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2019年七年级下学期初调研考试英语试卷(II )卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分) What do you want _ in the future? _ inventor. The inventor is very great.A . to be; AnB . be; AnC . to be; TheD . be; The2. (2分)_ is your mothers birthday? Sorry, I dont know.A . WhatB . WhenC . WhereD . Who3. (2分)Could I have an early morning call _ six oclock tomorrow(明天) ?A . onB . toC . atD . in4. (2分)We had plenty of paper but _ ink.A . a fewB . fewC . not manyD . not much5. (2分)_ do you think_ this new house?A . How, likeB . What, ofC . Were, ofD . Who, about6. (2分)Have you eaten dumplings, Millie?Yes, but Ive made them by myself. Can you teach me?A . ever, everB . ever, neverC . already, everD . never, never7. (2分)Lets go shopping at the new clothes store. Why not shop online? You can buy clothes _.A . less cheaplyB . more cheaplyC . more expensiveD . much cheaper8. (2分)The English teacher keeps advising us _ more. A . to practice speakingB . practicing to speakC . to practise to speakD . practicing speaking9. (2分)Are there apples in the fridge?No, there arent. lets buy_.A . any; someB . some; anyC . some; someD . any; any10. (2分)-Are all the students from in your class?-No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries.A . Germany; GermenB . Germany; GermansC . German; GermansD . German; Germany11. (2分)At _we eat rice dumplings and on_ we make pumpkin lanterns.A . Dragon Boat Festival, ChristmasB . Mid-autumn Festival, HalloweenC . Chinese New Year, Thanks Giving DayD . Dragon Boat Festival, Halloween12. (2分)My father _ Shanghai in two weeks.A . leaves forB . is leaving forC . is leave forD . leaves13. (2分)We carefully compared the result of the first experiment with_ of the second one. A . itB . thatC . the onesD . this14. (2分)If you see the cartoon film, it will make you _. A . laughB . to laughC . laughingD . laughed15. (2分)What about going for a walk, Sally?A . Good luck!B . No, I dont.C . Excuse me.D . Good idea.二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)完形填空It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 1some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds2a new study. The researchers from New York University said,3helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the4of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were5caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6.In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7the people told researchers about8happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9in a room for six days.The results 10that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. 11people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a12time.Cohen believes that 13people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 14illnesses. So if you15your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time(1)A . to B . with C . in D . of (2)A . as for B . because of C . instead of D . according to (3)A . Being happy B . Being careful C . Being angry D . Being nervous (4)A . hope B . safety C . freedom D . danger (5)A . painful B . proud C . cheerful D . clever (6)A . active B . uncomfortable C . scared D . comfortable (7)A . moment B . field C . period D . times (8)A . themselves B . their C . its D . theirs (9)A . alone B . hardly C . lonely D . brave (10)A . expected B . reminded C . agreed D . showed (11)A . But B . Or C . So D . And (12)A . longer B . fewer C . shorter D . more (13)A . why B . which C . whether D . when (14)A . afford B . fight C . cost D . support (15)A . care about B . look for C . pick up D . get 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共38分)17. (20分)阅读理解,请阅读材料,根据其内容从A.B.C三个选项中选择最正确的答案填空。Mountain Sports Center(Open Daily9 A.M. to 9 P. M.OpeningSATURDAY, MAY 14All activities and equipment(设备)in Mountains Sports Center are free to the public.Come and enjoy: 2 Baseball Fields Walking/ Jogging Track 6 Soccer Fields Skateboard Park 4 Tennis Courts Gymnasium(健身房) 8 Basketball CourtsOpening ActivitiesHealthy fun for the whole family!Free live music and healthful snacks and drinks!u. First door prize: A bike.u. Second door prize: A skateboard.u. Free soccer classes for players ages 5 to 10 by Thunder coach Todd Barnett. Participants(参与者) will receive a free Thunder T-shirt.u. Join the Mountain Summer Sports Leagues. Teams are forming for beginners (age 810); teens and adults.u. Ask Mr Jackson in the gymnasium for information on exercise and fitness classes in order to make this your healthiest summer ever.(1)When is the opening of Mountain Sports Center?A . Saturday B . Saturday, May 14.C . From 9:00 A.M. to 9:00 P.M.(2)When is the opening of Mountain Sports Center?A . Saturday B . Saturday, May 14.C . From 9:00 A.M. to 9:00 P.M.(3)Whats the first door prize?A . A skateboard.B . A baseballC . A bike.(4)Whats the first door prize?A . A skateboard.B . A baseballC . A bike.(5)How old are the players for free soccer classes?A . 5 to 10B . 8 to 12.C . 5 to 15.(6)How old are the players for free soccer classes?A . 5 to 10B . 8 to 12.C . 5 to 15.(7)Where can we get information on exercise and fitness classes?A . In the skateboard parkB . In the gymnasium.C . In the sports field.(8)Where can we get information on exercise and fitness classes?A . In the skateboard parkB . In the gymnasium.C . In the sports field.(9)How many opening activities are there in Mountain Sports Center?A . 7B . 4C . 5(10)How many opening activities are there in Mountain Sports Center?A . 7B . 4C . 518. (8分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。COne day a student was walking with a teacher and they noticed a pair of old shoes. They thought the shoes might belong to a poor farmer. The owner of the shoes was working in a field-nearby and had nearly finished his work.The student said to the teacher, Lets play a joke on the man. We hide his shoes, and wait to see what he will do when he cannot find them.My young friend, answered the teacher,we should never make fun of others. Instead, put a coin into each shoe, and watch what will happen. The student did so, and hid nearby.The farmer soon came back to get his shoes, but when he put his foot into one of his shoes and felt something hard, he found the coin.Surprise appeared on his face. He looked at the coin, and then looked around, but no person was to be seen. He then began to put on the other shoe, but his surprise was doubled on finding the second coin. He then fell on his knees, looked up to heaven and said aloud thanks. In the thanks he spoke of his wife who was in poor health, and his children without bread.The student stood there silent, his eyes filled with tears . Now, said the teacher, are you much more pleased than if you had played your joke?The young man replied, Youve taught me a lesson which I will never forget. Ive really got the true meaning of the words that I have never understood before: Its better to give than to receive.(1)The old shoes belonged to . A . the studentB . the teacherC . the farmerD . the farmers wife(2)What did the student do one day? A . He played a joke on the farmer.B . He made fun of the poor farmer.C . He hid the farmers shoes for a joke.D . He put a coin into each shoe of the farmer.(3)When the farmer saw the coins in his shoes, he . A . began to cryB . was very surprisedC . thanked the studentD . knew it was a joke(4)What did the student learn from the story? A . Better to give than to receive.B . Receiving should come first.C . Show your thanks in time.D . Money is better than jokes.19. (10分)根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between April and December every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12,000 square kilometers. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks (块) of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has 12 rooms. A single room costs40 a night, and a double room costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick the wallsit doesnt taste good!”(1)People can go to _ to visit the ice hotel in April.A . GreenlandB . TurkeyC . Bolivia(2)The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because _.A . it has a long history B . its made out of saltC . the rooms stay cold all day(3)Where did the salt used for the hotel come from?A . A salt factory.B . The desert.C . The lakes.(4)The underlined word “lick” means _ in Chinese.A . 摸B . 踢C . 舔(5)The best title for the passage is _.A . Unusual HotelsB . Salt DesertC . A Story of Juan Quesad四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共26分)20. (21分)根据要求完成各题。What will the life be like in the future? I think that our life will be easier in the future. (A)We will have robots and they will help us do the boring jobs. And we (B)neednt do things like washing dishes and making the beds. I hope that doctors (C)can keep us alive for a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there will be something and it will keep me alive for another 80 years. (D)我将会活到160岁。 (1)把(A)处句子翻译成汉语。 (2)写出(B)处单词的同义短语。 (3)写出(C)处句子的同义句。I hope that doctors _keep us alive for a long time.(4)把(D)处句子翻译成英语。 (5)写出文章的标题。 21. (5分)任务型阅读Dear Wang Tao,Im so glad to read about the changes taking place in your city. I am happy that you can travel by subway in Chongqing, though there are only six lines there. Here is London we have twelve lines.The London Underground is very famous. Its famous for several reasons. Firstly, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world. It opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric(电动的)trains in 1890. Thirdly, the London Underground is the second largest metro(地下铁道)system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometers of tracks (轨道). Whats more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation(交通)system famous! Ive got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail.In your e-mail, you also said workers were building more lines. Im sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. Im happy for you to live in an ancient city with such a new look!So much for now. Ill write soon again. Best wishes!Yours,John(1)Are there twelve lines in Chongqing?_(2)When did London underground open?_(3)What is the largest metro in the world?_(4)Where is John from?_(5)Why does John want Wang Tao to send him a few photos of Chongqing today?_五、 单词拼写 (共2题;共11分)22. (1分)With the help of the Google maps, people needn,t worry about g_ lost anywhere. 23. (10分)阅读下面短文, 根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的, 限填一词), 使文章意思完整。Last year, I had a chance to be _exchange student. I went to the USA. It was the _(one) time for me to be there. I was _(excite), because I had never gone abroad. When I arrived in America, I stayed with a host family. At first, I was _nervous that I could hardly
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