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高二英语必修5第2单元检测题第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分30分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What does Mary do? Her job _ helping old people who live alone. A. makes up B. consists of C. adds up D. consists with 22. The house is so large that we can _it _flats. A. divide; from B. divide; up C. divide; to D. divide; into23. He made the suggestion that we by train. A. went B. would go C. go D. had gone24. The idea of working for state-owned enterprises(企业) has little _ to young people nowadays. A. attractions B. attraction C. attractive D. attract25. The government of China has _time and again its position on the relations between China and Japan.A. clarified B. proved C. make sure D. showed 26. Its well known that modern music like jazz has _the old traditional rules.A. broken away B. broken from C. broken away from D. broken out from 27. Why did you buy an old house like that? I bought this house _. A. for its convenience B. at its convenience C. on its convenience D. in its convenience28. Its a _ where all my money goes each week. A. surprise B. fun C. joy D. puzzle29. A liar cannot make himself _.A. believe B. believing C. to believe D. believed 30. The Hotel of Fragrant Hill in Beijing was _ by Ieoh Ming Pei, a famous Chinese-born American architect. A. struck B. constructed C. discovered D. invented31. My teachers words have great _ my studying science at college.A. influence in B. effect in C. influence, on D. effect for32. -Why are you late for school ? -Because our car _ halfway to the destination.A. broke down B. broke in C. broke out D. broke up 33. _ Jill was worried seemed obvious to everyone present at the meeting.A. What B. That C. Whether D. /34. Mike lost the pen_ he paid 10 yuan. A. to which B. which C. for that D. for which35.-We flew to Beijing last week. - Oh, did you? You _there by train. it will be much cheaper.A. could go B. could have gone C. must have gone D. should go第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。William was pastor(牧师) of a small church in a rural community. Wilbur and his wife, Leah, 36 every Sunday morning. Wilbur was a farmer, and whenever he came into the house from the 37 and sat down, he would fall 38 . It was such a habit 39 when he came into church and sat in the pew(长凳) he 40 also soon fall asleep. William 41 that some of the members of the church were taking bets to see 42 he could keep Wilbur awake on Sunday mornings. Wilburs 43 was embarrassed(困窘) by his behavior, 44 when he began to snore(打鼾). She tried 45 to keep her sleepy husband awake. She 46 to him that she was getting calluses(老茧) on her elbow from striking him in 47 ribs in a useless attempt to keep him alert. 48 while shopping in the grocery store, she saw a small bottle of Limburger cheese. Leah bought it and dropped it in her 49 . The 50 morning William had just started the sermon(布道) when Wilbur began to nod. When William finished the first point in his three-point sermon, he could see Wilbur didnt 51 him. As William started the third point, Wilbur began to snore. Quietly, Leah opened her purse, 52 the bottle of Limburger cheese and held it under her husbands nose. It 53 . Wilbur sat up 54 and, in a voice that could be heard all over the _, said, Leah, will you please keep your feet on your own side of the bed!36. A. attended B. looked C. walked D. reached 37. A. shop B. factory C. school D. field 38. A. sleep B. sleepy C. asleep D. to sleep 39. A. which B. that C. what D. as 40. A. should B. would C. could D. must 41. A. looked B. looked for C. discovered D. saw 42. A. how soon B. how often C. how much D. how long43. A. mother B. daughter C. wife D. song44. A. specially B. especially C. usually D. particularly 45. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything46. A. complained B. smiled C. laughed D. wrote 47. A. his B. a C. the D. /48. A. Some day B. One day C. Every day D. Everyday49. A. purse B. schoolbag C. clothes D. hair 50. A. next Monday B. last Sunday C. next Sunday D. next Monday 51. A. heard B. hear of C. listen to D. listen52. A. took in B. took for C. took out D. took up 53. A. worked B. got C. finished D. ended 54. A. straightly B. straight C. excitedly D. happily 55. A. home B. bedroom C. farm D. church 第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the eleventh largest nation in Europe. England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, which takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are mountainous. The highest mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and valleys cover much of England. The British climate is mild. About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so crowded. Four out of five people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. London is the capital. Great Britain grows half of the food it needs. Its industries help to pay for the food that is bought from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures a wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, that provide services rather than producing goods, are increasing. Traditional industries, such as coal mining, are declining.56. There are many mountains in _.A. Northern Ireland, Scotland and England B. England, Wales and ScotlandC. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland D. Northern Ireland, Wales and England57. In the United Kingdom, about _people live in big cities.A. 58 million B. 48.8 million C. 38.8 million D. half 58. According to the passage, which of the statements is true?A. Great Britain grows all of the food it needs.B. The United Kingdom manufactures a narrow range of goods.C. The speed of tourism in UK is increasing faster than producing goods.D. The coal mining is also increasing fast. BLondon is the capital of the United Kingdom. It has about seven million people. The river Thames runs through London.People from all over the world visit London to see Buckingham Palace, the Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey and the Tower of London. There are many museums, theatres and parks in London, as well as offices and factories. London began as a Roman settlement called Londinium. The plague(瘟疫) came to London in the 1600s, followed by the Great Fire of 1666. The city was badly bombed in World War II.London is very slowly sinking into its foundations and the level of the river Thames is slowly rising. As a result, extra-high tides could flood a large part of London. To prevent this happening, a great barrier(屏障)has been built across the Thames at Woolwich. If very high tides happen, the barrier can be raised and London will be safe.59. London is the capital of _, which began as a _ settlement.A. England; Roman B. UK; Frenchman C. Scotland; English D. UK; Roman 60. According to the passage, from 1600 to now, _ great disasters have happened in London.A. one B. two C. three D. four 61. The reason why a great barrier has been built across the Thames at Woolwich is that_.A. London is very slowly sinking into its foundationsB. the level of the river Thames is slowly risingC. extra-high tides could flood a large part of LondonD. all of the above.CLondoners are great readers. They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and even of booksespecially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy proper books, too, printed on good paper and bound between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charing Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of being the biggest bookshop in the world to the tiny, dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens time. Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of book, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, in foreign books, in books on philosophy(哲学), politics or any other of the myriad subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes solely in books about ballet.Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books, Charing Cross Road is not the cheapest. For the really cheap second-hand volumes, the collector must venture(冒险) off the beaten path, to Farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London. Here there is nothing so grand as bookshops. Instead, the booksellers come along each morning and tip out their sacks of books on to small barrows(手推车) which line the gutters(贫民区). And the collectors, some professional and some amateur(业余爱好者)have been waiting for them. In places like this one can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old volume that may be worth many pounds.62. According to the passage, we can infer that _.A. Londoners like borrowing books from librariesB. Londoners like buying books, magazines and newspapers C. Londoners like reading books in librariesD. Londoners dont like buying proper books.63. Charing Cross Road which is well-known for _ lies in the _ of London.A. bookstores, East Central district B. publishing houses, downtown C. Bookshops, center D. libraries, countryside64. The underlined word “solely” in the second paragraph means_.A. wholly B. partly C. jointly D. seldom65. The third paragraph mainly tells us _in London.A. where to buy the dear new books B. where to buy the cheap new booksC. where to buy the cheap second-hand booksD. where to buy the dear second-hand books第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾( );如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线( / )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词;该行缺一个词,在缺词处加一漏写符号( ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词,在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Good driving can only be learning by constant practice 66._and a strong desire to be the skilful driver. Many drivers 67._do little more than to look at the road ahead while driving. 68._You must train yourself to fix your eye so that they can 69._see not only the road in the front of you but objects on 70._each side of you and even behind you. 71._Concentration was one of the most important things in safe 72._driving. The drivers seat is not a place of daydreaming 73._or enjoy yourself with the goods showed in shop-windows. 74._Nor it is a place for a tired driver of a worried one. Driving 75._is a most serious job.第二节:书面表达(15分) 请根据下面的材料写一篇有关黄金周起源的短文。所谓的黄金周最早开始于1999年,那一年的十一,是建国五十周年大庆,中国老百姓第一次放了一个一星期的长假,许多人借此机会外出游玩,一时间全国各地人潮汹涌,旅游、交通、餐饮、住宿等行业都赚了个盆满钵满,从那以后,“五一”、“十一”放七天长假的制度就沿袭下来,长假也因为能拉动经济而被人们尊称为黄金周或者旅游黄金周。必修5第2单元检测题听力录音稿与参考答案听力录音稿Text 1W: Whats the time by your watch?M: 8:20. But its five minutes slow.Text 2W: Youd better fasten your seat belt, sir. Well be coming onto land soon.M: Oh, thank you. Landing is the best part of the flight. Text 3M: Can you stay for supper?W: Id like to, but I have to buy some meat and vegetables before my brother comes home from his office.Text 4M: We are going to have a dance party at Toms. Can you come?W: I wish I could, but I am a nurse and I have to help the patients on weekends. Text 5M: Have you any difficulty with the pronunciation, Sara?W: No, I havent much difficulty with the pronunciation. I can pronounce English well, but I cannot spell it.Text 6W: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the public library?M: The public library? But there are so many public libraries in London. Which one do you want to go to?W: The nearest one, of course.M: Thats rather far away, too. Youd better take a bus. Take the No.7 bus to the zoo, then change to the No.9 bus and get off at the last stop.W: And wheres the No.7 bus stop, please?M: Go straight down the street, and turn left at the traffic lights. Then take the second turning on the right, and youll find the bus-stop near the corner. You cant miss it.W: Thank you very much.M: Not at all.Text 7W: Why dont you sit down? Now, there are several questions I must ask you if you dont mind.M: Not at all. Go ahead.W: What is the purpose of your visit to the States?M: Im going to attend a conference on air pollution.W: When and where is this conference being held?M: Its being held in the first two weeks of February at the University of Stanford in California.W: Who will pay your expenses?M: The University of California. Here is the official letter of invitation.W: I see. Fine. When do you want to go?M: Id like to leave in mid-January if my passport is ready by then.W: That shouldnt be difficult. Why dont you phone me about January 10th? I should be able to give you an answer then.M: OK, thank you.Text 8W: Hi, Martin. How are you?M: Fine, but busy. Weve got some exams next week, remember?W: I know. How much work did you do last night?M: None. I went to the cinema. What about you?W: I had no time last night. It was my sisters birthday, so we all went out to dinner.M: Have you done any work this morning?W: Some, but not a lot. Anyway, I rang to ask you something. Do you know where my physics book is?M: Ive got no idea, but you can borrow mine if you want.W: Thanks.M: Lets meet outside Natbank on High Street at lunchtime. Ill bring my physics book to you.W: Good idea! Im worried about the physics exam. Have you got any old exam papers? Id really like to look through them.M: I havent, but my brothers got some. Ill bring them with me at lunchtime. W: Wonderful! See you at 12:30. OK?Text 9M: Our flight has been delayed for two hours. My partners are waiting for me at London Airport.W: Where do you come from?M: Beijing. I was at a two-week conference there on Space Technology.W: How interesting! I was there on a tour.M: Really? Which places did you visit?W: Apart from Beijing, I went to Nanjing, Shanghai, Xian, Hangzhou and Guangzhou. M: Did you enjoy it?W: Very much. It was one of the most exciting tours Ive ever made. Was this your first trip to China?M: Oh, no, I go almost every year. Unfortunately, its always on space-related business, so Ive only seen the inside of conference rooms and factories. I havent had the chance to visit any tourist sites.W: Oh, what a great pity!Text 10Ours is an international language college. As you can see, there are a lot of buildings in the college. It can be difficult for new students to find their way around, so were taking you on this quick walk around. The college used to h

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