2019年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷.doc

2019年中学七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Daniel is crazy about DIY. model plane on his desk looks very nice. A . the, TheB . a, AC . /,AD . /, The2. （2分）He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle. A . fewB . littleC . a little3. （2分） _ are you going to do this afternoon?Im going to the park.A . WhenB . WhatC . How4. （2分）My grandma often jiaoziLook! She jiaozi for us A . makes；is makingB . makes；makesC . is making；makesD . is making；is making5. （2分） Are these your English books? Yes, _.A . theyreB . they areC . these areD . theyre not二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。On a very sunny afternoon this summer, I was driving home. When the car was near a1, I found one of the traffic lights was bad. And a2was standing in the middle of the crossing. There were too much cars. And the weather was too3. The fact was that he was doing a(an)4job.I saw a5on the corner. I wanted to buy some water for the police! But it was a little shy for me to do it for a 6. At last I went to the store to buy water. Next I found it was not easy to give the water to him in the7crossing. Maybe he is busy directing traffic.But I had to try. I drove into the crossing, and gave him the8Though he wasnt able to take the bottle, he broke into a smile, and said, “9.” I went home by10and felt better. I felt good to spread the positive energy（正能量）, and it was the least I could do it.（1）A . house B . crossing C . school D . corner （2）A . student B . cleaner C . police D . shopper （3）A . warm B . cool C . cold D . hot （4）A . easy B . hard C . boring D . interesting （5）A . store B . restaurant C . bank D . station （6）A . friend B . man C . stranger D . classmates （7）A . famous B . strange C . busy D . quiet （8）A . phone B . car C . license D . water （9）A . Sorry B . No problem C . Thank you D . Youre wrong （10）A . car B . bike C . ship D . plane 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)7. （6分）阅读理解There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists know a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.（1）_ know about food most according to the passage. A . FarmersB . CooksC . ScientistsD . Customers（2）Scientists think the most important thing about food is _. A . how to cookB . when to eatC . what to eatD . how often to eat（3）_ is not good for our health. A . MeatB . BreadC . MilkD . Potato chips8. （10分） Mary was a 911 operator(接线员) in Los Angeles. One Thursday morning, she was surprised to get a call from a young child who said, “Mom is ill, Mom is ill”, again and again. Mary hurried to find the address of the call. She called the police. In a minute, the policemen and doctors arrived at the house. They broke the door open, and they couldnt believe their eyes. The little child was so young that maybe she could not walk! She was sitting beside her mother and holding her mothers hand. Tears(眼泪) were running down her face.The doctor gave the woman some medicine and soon she woke up. Later, she told people , “Everyone was surprised that my daughter could call 911. One Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911.” “Its the first time Ive seen a two-year-old child call 911.”（1）What did Mary do every day? _A . She answered the telephone calls.B . She talked with the policemen and the doctors.C . She played with the children.D . She dealt with emergencies(紧急情况).（2）How did she feel when she answered the little girls call? _A . She was worried.B . She was sorry.C . She was surprised.D . She was happy.（3）How did the police and the doctors get into the house?_A . They went in through the windows.B . They broke the door open.C . They didnt go in.D . The woman was outside. They didnt need to go in.（4）How could the little girl learn to call 911?_A . She learnt it by herself.B . She called it by chance.(偶然地)C . Her mother taught her one MondayD . Her mother often taught her.（5）How old was the little girl?_-A . Only two.B . She was nine.C . She was five.D . She couldnt walk, so she must be less one.9. （8分） A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to drop these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, whats the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.（1）From the first paragraph we know that .A . people always fail to break bad habitsB . we must change all the habits we haveC . a habit is a terrible thing we can never changeD . its difficult, but we should do something about bad habits（2）The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that .A . it is not easy to give up bad habitsB . there is a long way and a short wayC . something dangerous may happenD . we must cut bad habits in a short time（3）According to the passage, if you want to drop your habits, you have to .A . talk to others when you are in low spiritsB . know why you do what you doC . finish your homework firstD . spend less time on the Internet（4）The main purpose of this passage is to ask us .A . not to shout at people when we are sadB . not to spend much time on the InternetC . to give up our bad habitsD . to decide what to choose四、 补全对话 (共1题；共3分)10. （3分）选出与下列时间相对应的问候语。 _A Good afternoon. _BGood evening _CGood morning五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。Guilin is a very beautiful city in the s_of China. How I want to go on a trip there!Whats the p_of China? Its about 1.4 billion. China has the most people in the world.Never forget your own country w_you go in the future.C_with the past, our life today is much better.I dont know what to do w_my computer. It doesnt work well again!Why not ask Mr Jiang for help? He is a computer engineer.After a terrible earthquake, food, water and _(帐篷) are needed most.For thousands of years, the Great Wall has been the _（骄傲）of all the Chinese people.You dont like eating snacks and I dont like eating snacks,_(也).The special boots can prevent astronauts from_(漂浮) away into space.On the moon we could_（容易）jump much higher than on the earth.Tiananmen Square is the biggest square in the world and is often_(fill)with tourists.Neil Armstrong got his student _(pilot) licence at the age of 16.Last year our school held the 12th School Art and Culture Festival and it was a big_ （success)Thomas Edison was one of the greatest_(invent) in the world.He made up his mind to explore places that were_(know) to humans today.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）dumplings, other, Chinese, potato, world, on, with, many, they ,lot, always, anotherThe food in the UK is very different from our Chinese food. They eat a lot of_. And they like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast_butter ,cheese（乳酪）, jam（果酱）or_ things. We often eat these things very much in_. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink _ milk, too. They dont drink hot milk but cold milk, and they put it in_tea. The UK is the_biggest tea drinker. They dont eat_ rice. For their dinner they like meat or fish with potatoes and vegetables. And they_eat something sweet after dinner. They call this dessert（甜点心）. They dont have _ .七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）The government should take_(step) to preserve the natural resource. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将其字母标号填在答题纸的相应位置上Dick: Hello ._Whats your name?Sally: Hello, Mr. Turner., Im Sally Brown. I am from England. Ive come to Japan to have a visit.Dick: I come from America. Ive been here to study Japanese. _Sally: Oh, good. And could you tell me who this is , Mr. Turner?Dick: Oh, Ms Brown., _Sally: Nice to meet you, Mr. Wang.Wang Bing: _Sally: By