2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II ）卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）（2016海南）Uncle Liang in Haikou since 1980, so he knows a lot about the city.A . is livingB . has livedC . lived2. （2分）My uncle is not just a teacher a scientist. A . orB . soC . andD . but3. （2分）-_ do you tell him about the event?-By _ e-mails.A . How, sendingB . How, sendC . What, sendingD . What, send4. （2分）Lets keep quiet in the school library, _? A . shall weB . can weC . will youD . do you5. （2分）Not only my classmates but also my teacher _ watching football games.A . likeB . likesC . will likeD . is going to like6. （2分）Tony _ a letter to his teacher last night. A . writeB . writesC . will writeD . wrote7. （2分） Its raining hard , I still want to go there. Youd better take all umbrella.A . SoB . PerhapsC . However8. （2分）How much do you usually _ on food and clothes every month ?About ￥600.A . takeB . costC . spendD . pay9. （2分）How many times _ Carl _ to the Great Wall ?Only once .A . does ; goB . did ; goC . has ; goneD . has ; been10. （2分）By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _.A . wake me upB . wake up meC . waken up meD . waken me up11. （2分）Which of the following is right?A . Hes borrowed the book for two weeks.B . I have joined the army since two days agoC . His father has left here since he was bornD . I havent seen him for ages.12. （2分） Are you a soccer player in your school? Yes, I _ the team two years ago. I _ in the team for two years.A . joined; have beenB . was joined; amC . joined; wasD . joined; has been13. （2分）Lets buy a gift for our mother.Good idea. We should always _ mothers love for us.A . explainB . supposeC . wonderD . value14. （2分）Why are you looking for Mary in a hurry, John?The boss is wondering where she _ and how long she _ there.A . has been; has beenB . has gone; has goneC . has been; has goneD . has gone; has been15. （2分）After _ quick breakfast, I hurried to _ school. A . a, /B . /, theC . the, theD . the, /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Have you learned about table manners in China? Here I will introduce some.It is a traditional1for Chinese people to eat with chopsticks. Each person at table will have a pair of chopsticks, and there is also an extra pair2is for public use.You should remember that youre3to let the elders in the family sit and eat first. If they dont start, everyone else shouldnt start,4.While eating,it is very rude to eat with a loud 5And youd better not speak while food is still in your6Do not only eat one dish even if that is your favorite.People usually go out of their way to cook delicious food to make you 7at home,but when they say, “The dishes arent delicious. I8you dont mind,” you must not say, “Yeah,thats true, but I dont mind.”9it is a typical (典型的) word which can show one of the Chinese qualities10You should answer, “Really? I dont think so. It is the best taste of any dish that is new to me.”（1）A . point B . order C . custom D . method （2）A . who B . which C . where D . when （3）A . supposed B . considered C . allowed D . invited （4）A . too B . also C . neither D . either （5）A . voice B . smile C . noise D . cry （6）A . mouth B . plate C . hand D . bowl （7）A . arrive B . feel C . eat D . aim （8）A . realize B . suggest C . expect D . hope （9）A . However B . Actually C . Instead D . Finally （10）A . honest B . proud C . modest D . serious 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)17. （10分） Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. Football, tennis Cricket anything with a round ball, I was useless. he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits (成就). Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future. Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are completely crazy, Saunders says.In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter (遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.（1）The turning point in Saunders life came when _.A . he started to play ball gamesB . he got a mountain bike at age 15C . he ran his first marathon at age 18D . he started to receive Ridgways training（2）We can learn from the text that Ridgway _.A . dismissed Saunders dream as fantasyB . built up his body together with SaundersC . hired Saunders for his cold-water experienceD . won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic（3）What do we know about Saunders?A . He once worked at a school in Scotland.B . He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C . He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.D . He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.（4）The underlined word Intrigued in the third paragraph probably means _.A . ExcitedB . ConvincedC . DelightedD . Fascinated（5）It can be inferred that Saunders journey to the North Pole _.A . was accompanied by his old playmatesB . set a record in the North Pole expeditionC . was supported by other Arctic explorersD . made him well-known in the 1960s18. （8分）Fred Astaire was born in Nebraska in 1899. Fred and his sister, Adele, learned to dance when they were very young. Their mother took them to New York to study dance. They performed in their first professional（专业的） show when Fred was ten years old and Adele was twelve. Later, as teenagers, the two danced in many shows throughout the United States. Their first big success was on Broadway in 1917.The Astaires as they were known quickly became Broadway stars. During the nineteen twenties, they sang and danced in eleven different shows. They also performed in England. In 1932, Adele Astaire married a British man, and stopped performing. But Fred did not forego his dream. He would go on alone, in the movies.Fred Astaire had the best skill among all dancers in history. He danced up walls and on the ceiling in the film Royal Wedding. He danced on rooftops in The Belle of New York. He danced on roller skates in Shall We Dance?Fred Astaire made all this look easy. But it was not. He said: Dancing is a sweaty job. You cannot just sit down and do it. You have to get up on your feet. It takes time to get a dance right, to create something memorable. I always try to get to know my dance so well that I do not have to think.In 1949, Fred Astaire won a special award for his film work from Americas Motion Picture Academy. He also won awards from the television industry for a number of his television programs.Fred stopped dancing in 1970. He was more than seventy years old at the time. He said a dancer could not continue dancing forever. He said he did not want to disappoint（使失望） anyone, even himself. He danced again in public only once after that. It was with another great male dancer, Gene Kelly, in the movie Thats Entertainment, Part Two.Fred Astaire and his first wife, Phyllis, had three children. Phyllis died in 1954. Twenty-five years later, Fred married race horse rider Robyn Smith. Fred Astaire died on June 22, 1987. He was eighty-eight years old. He was called the greatest dancer in the world. His dancing was called perfect. And moviegoers everywhere will remember him as a great performer whose work will live forever in his films.（1）The first paragraph is mainly about_.A . Fred Astaires first successB . Fred Astaires educationC . Fred Astaires early lifeD . Fred Astaires family（2）What does the underlined word forgoin Paragraph 2 mean?A . Get overB . Set upC . Go aheadD . Give up（3）What Fred Astaire said in Paragraph4 shows that _.A . he knew his dance was wonderfulB . he thought dancing was not difficultC . he devoted much time and effort to danceD . he had ways to make people remember him（4）What is the correct time order of the following events?A . Fred Astaires first wife died.B . Freds sister Adele stopped performing.C . Fred Astaire performed with Gene Kelly in a movie.D . Fred Astaire won an award from Americas Motion Picture Academy.四、 单词 (共2题；共6分)19. （1分）It is very difficult for such young children to_(清除) the deep snow in the school. 20. （5分）bfr阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标、所给词或语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。What is your choice when you feel like eating something between classes: fruit or candy?Experts say snacking (吃零食) is not all b_It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat it.First, it is important to remember what snacks are_(health). Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health.Second, youd better know why youre snacking before you are actually doing it._(记得) that its always better to eat for hunger. Never binge (大吃大喝) just because you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you might put on weight (重量).Finally, when to eat snacks? Its not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV or doing homework. Then you dont really focus on your food. Youll probably eat much more than you need. And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours _/bIf(r)/ meals, or you will lose your appetite (食欲) at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good t_for snacking.If you watch what you eat, you will live a better life.五、 完成句子 (共1题；共13分)21. （13分）根据汉语提示完成句子。（1）希望工程对教育作出了很重要的贡献。Project Hope has _ _ _ _ the education.（2）他不努力学习，结果考试不及格。He didnt study hard. _ _ _, he failed the exam.（3）希望工程帮助贫穷家庭支付孩子们的教育。Project Hope helps poor families _ an education _ their children.（4）没有希望工程的帮助，他不能继续他的学业。_ _ _ _ Project Hope, he cant continue his studies.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）（2017枣庄）Wr