人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷.doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）To _ to someone is to say sorry to someone for doing something wrong. A . apologizeB . provideC . protect2. （2分）Trees are really important to us.Yes, I can not imagine_in a world_trees.A . living; withB . living; withoutC . to live; without3. （2分）We will have a discussion about this question. I hope you can state your views.A . seeB . expressC . hear4. （2分）Please tell the boy any noise. My baby is sleeping. Sorry. I will do it right now(马上).A . not to makeB . makeC . dont make5. （2分）Shall we meet at 8 oclock next Sunday morning ? I wont be free then. Lets make it _day.A . otherB . anotherC . the other6. （2分）Mother often warned Peter not to play on his phone in the street, but her warning fell on deaf ears.Unfortunately, Peter was hit by a car and sent to hospital yesterday.A . was heardB . was agreedC . was not noticed7. （2分） _ is this pair of glasses? I think they are our _.A . Who; teacherB . Who; teachersC . Whose; teachersD . Whose; teachers8. （2分）Enshi is a beautiful city. _ people come here during the holidays every year. A . Five thousands ofB . Five thousandsC . Thousands ofD . Thousand of9. （2分）Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.A . terriblyB . quicklyC . slowlyD . freely10. （2分）Whats this English？Its a key.A . onB . isC . inD . IN11. （2分）_ delicious the cake is! Lets fininsh the rest of it._ for me. I have had more than enough.A . How, NoneB . What, NoneC . How, AllD . What, All12. （2分） is it today?Its Monday.A . What dayB . What colorC . What timeD . What about13. （2分）Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morningIt doesnt matterDont forget _ it here this afternoonA . left； to takeB . forgot； bringingC . left； to bringD . forgot； to bring14. （2分）Im afraid Ill fail in the PE test again._Everything will be fine.A . Dont worry.B . All right.C . Im afraid so.D . Im sorry.15. （2分） Aesops Fable has a great influence on the children. _ Most parents will buy it for their children.A . Sounds great.B . Youre right.C . I like it.二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There are robots all around us. Some do very1 jobs like flying planes and driving subway trains. And some do simple jobs.When an automatic自动的) washing machine 2 , water goes in. The machine wait until the water is hot3 washing the clothes. It does this by feedback(反馈). Information about whats happening is fed back into the robot to tell it 4 to do next.Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us5 around us. So robots are like people in 6 ways. They work and they have feedback.But 7 robots look like people. Many are hidden away. Robots control the temperature o f our houses, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can set the controls to the temperature we want. The robot does8 . Its feedback usually comes from a thermostat（自动调湿器）.One kind of thermostat is a strip(细长片) of metal, which bends(弯曲) when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough to work a switch. This turns 9 the heat. As the air around it gets10 , the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.（1）A . easy B . simple C . different D . difficult （2）A . is turned on B . is turned C . is turning D . turns on （3）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . while （4）A . how B . what C . when D . why （5）A . what does happen B . whats happening C . what happens D . something will happen （6）A . one B . any C . two D . three （7）A . many B . a lot of C . very few D . a little （8）A . something B . other things C . half the wor D . the rest （9）A . off B . on C . up D . down （10）A . down B . hot C . cool D . warm 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)17. （6分）阅读理解 （1）You can attend(参加) the Crazy Bubble Run event_. A . at 9:30 a.m. on Oct. 1B . at 10 a.m. on Oct. 1C . at 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 1D . at 10 a.m. on Nov. 3（2）Ryan,his little sister Nancy(still a student) and his 5-year-old son Ben want to join the event. How much should they pay? A . 120 yuanB . 240 yuanC . 360 yuanD . 390 yuan（3）Which of the following things will not be in the Bubble Run Bag? A . A T-shirtB . A number plateC . A prize medalD . A few color stickers18. （8分）阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.（1）Diabetes is _. A . a serious diseaseB . a damage to blood vesselsC . an unhealthy life styleD . an unusual blood sugar levels（2）According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A . a person gets too heavy.B . A person doesnt want to eat.C . A person becomes blind.D . A woman will not have a baby.（3）The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world _. A . 8.3% of the people have diabetesB . 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC . about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD . the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . A Report on HealthB . Diabetes and Its CauseC . How to Prevent DiabetesD . Diabetes: Harm and Prevention19. （10分）阅读理解Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal (偷) the bell on his neighbors door, he walked up to the door, took hold of (抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, Ill put some cotton in my ears. Then I wont be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? Ill teach you a lesson (教训),”the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑). （1）The thief was trying to get .A . his neighborB . his neighbors doorbellC . some cottonD . a door with a bell on it（2）The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.A . safeB . difficultC . dangerousD . easy（3）The neighbor ran out probably (很可能) because_.A . he knew his doorbell was being stolenB . he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit himC . He realized (意识到) something strange happenedD . Both B and C（4）The neighbor hit the thief to _.A . give him lessonsB . punish (惩罚) him for stealingC . help him with the bellD . be his teacher（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B . The thief knew why the neighbor came out.C . The thief thought the neighbor could not hear the bell.D . The thief didnt want to know why the neighbor ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell.四、 根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每 (共10题；共29分)20. （1分）_(假设) that you get lost in the forest. What will you do? 21. （1分）There are twelve months in a year. March is the t_ month. 22. （3分）He_school and_work_the age of twelve.他十二岁时离开学校开始工作。23. （1分）The children all jumped with joy when they h_ of the good news. 24. （6分）根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词(每空限填一词)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and _(分享)everything. （2）Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very _(自豪的)of her. （3）I read English aloud every morning to improve my _ (发音). （4）September is the _(第九)month of a year. （5）We shouldnt take these game shows too _(严肃地)while watching them. （6）Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and _(分享)everything. 25. （3分）杰夫习惯了北京的天气。Jeff _the weather in Beijing26. （2分）我不知道他是在家还是在办公室。I dont know_he is at home _at the office27. （2分）对一个女孩来说，在野外对动物进行三年的研究是很困难的。Its hard for a girl to_on animals in the wild for three years28. （5分）你不应该和他们一起去爬山。 (go mountain climbing )29. （5分）根据汉语提示完成句子 （1）Have you _(量你的体温)? （2）Take_(更多的锻炼)and you will be healthy （3）Mary _(生病)since three days ago （4）Many students spend_(太多)time on computers every day （5）If you dont feel well，please _(去看医生) 五、 综合填空。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。story, wait, leaf, child, rainLook! Some_are playing games in the park.It is humid here, because it often_The trees are thick with _Anna is a reporter, and she often writes _Mr. White is _ for Bob to answer his questions.六、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. do some sports every dayB. going to bed early goodC. health is more important than moneyD. sport is very