[精品]听力词汇总结.doc

精品听力词汇总结 IELTS听力常见的地名相关词汇及听力场景高频词汇表一.洲名及相关词汇Africa SouthAfrica NorthAfrica WestAfrica African非洲的，非洲人的，非洲人America AmericanSouth AmericaSouth AmericanNorth AmericaNorth American北美洲的，北美洲人的，北美洲人Antarctica南极洲Antarctic南极洲的Asia AsianEurope EuropeanOceania Oceanian大洋洲人，大洋洲人的，大洋洲人的二国家，地区名及相关词汇?英国（United Kingdom/Great Britain）British英国人Belfast贝尔法斯特Birmingham伯明翰Cardiff加的夫Coventry考文垂Edinburgh爱丁堡England英格兰Glasgow格拉斯哥Leeds利兹Liverpool利物浦London伦敦Manchester曼彻斯特North Ireland北爱尔Scotland苏格兰Sheffield设菲尔德Wales威尔士爱尔兰Dublin都柏林Irish爱乐兰人澳大利亚Australian BrisbaneAdelaide CanberraMelbourne SouthAustralia NewSouth Wales?Perth QueenslandSydney VictoriaWestern Australia?新西兰New Zealander新西兰人Wellington惠灵顿加拿大Alberta阿乐伯待省British Columbia不列颠哥伦比亚省Canadian加拿大人Edmonton埃德蒙顿Montreal蒙特利尔Ontario安大略省Ottawa渥太华Quebec魁北克省Toronto多伦多Vancouver温哥华Victoria维多利亚美国American美国人Atlanta亚特兰大Boston波士顿Los Angeles/L.A.洛杉矶New York纽约Seattle西雅图Washington华盛顿Chicago芝加哥?三指示方向be farfrom距离某处很远be nearby距离某处很近be nextto紧邻go straightacross/to/through径直走过，向cross over穿过某条街道turn left/right左/右转go up/down向上（北）/下（南）go back往回走go east/west/south/north向东/西/南/北go on/alongtill youmeet沿。 一直走，直到。 be onones left/right在某人的左边，右边be thefirst/second/third fromthe left/right从左/右数第一/二/三个directly opposite和。 相对be locatedbehind/in frontof坐落在。 的后/前面be on the cornerof Astreet andB street在A和B街交汇的拐角处be inthe cornerof在。 的角落里Ground floor首层annex边房，附属建筑landmark标志性的建筑avenue大街wheel chairaess无台阶的，残疾人用的通道aisle/porch/corridor过道，走廊intersection/crossroad十字路口A forkontheroad分叉路口a Troad丁字路口overpass=flyover立交桥四描述人物相貌特征1一般外貌特征a beauty-spot美人痣a bigsmile满面笑容a jollyman快乐的人bear络腮胡moustache小胡子big nose大鼻子blond金发碧眼的clean-shaven刮过脸的made-up化妆的moustache小胡子red cheeks红脸盘slim andtall瘦高的thick hair浓密的头发twinkling eyes亮晶晶的眼睛unshaven不剃须的weather-beaten face饱经风霜的脸with ascar一道伤痕with dimples带酒窝的with glasses戴眼睛的with lines有皱纹的with spots带斑的with wrinkles有皱纹的2.发型bald秃头的short hair短发long hair长发curly hair卷发wavy hair波浪发straight hair直发neat整齐的untidy不整齐的parted onthe rightside右分头的pony tail马尾辫with plaits编辫子的3衣着be inred/green/dark/white/light穿着红/绿/黑/白/浅色的衣服be intie打领带suit andtie西装和领带casual dress非正式服装formal dress正式服装jeans牛仔服loose clothes宽松服pullover套头毛衣sweater运动衫/毛线衫tight clothes紧身服top上衣T-shirt T恤衫wearing glasses/spectacles戴眼睛的wearing jewellery戴珠宝的4外形broad-shouldered宽肩膀的slim苗条的fat肥胖stocky粗壮的medium-built不胖不瘦stout结实的overweight超重的plump丰满的slender苗条的thin瘦的well-built健壮的5脸形双下巴double chin厚嘴唇full lips高颧骨high cheekbones突出的前额high forehead长鼻梁long nose直鼻梁straight nose薄嘴唇thin lips朝天鼻turned-up nose五学科Archaeology ArchitecturePsychology PhilosophyZoology BiologyBotany SociologySociobiology EcologyGeology GeographyHistory MathematicsEconomics StatisticsGeics PhysicsPhysiology PoliticsEducation FinanceAounting AstronomyComputer ScienceHospitality NutritionTourism LawAgriculture Bio-chemistry ChemistryChinese六国籍Asia ChinaChinese IndiaIndian IndonesiaIndonesian MalayMalaysian JapanJapanese ThailandThai EuropeAustria AustrianBritain BritishFrance FrenchGermany GermanGreece GreekIreland IrishItaly ItalianPoland PolishPortugal PortugueseTurkey TurkishSpain SpanishAfrica AmericaOceania AustraliaAustralian BrazilBrazilian CanadaCanadian EgyptEgyptian theUnited StatesAmerican七新闻报道Newsreader新闻主播headlines报纸的标题或内容提要highlights新闻摘要，头版关条detailed report详细报道international report国际新闻local news地方新闻Prime minister首相official官员spokesman发言人promise保证suffer遭受Disaster灾难aident事故drought stricken遭受旱灾的earthquake地震volcano火山flood洪水pledge宣誓restructure重建Re-allocate重新分配describe描述worth cause有价值的事业financial assistance经济去持financial ruin经济损失Rescue营救take-off起飞privately charteredaeroplane私人包租的航班airport机场pilot飞行员aircraft班机passenger乘客rescue operation营救行动owe to归功于serious严重的rail crash火车相撞express特快列车bound for开往collide with与。 相撞goods train货车truck卡车van大篷车private car私人车injured受伤的damage损害in criticalcondition处于生死关头in process在进行之中fire brigade消防队trapped困住的wreckage残余destruction破坏rescue service营救服务crash坠落medical team医护人员carriage火车车厢front前面的rear后面的Derailed出轨的lying ontheir side翻车的embankment铁路，公路等的路堤coordinate协调emergency紧急情况survivor幸存者Crash invest