2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）（II ）卷.doc

2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十八）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)1. （10分）阅读理解 What do we do when we go camping? First, we make a plan. We take food, clothing, a knife, and things for cooking and eating. We take things to keep us away from(远离)insects(昆虫) and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods(森林). We look for a place for campers(露营者) and we look for a good place for our tent(帐篷). The place should have a lot of moving air. This will keep some insects away. High land with water on both sides of it is good. Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for fun. We can swim in the lake, walk in the woods, climb a mountain, row a boat, or go fishing.In the evening we come back to the tent, and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.At night we lie down on the grass. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we wont hear music from the radio in the next tent. We hope it wont rain.（1）Before going camping we should first _. A . make a planB . take some foodC . take things to keep us warmD . take something for cooking and eating（2）We go to camp _. A . by busB . by carC . by bikeD . on foot（3）Campers can take part in(参加) _ activities. A . one or twoB . only a fewC . manyD . two or three（4）In the evening we build a fire because _. A . it is cold at nightB . it can keep us warmC . it can keep the insects awayD . it is dark and quiet（5）Campers like to _ at night. A . hear music from the radioB . go to sleep earlyC . have rainD . be busy2. （10分） Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “r” in words like “bird “and “hurt”. Some speakers of British English do not sound the “r” in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, while “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling, and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.（1）Are there many differences in grammar between British and American English?A . There are few differences between them.B . There are many differences between them.C . There are some differences between themD . There are great differences between them.（2）Americans dont say “Have you got a pen.” do they?A . Yes, they do.B . Yes, they dont.C . No. they dont.D . Sorry, they do .（3）Who says “ in hospital ”? Who says “ in the hospital ”?A . Americans say “ in the hospital ” while Englishmen say “ in hospital ”B . Americans say “ in hospital ” while Englishmen say “in the hospital ”C . Both Americans and Englishmen say “ in the hospitalD . They are the same .（4）From the article we can know_.A . American English is better than British EnglishB . its not so difficult for a British English speaker to understand American EnglishC . the spelling of “color” is wrong while the spelling of “colour” is rightD . British English is better than American English.（5）Whats the main idea of the article?A . We should learn both American English and British English.B . British and American English are two different languagesC . Speakers of British and Americans speak the same language.D . We should learn other languages .3. （8分）阅读理解 Do you know the way of using wind power to make electricity? There are many advantages(优点) of using wind to make electricity. Herere some of them.First, it may be one of the cheapest ways to make electricity. Second, it can make and store hydrogen gas. The most important one is that it wont pollute the environment. Besides, the wind power can be reusable.But large wind farms might kill birds too, because birds always fly into the wind turbine(风力涡轮机). Scientists are looking for ways to stop it.Experts said that by the middle of the 21st century, wind power could supply more than 10% of the worlds electricity. Wind really helps us a lot.（1）This passage is mainly about A . windB . using wind power to make electricityC . wind power expertsD . the use of electricity（2）The writer tells advantage(s) of using wind to make electricity. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word reusable? A . 可食用的B . 可退还的C . 可再用的D . 可更换的（4）By the year of wind power could supply more than 10% of the worlds electricity. A . 1950B . 2050C . 2150D . 21904. （5分）选择句子, 补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hello, Mary.B: Hello, everyone. You are all here._A: We are planning for a good-bye party, for the 3-year middle school life will be over.B: That sounds good. Can I join the party?A: Of course._B: Great! Is there anything I can do to help?A: Let me see. Oh. _?B: Yes, I have a digital camera.A: We want to take some photos. They may remind us of the time we had in middle school in the future._?B: Not at all. Im sure to bring it to the party. Anything else?A: Well, would you like to get some fruit and snacks for the party with me?B:_Lets go.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 2 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 4 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 5 roads.6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 7 .Nomestown officials came up with a(n) 8. They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) driversknown a“mushers”would 9it to Nome in a relay(接力)The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 12 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 13, and so would the sick children of Nome.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. Ten minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to run. He had found the trail.At 5：30 am on February 2，Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome. Dr.Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered. Nome had been 15 . （1）A . cut off B . cut down C . cut away D . cut up （2）A . examined B . warned C . interviewed D . treated （3）A . harmless B . helpless C . fearless D . careless （4）A . Whatever B . Also C . Instead D . However （5）A . narrow B . snowy C . busy D . dirty （6）A . From B . On C . By D . After （7）A . tired B . upset C . pale D . sick （8）A . idea B . excuse C . message D . topic （9）A . carry B . return C . mail D . give （10）A . Though B . Since C . When D . If （11）A . enter B . move C . visit D . cross （12）A . shameful B . boring C . dangerous D . foolish （13）A . escape B . bleed C . swim D . die （14）A . pretending B . trying C . asking D . learning （15）A . controlled B . saved C . founded D . developed 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）English is _(wide)used for business in modern world. 四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 在答题卷上按题号写出各单词 (共10题；共14分)7. （1分）Would you like something to drink?Yes, Id like some_. (water/eggs)8. （1分）My father gets up very _(early).9. （1分）July comes after J_10. （1分）At h_ of four miles, the air becomes too thin to breathe.11. （1分）Eddie will _ be a businessman.（possible, possibly）.12. （5分）根据汉语写出其对应的英文缩略词。光盘 _联合国 _毫升 _电视 _(美国）全国篮球协会 _13. （1分）The kids _ (not l