the family cat.C . They do the dishes.D . They cut the grass.(3)Why do young kids only do easy chores? A . Because they have to study for tests.B . Because they only want candy.C . Because they are too young to do difficult chores.D . Because they are lazy.(4)The kids can get more money when they_. A . walk the family dogB . do their home workC . feed the family dogD . do easy chores(5)The passage mainly tells us that . A . the kids dont work hard but they can get more pocket moneyB . the kids often wash the family car when they are olderC . the kids have to do chores aloneD . doing chores can help the kids to learn new things4. (5分)任务型阅读ABiteofChina is the name of a TV program on CCTV1 and CCTV9. Its made by our best directors. It shows traditional dishes in different places of China. And more importantly, it offers you rich knowledge of geography, history and culture when Chinese eat.The program shows us beautiful and perfect ways of foodmaking. Its not only about dishes, and it also gets people from different places to tell stories about their experience with food.The program acts as a window allowing (允许) the world to better understand China, and it helps people all over the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese food and learn Chinese customs.The TV program is very popular among people both at home and abroad (国外). After the program, many Chinese restaurants have increased in business. Visitors come a long way to enjoy the food mentioned in the program. The program also helps people to talk about their food safety.题完成句子;题简略回答问题;题写出 it代指的内容;题将文中画线句子译成汉语。(1)More importantly, “A Bite of China” offers people_. (2)Who comes a long way to enjoy the food in the program?_(3)How does the program get the world to better understand China?_(4)写出 it代指的内容_(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。_5. (5分)阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的短文,每空一词.A Brazil is the biggest country in South America, where the 2014 World Cup was held. The name Brazil comes from a tree named Brazilwood. Its beautiful landscape, various cultural events and delicious food make it a great travelling place. However, what makes it more famous is football. It has won the World Cup five times. Christ the Redeemer-World Wonder As one of the New Seven Wonders and an icon of Brazil, Christ the Redeemer is a famous statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro. It stands 30metres tall and its arms stretch to a width of 28metres. Carnival-Cultural Festival As Brazils best known festival, Carnival(嘉年华)is 46 days before the Easter and lasts about 5 days. Nowadays, the most famous Carnivals celebration is held in Rio de Janeiro, where thousands of people wearing masks and colourful costumes dance samba to the sound of drums and music. AcarajeLocal Food Made from black-eyed peas that are rolled into balls and then fried, acaraje is a popular street food and beach snack with a long history in Brazil. It is usually filled with fruit, peanuts and egg.Brazil is the biggest country in South America. It has one of the worlds New Seven Wonders, Christ the Redeemer. Its _is 30metres and its arms stretch to a width of 28metres. Carnival, Brazils best known festival, is celebrated by people dancing samba with masks and c_costumes. Local food acaraje is popular among people. People m_it from black-eyed peas and it is usually_of fruit, peanuts and egg. As we know, it is much more _for its football than to its landscape, cultural events and food. Brazil held the World Cup in 2014. Many football fans were crazy about watching the matches then.二、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)6. (1分)When I see many poor children in the streets, I want to help and I_(真的)do. 三、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Children sometimes get sick(生病) and need to go to hospital. Some of them have to stay there for a few _(day). It is not good for them_(think) about their sickness all day long. They need some other things to think about, so people ask animals _help. In some places, workers from zoos often _(take) animals to visit children in hospital. They may bring a little dog or a _(cute) monkey with them. Children are _(exciting) to see them._,some children cannot get close to the animals. The animals may make their sickness get even_(bad). How can we help these children? The hospitals get another good idea. They work with zoos to make mo
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