【素养提升】译林版高中英语必修5课件：Unit2 The environment Reading 2.ppt

1 whichwaywillmakemoreprofit 2 whichwayisbetter why landforfactory plantsformedicine lead in itwillprovidemorejobsforpeople alternativeawilldestroytheenvironment itwillprovidethingsthatpeoplecanbuy itwillproducemedicinethatcansavelives itwillmakemuchprofit itisinlinewithsustainabledevelopmentandgrowth ortheenvironment mustwechoose adebatebetweenanenvironmentalistandaneconomist unit2reading theeconomy 1 oneside presenttheirpointsfirst2 theotherside followandpresenttheirpoints3 haveadiscussion speakersinadebatewillrepresentoppositeviews readingstrategy readingadebate whatistheorderofadebate linshuiqingpresentshispoints qianliweipresentshispoints openthefloorfordiscussion theorderofthedebate suggestions suggestions debate clearviews persuasivelanguage convincingevidence supportyourownideaonly followacertainorderforthespeakers whatarethebasicelementsinadebate 1 whatsidesdomrlinshuiqingandmrqianliweirepresent 2 byhowmanytimeshastheworld spopulationincreasedsince1800 3 accordingtomrqianliwei whatshouldbedonetofactoriesthatpollutetheenvironment fastreading 1 whatsidedoesmrlinshuiqingandmrqianliweieachrepresent mrlinrepresentstheenvironmentandmrqianrepresentstheeconomy 2 byhowmanytimeshastheworld spopulationincreasedsince1800 sixtimes 3 accordingtomrqianliwei whatshouldbedonetofactoriesthatpollutetheenvironment theyshouldhavetopayhighertaxes largeareasoftheworld factoriesproduceharmfulchemicals place atmosphere makeussick water killriverandsealife bedestroyedbyfishingboats catchfishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs asmallernumberoffishleftforustoeat morepeople moreland morefood 6 5billion bedamagedby bedestroyed havedied animals chemicalwaste linshuiqing sspeech cutbackonproduction reducetheamountofthings teachpeopleenvironmentallyfriendlywaysofliving recyclethewaste suggestionsinlinshuiqing sspeech whatelseshouldwepayattentiontowhenwereadorlistentoadebate debate weshouldnotmakeafinaldecisionuntilwehavereadorlistenedtobothsidescompletelyandunderstoodalltheargumentsmadebyeachside factories cloudsofdirtysmoke pipespouringchemicalwasteintoariver asaneconomist beseenasbeingagainsttheenvironment businessmen hidefromtheresponsibilities money economicdevelopmentis fortheenvironment factories industries controltheamountofpollution spendmoneyrepairingthedamage veryconcernedabouttheenvironment losethejobs cutbackonproduction bad whatqianliweisaid betterlaws highertaxes produce preservetheenvironment allowourcountrytogrow controlson howmanytreesarecutdown howmanyfisharecaught mrqianliwei ssuggestions linshuiqingrecyclingwaste chemicalwaste population fishing pollution production qianliweitaxes recycling factories production laws whatsubjectseachspeakertalksabout 1 2 3 4 5 6 5 3 1 2 4 youropinion doyouthinkthatwecanachieveabalancebetweentheeconomyandtheenvironment somepeoplethinkthatitisimpossibletoimproveourlivingstandardswithoutdamagingtheenvironment doyouagreewiththem freetalk wecouldeducatepeopletorespectandprotecttheenvironment wecouldurgefactoriesthatproducelargeamountsofwastetobuildasystemtopurifythewasteandminimizethedamagetotheenvironment howcanthebalancebeachieved wecouldurgethegovernmenttopassstricterlawstopunishfactorieswhichpollutetheenvironment wecouldproducestrictlawstopreservetheenvironment wecouldcreateasystemtodealwiththewasteandrubbishscientifically whatcanwedoinourdailylifeinordertoprotecttheenvironment useahandkerchiefinsteadofthepapernapkin useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags reusethem donotuseone off disposablechopsticks throwcans bottles paperandplasticinto classifyrubbishasrecyclableandunrecyclable savewater electricity ridebikesorusepublictransportinsteadof plantmoretrees languagepoints usefulexpressions followourusualscheduleforopenthefloorfor layeggsatthesametimebeconcernedabouthidefromone sresponsibilitythinkofcutbackoninorderto 遵循往常的程序自由发言下蛋与此同时关注逃避责任想出 考虑减少为了 1 withmearemslinshuiqing fromthegreensociety andmrqianliwei abusinessdevelopmentconsultant l5 mslinshuiqingandmrqianliweiarewithme 介词短语位于句首看后面的词来确定谓语动词的单复数2 ifyouhaveanyquestionsorcomments youcanusethistimetoexpressthem l8 条件句中表某些用any difficultsentences 3 firstiamtalkingtoyoutodayaboutthewayvastareasoftheworldaredamagedbychemicalwaste l10 theway作为先行词 其引导词若在后面的定语从句中作状语 就用that inwhich或省略 若在从句中作宾语 则引导词应为that或which 或省略 awayofsolvingtheproblemawaytosolvetheproblem 1 idon tunderstandtheway that inwhich heworkedouttheproblem 作状语 2 thisistheway that which heusedtosolvetheproblem 作宾语 i don tliketheway youspeaktoher athatbwhichcinthatdwhere 2 whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut hesaidit a thewayb inthewaythatc inthewayd thewaywhich 4 theseboatscatchlargenumberoffishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs l16 layvt 放置 产卵 下蛋 铺设 pleaselaythebookonthedesk laydownyourweaponsandwalkslowlytowardsthedoor lie lied lied lyingvi 撒谎lie lay lain lyingvi 躺 卧 位于lay laid laid layingvt 放置 产卵 铺设 1 ialwaysfeelrelaxedwheni inbed listeningtomusic 2 wouldyouplease thebooksonthetable 3 youshouldalwaysbehonestandnevertell toyourfriends 4 cuckoos 布谷鸟 eggsinotherbirds nests lie lay lies lay 5 thiswillresultinasmallernumberoffishleftforustoeatinthefuture l15 resultin导致 结果是stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackofconcentration resultfrom由 引起asaresult因此asaresultof由于 theirdisputeresultedinwar resultinleadtocontributetocause 导致 alargenumberof 可数名词复数 谓复largenumbersofalargeamountof 不可数名词 或可数名词 谓单 复largeamountsofalargequantityoflargequantitiesof 可数 不可数名词 6 theworld spopulationhasgrownbysixtimeswhatitwasin1800 l19 英语中倍数的表达法有 倍数 as many 可数名词复数 asthereareseventimesasmanypeopleasiexpected 倍数 as much 不可数名词 asthereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone 倍数 as adj 原级 as 倍数 形容词 或副词 的比较级 than 其他thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom 倍数 thesize height length width etc of 其他thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone 倍数 what从句theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago 这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高 thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldone thenewbuildingis theoldoneis four times as high as times three higher than four times the height of four times what 1 ataroughestimate nigeriais greatbritain a threetimesthesizeasb thesizethreetimesofc threetimesasthesizeofd threetimesthesizeof2 itisreportedthattheunitedstatesuses energyasthewholeofeurope a astwiceb twicemuchc twicemuchasd twiceasmuch 高考链接 7 itisclearthatyouareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment l28 itisclear obvious apparentthat 显而易见itisourdutytodo 某人有职责做某事 l21 beconcernedabout关心 挂念 readandstudyseriouslyandbeconcernedaboutworldaffairs beconcernedwith 与某事物有关 涉及herlatestdocumentaryisconcernedwithyouthunemployment 8 isuggestweshouldcutbackonthequantityofthingsweproduceinordertosavetheenvironment suggest advise require order demand insist等这类表示建议 要求 命令的词后的名词性从句中 常用 should do 1 isuggestthatadoctor immediately a besentforb wassentforc mustsendford shouldsendfor2 hisredfacesuggestedthathe alie a toldb tellc tellsd telling3 mysuggestionisthathe afewpeopletohelpthem a sendsb sendingc sendd besent 1 othertypesofwasteflowintoourwater kill riverandsealife 2 sometimesweneedhelp get alongwithothers 3 imusthavesoundedveryproudofmyselfafterthequiz say howeasyitwas 4 amandaandherfriend sharon aresittingonthesofa talk killing getting saying talking 5 they restillsittingonthesofa continue thesameconversationonthesametopic 6 work withmanyenvironmentalconsultants iknowthatahealthyenviro