人教版选修七Unit 2 Robots reading课时作业（9）.docx

unit 2 robots reading课时作业第一节 短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。with the development of science and technology, intelligent robots will be wide used in the future. in families, robots will help people do some housework and taking care of the elderly, babies and patients. in addition to these task, robots will even be able to play the chess and do exercise with people. in factories, robots will be used to perform some dangerous jobs avoid accidents.robots will change our future life by many ways, what will make it more colorful and comfortable. therefore, we shouldnt depend on intelligent robots too much, for they were made to help humans rather than replace us. as helpers of we humans, robots should be used properly.第二节、完型填空there was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. one day a 1 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“hey you!” the man said, “what!?” the parrot said, “your 2 is really ugly.” the man got very 3 and went to the store owner and said, “your bird just 4 my wife. it said she was ugly.” the owner stormed over, 5 the bird, took it into the “black room,” shook it a bit, 6 out a few feathers, and said, “dont ever, ever say anything to 7 my customers again. you got that！” with that 8 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. the old bird shook out its 9 and relaxed in its cage. a couple of weeks 10 and in walked this guy and his wife again. the parrot said, “hey you!” the guy said, “what!?” the parrot answered, “you know that.”1. a. group b. team c. couple d. crowd 2. a. wife b. sister c. mother d. daughter 3. a. curious b. nervous c. guilty d. angry 4. a. greeted b. puzzled c. offendedd. scared 5. a. hugged b. seized c. trained d. rescued 6. a. sent b. handed c. pulled d. dug 7. a. touch b. amuse c. cheat d. embarrass 8. a. warning b. comment c. suggestion d. request 9. a. eyes b. feathers c. fur d. skin 10. a. lasted b. arrived c. appeared d. passed 第三节 提纲类作文最近，董卿主持的朗读者掀起一股全民读书热潮你校决定也借此机会鼓励同学们开展读书周（reading week）活动假如你是某学校学生会主席李华，为配合学校的这次活动，你打算倡议同学们多读书，读好书根据以下提示给同学们写封倡议信1读书周活动的目的； 2 读书的好处； 3 你的建议注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯dear friends，im li hua，president of the students union._yours，li hua参考答案第一节 短文改错1. wide改成widely 2. taking改成take 3. task改成tasks 4.将the去掉 5. jobs后加to 6. by改成in 7. what改成which 8. therefore改成however9. were改成are 10. we改成us【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是随着科学技术的发展，智能机器人将在未来得到广泛的应用。【详解】1.考查词形转化。此处use是动词，用副词来修饰，故把wide改成widely。2.考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。此处take和前面的do是并列关系，是不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故把taking改成take。3.考查名词复数。根据these可知后面的名词用复数形式，故把task改成tasks。4.考查固定搭配。play和球类、棋类连用中间不用冠词，play chess“下象棋”故将将the去掉。5.考查固定搭配。be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，故在jobs后加to。6.考查固定结构。in many ways“在很多方面”，故把by改成in。7.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：机器人将在许多方面改变我们未来的生活，这将使它更加丰富多彩和舒适。此处是整个句子做先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句，故把what改成which。8.考查副词。句意：然而，我们不应该太依赖智能机器人，因为他们是用来帮助人类而不是取代我们。此句和上句构成一种转折关系，故把therefore改成however。9.考查时态。句意：句意：然而，我们不应该太依赖智能机器人，因为他们是用来帮助人类而不是取代我们。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，故把therefore改成however。10.考查同位语。句意：此处we 和humans是同位语，因为在介词of后面作宾语，故把we改成us。第二节 完型填空【考点】考察通话类完型填空【文章大意】本文叙述了一只鹦鹉戏弄顾客，被主人惩罚以后,再一次用另外一种很幽默的方法“你懂的”戏弄了顾客。1. 【答案】c 【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。a一群人；b队伍；c一对夫妻；d一大群人；根据10空后this guy and his wife again可知进来的是一对夫妻。故c正确。2. 【答案】a 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。根据4空后my wife.可知鹦鹉说他的老婆很难看。故a正确。3. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及语境串联。a好奇的；b紧张的；c内疚的；d生气的；听见鹦鹉说他的老婆很难看，那个男的很生气去找老板算账了。同时本句考察的是常识。4. 【答案】c 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。a问候；b使困惑；c冒犯；d使害怕；他对老板说：你的鸟冒犯了我的妻子，说我的期中很难看。5. 【答案】b 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。a拥抱；b抓住；c训练；d挽救；根据下一句took it into the “black room把鹦鹉放进黑房子里，说明他很生气，抓住鹦鹉并放进了黑房子里进行惩罚。6. 【答案】c 【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析。sent out发出；发送；hand out分发；pull out拔出；dig out挖出；句义：主人为了惩罚这只鹦鹉，拔了鹦鹉几根羽毛。7. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。a触摸；感动；b使娱乐；c欺骗；d使尴尬；主人对它说：不要再说任何让我的客人感觉尴尬的话，你明白了吗？客人被激怒了，主人也很生气，所以对鹦鹉的惩罚也很厉害。8. 【答案】a 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。a警告；b评论；c建议；d请求；说了这些警告的话，主人又重新把鹦鹉放进了笼子。根据前句“dont ever, ever say anything to 7 my customers again. you got that！”这是主人对它的警告。9. 【答案】b 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。a眼睛；b羽毛；c皮毛；d皮肤；这只鹦鹉抖动自己的羽毛在笼子里休息了。10. 【答案】d 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。a持续；b到达；c出现；d过去，经过；几个星期过去了，这对夫妻又一次进入了这家商店。【长难句解析】a couple of weeks passed and in walked this guy and his wife again.【翻译】几个星期过去了，这个家伙和他的妻子又一次走了进来。【分析】本句中有一个全部倒装句in walked this guy and his wife again.句首的in是副词，后面的主语是名词this guy and his wife，所以需要使用全部倒装句。如果副词放在句首，主语是代词的时候，则不需要全部倒装。如here comes the bus.第三节 书面表达dear friends，im li hua，president of the students unionim writing to appeal to you to do some readingreading week is launched to promote more reading from us studentsas is known to all，reading is of much benefit to us in many waysabove all，reading is a perfect way to spend our spare timemeanwhile，reading broadens our horizons and enriches our life as wellapart from these，reading allows us to learn from great minds and live a better lifehere are some tips on how to do some readingfirst，it is advised that we form a good habit of readingsecond，we can exchange books with our friends，which can add more pleasure to bothbesides， we can exchange our opinions about books we read with others，making it easier to start a conversation while chattingyoursli hua【解析】【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封倡议信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一封倡议信：最近，董卿主持的朗读者掀起一股全民读书热潮。你校决定也借此机会鼓励同学们开展读书周（reading week）活动假如你是某学校学生会主席李华，为配合学校的这次活动，你打算倡议同学们多读书，读好书。根据以下提示给同学们写封倡议信。1.读书周活动的目的；2.读书的好处；3.你的建议。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：president of the students union（学生会主席）；promote more reading from us students（促进学生更多的阅读）；broadens our horizons and enriches our life as well（也拓宽我们的视野丰富我们的生活）；exchange our opinions（交换我们的建议）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词