人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Sandy, you are late. The museum _ just half an hour ago. It _ from 8 a. m. to 5 p.m. every day.A . closed; opensB . close; opensC . closed; is openD . closes; is open2. （2分）Trees are really important to us.Yes, I can not imagine_in a world_trees.A . living; withB . living; withoutC . to live; without3. （2分） Mom, Peter_ to teach me to play table tennis. How lucky you are! He is good at teaching table tennis.A . providedB . offeredC . took 4. （2分）Shall we go _ tomorrow, dad?Good idea.A . swamB . swimmingC . swim5. （2分）How is your grandparents ?They are _.A . goodB . over thereC . tallD . very well6. （2分） Lily, could you please pass me the _? I want to cut the apple. Sure, here you are.A . penB . pencilC . bookD . knife7. （2分） _ is the Changjiang River in China, do you know? Yes, its about 6,380 kilometers long.A . How manyB . How wideC . How longD . How much8. （2分）What you do if you won dollars? A . will, two millionsB . will, two millions ofC . would, million ofD . would, millions of9. （2分）Mr.Smith has three _. They are Jim, Paul and Helen.A . sonsB . friendsC . boysD . daughters10. （2分）I prefer _ to _. A . sing，danceB . singing，dancingC . singing，danceD . sing，dancing11. （2分） beautiful your skirt is! Where did you get it?A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How12. （2分）Look! Li Ming looks happy today._. He has done well in the exam.A . So he doesB . So do IC . So does heD . So I do13. （2分）We should avoid with our neighbors. A . quarrelingB . to quarrelC . quarreledD . quarrel14. （2分）一Eric，you have seen the movie. ?一Its interesting. You can watch it.A . How do you know thatB . What do you think of itC . What does it look likeD . How does it begin15. （2分）Do you consider yourself a rude person? _ not. I always have good manners.A . ProbablyB . UsuallyC . GenerallyD . Certainly二、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空Modern life is 1without travelling. The2way of travelling is by air. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places. But it 3a month or more to get to these places a hundred years ago.Travelling by train is4than by air , but it has its advantages(便利). You can see the country you are travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey(旅程)5Some people6travel by sea if it is possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very 7way to 8a holiday.Many people like to travel by9You can make your10timetable. You can travel three or four hundres miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just 11you like. You can stop 12you wish- where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can13a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is 14travelling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling 15business.（1）A . impossible B . possible C . good D . bad （2）A . fastest B . faster C . slowest D . slower （3）A . spend B . took C . cost D . worth （4）A . faster B . fast C . slower D . slow （5）A . enjoy B . harmful C . enjoyable D . tired （6）A . like to B . like C . likes D . likes to （7）A . pleased B . pleasure C . pleasant D . please （8）A . pay B . spend C . cost D . visit （9）A . jeep B . truck C . car D . bike （10）A . owns B . owns C . owns D . own （11）A . to B . from C . as D . with （12）A . whatever B . wherever C . however D . whichever （13）A . enjoy B . like C . love D . eats （14）A . what B . why C . where D . which （15）A . in B . with C . for D . on 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)17. （4分）阅读理解Yanghu Vacation Park One Day PassAdults Children(Age 6-17) Family(2 adults with 1 children)30 yuan 15 yuan 60 yuanChildren aged 5 and under FREEFREE parking in three hours10:00 a.m.-5:00p.m. seven days a weekOnly ten yuan for students who will enter key university this September.（1）Mr. Lee wants to take his 15-year-old son to Yanghu Vacation Park, he needs to pay . A . 30 yuanB . 45 yuanC . 60 yuan（2）The information above tells us that _. A . You can get half price if you are teenagers between 6-17 years old.B . You can park your car for free there all day.C . You only need to pay 10 yuan as long as you are a university student.18. （8分）阅读理解The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the governments health budget (预算) be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.One very effective (有效的) and costless way of prevention is regular (规律的) exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.Health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.（1）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Prevention or EducationB . Prevention or TreatmentC . Health or IllnessD . Exercise or Illness（2）Which of the following can replace (替代) the underlined word bankrupt? A . unable to be curedB . unable to pay ones debts (债务)C . stronger than ever beforeD . more successful than ever before（3）We learn from the passage that _. A . dressing warmly can prevent diseasesB . a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseC . the more health education, the betterD . the governments health budget should be increased（4）Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?CP (Central Point) P (Point)Sp (Sub-point次要点) C (Conclusion)A . B . C . D . 19. （10分） Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人） loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take good care of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.（1）In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much.A . the rich manB . the servantC . both A and BD . neither A and B（2）.The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A . the catB . himselfC . nobodyD . the servant（3）The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _.A . there was in fact poison in the bottlesB . did not want the servant to drink his wineC . he wanted to kill the catD . he wanted to kill the servant（4）In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A . the servantB . catC . the rich manD . nobody（5）From the story, we know that the servant is very _.A . lazyB . badC . cleverD . kind四、 根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每 (共10题；共37分)20. （1分）To many people, the meaning of a name is _(重要的). 21. （1分）Fifteen _ (美元) isnt enough. 22. （1分）On her _(第十二) birthday, she received a valuable present from her aunt. 23. （1分）To play in the next World Cup is my _（梦想）. 24. （1分）Im one of Dr. Shaws p_(病人). He is kind to me. 25. （8分）对我来说，一方面这是一个挑战，另一方面这是一个学习的机会。For me， _its a challenge，but _its a chance to study26. （12分）根据看到的中文句子填空 （1）科学家们认为数亿年以前地球上就已经有生命存在了。Scientists think that there_life _the earth for_millions of years（2）然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。However，we have not _life on_planet_。（3）地球是一颗行星，它绕着太阳转。The earth is a_and it _the sun27. （4分）这场雨对比赛没有产生影响。The rain didnt _the game.28. （3分）撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠吗?Is the Sahara_in the world?29. （5分）不要放弃你的梦想。 (give up)五、 综合填空。 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。bare because wear protect reasonWhy do we wear clothes? You may think it is an easy question. But there are many _why people wear clothes. In the past, many Europeans and Americans believed that people wore their clothes _they didnt want other people to see their _bodies. Today we believe that people first started _clothes to _themselves from the sun, the wind, the rain, the cold and other bad weather.六、