【创新思维】译林版高中英语必修一： Unit1《Grammar and usage》课件1.ppt

gkstk精品课件 译林牛津版book1 unit1schoollife gkstk精品课件 grammarandusage gkstk精品课件 gkstk精品课件 harrypotter aboywithglasses aboywhoisbraveandwearingglasses abraveboy attribute gkstk精品课件 boy theboyistom theboywhoishandsomeistom theboywhoistallistom theboywhoisstrongistom theboywhoiscleveristom theboywhoisnaughtyistom thehandsome thetall thestrong theclever thenaughty gkstk精品课件 apple theredthegreenthesmallthebig theapplewhichisredismine theapplewhichisgreenisyours theapplewhichisredissmall theapplewhichisgreenisbig gkstk精品课件 intheattributiveclauses therelativewordsusuallyfunctionassubject object predicative attribute andadverbial relativepronouns that which who whomwhose relativeadverbs when where why gkstk精品课件 relativepronounsusedinattributiveclauses gkstk精品课件 theboyistom theboyissmiling theboyistom theboyhasaroundface theboywhoissmilingistom 主语 theboywhohasaroundfaceistom theboyistom hesitsinfrontofme theboywhositsinfrontofmeistom gkstk精品课件 thewomangotthejob thewomancanspeakrussian thewomanwhocanspeakrussiangotthejob theteacherwillgiveusatalk theteacherisfamous theteacherwhoisfamouswillgiveusatalk gkstk精品课件 themaniskind everyonelikeshim theman who everyonelikesiskind 宾语 thewomangotthejob wesawheronthestreet thewoman whom wesawonthestreetgotthejob theteacherwillgiveusatalk wemettheteacheryesterday theteacher whom wemetyesterdaywillgiveusatalk gkstk精品课件 theboyisinthelab youwanttotalktohim theboy whom youwanttotalktoisinthelab thisistheboy isitbehindhim thisistheboy whom isitbehind doyoufindthepen iwrotewithitjustnow doyoufindthepen which iwrotewithjustnow gkstk精品课件 mrs clarkisangrywiththegoatwhichiseatingherflowers canyoulendmethebook youtalkedaboutitlastnight canyoulendmethebook which youtalkedaboutlastnight mrs clarkisangrywiththegoat thegoatiseatingherflowers gkstk精品课件 heistheteacher theteachercanspeakfrench heistheteacherwhocanspeakfrench doyouknowtheman hecametovisityoutoday doyouknowthemanwhocametovisityoutoday gkstk精品课件 theladysteppedonhisfoot hewasdancingwiththelady thelady whom hewasdancingwithsteppedonhisfoot doyouknowtheman youwillvisithimtoday doyouknowthemanwhomyouwillvisittoday gkstk精品课件 isatnexttoagirl hernamewasdiane isatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasdiane helivesinthehouse thewindowsofthehousefacesouth helivesinthehousewhosewindowsfacesouth imethiminthestreet hisglasseswereverybeautiful imethimwhoseglasseswereverybeautifulinthestreet gkstk精品课件 gothroughthefivepointsonp10 gkstk精品课件 who whom whose that which that isusuallyusedinthefollowingsituations gkstk精品课件 关系代词 1 who指人 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 themanwhoitalkedwithisourteacher apersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief 2 whom指人 作宾语 作宾语可省略 theman whom who inoddedtoismr li gkstk精品课件 3 which指物 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear thisrecorder which heisusingismadeinjapan isthisthelibrary which youborrowbooksfrom gkstk精品课件 that指人 物 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 aplaneisamachine itcanfly aplaneisamachinethatcanfly heistheman itoldyouabouthim heistheman that itoldyouabout heistheman that itoldyouabout 4 that指人 物 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 aplaneisamachinethatcanfly gkstk精品课件 that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换 但在下列情况下 一般用that而不用which iamsureshehassomething that youcanborrow i vereadallthebooksthatarenotmine thisisthefirstbook that hehasread thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim 1 先行词为all everything nothing something anything little much等不定代词时 2 先行词被all every no some any little much等修饰时 3 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时 4 先行词被theonly thevery thesame thelast修饰时 gkstk精品课件 thescientist wemetyesterdayisveryfamouswhointheworld whomthat 2 thedressisnew sheiswearingit thedressthatsheiswearingisnew which 1 thescientistisveryfamousintheworld wemetheryesterday gkstk精品课件 3 heisthekindperson ihaveeverworkedwithhim 4 thisisthebestfilm ihaveeverseenthisfilm heisthekindpersonthatihaveeverworkedwith whowhom thisisthebestfilmthatihaveeverseen practisethedialogueonp11andfillintherelativepronouns gkstk精品课件 who that which that whom who that which that whose whose ofwhich arelativepronouncanbeomittedwhenitisusedastheobjectinattributiveclause gkstk精品课件 that which指物 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 spacecraftisavehicle that whichcantravelinspace thespacecraft that whichyouseeontv ismadeinchina who that指人 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 anastronautisaperson who thatworksandtravelsinspace theastronaut who thatharryportermetinspace isyangliwei gkstk精品课件 whom指人 作宾语 可省略 比who作宾语更正式 theastronaut whomharryportermetinspace isyangliwei whose指人或物 作定语 不可省略 heisthecharacterofthebook hisnameisharrypotter heisthecharacterofthebook whosenameisharrypotter ihavereadthebook whosecharacterilikeverymuch gkstk精品课件 1 talkabouttheantecedents relativepronounsandrelativeadverbs 2 moreexamplesaboutrelativepronouns gkstk精品课件 1 thegirl isstandingnexttoourteacherisherdaughter 2 thegirl ourteacheristalkingwithisherdaughter 3 thegirl motherisfrombritaincanspeakenglishverywell 4 ican tfindthebook isborrowedfromthelibrary 5 ican tfindthebook youlenttome 6 haveyoureadthebook authorisahighschoolstudent 7 iusedtostudyinaclassroom windowswereallbroken who that whom who that whose which that that which whose whose gkstk精品课件 keysexpressionsgetinterestedingraduatefrombeabletodosth on upondoingdevelopaninterestdonatesth tosb thanksb forsth guestspeakersmakeaspeech gkstk精品课件 theman talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer a whob whosec whichd whom2 thedoctor isleavingforafricanextmonth a thenurseistalkingtohimb thenurseistalkingtoc whomthenurseistalkingd whothenurseistalking3 hereisthebicycle intheshop a thatyousawitb thatsawitc yousawd youawit4 i yourf