2019年八年级上英语第二次月考试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级上英语第二次月考试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）_ Im hungry, _ I have some food.A . Because, soB . So, becauseC . Because, /D . Because, but2. （2分）Please remember _ the lights when you leave.OK, I will.A . turn offB . to turn offC . turning off3. （2分）I hope you _ my party next weekend.OK, I _ .A . to come in; willB . come to; willC . came: amD . will come to; will4. （2分）Work hard and you . A . wont succeedB . will succeedC . succeedD . succeeds5. （2分）Is Sandy in Mr. Wus office ? Yes, she _Mr. Wu _her birthday party.A . invites; comingB . is inviting; to come toC . is inviting; comes toD . invites; to come to6. （2分）My uncle often teach me _ kind to others. A . beB . to amC . to beD . become7. （2分）The Smiths are considering _ to England because they _ the cold weather there.A . not moving, arent used toB . not moving, didnt use toC . not to move, didnt use toD . not to move, arent used to8. （2分）To speak seems to be more difficult than _. A . doingB . to doC . doD . done9. （2分）-Mum, Can I have something_?-Oh, dear . You can only drink some water. There is _in the kitchen.A . to drink ，nothing elseB . drinking ，something elseC . to eat ，something elseD . eating， nothing else10. （2分）_ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _ teachers.A . A number of; womenB . A number of; womanC . The number of; womenD . The number of; woman11. （2分）I dont know where Miss Zhang is. Youd better ask . A . someone else B . else someoneC . anyone else12. （2分）The singer is with funny and long, curly . A . glasses; hairB . glasses; hairsC . glass; hairD . glass; hairs13. （2分）If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, theyll soon feel much _.A . fatterB . olderC . biggerD . healthier14. （2分）How many people will come to Beijing for the Olympics Games in 2008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.A . Million ofB . Millions ofC . Two millions ofD . Two million of15. （2分）（2015青海）Playing computer games too often _ our eyes.A . is helpful to B . is harmful to C . is good for16. （2分）The temperature now is much higher than_of 100 years ago because of more and more greenhouse gas. A . thisB . thatC . itD . one17. （2分）I cant go to the meeting _，but Ill send someone to speak for me. A . in dangerB . over and over againC . from time to timeD . in person18. （2分） ?At seven oclock in the evening.A . Where do we goB . Whats the timeC . What time is it, pleaseD . What time do your night lessons start19. （2分）What can we use the pencil boxes ? To keep school things.A . doB . to doC . doingD . does20. （2分）The box is too heavy for me _.A . carryingB . carriesC . carryD . to carry二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）你肯定听说过”早睡早起身体好” 这句著名的俗语吧。为什么这么说呢？请看下文找找依据吧，然后让自己养成良好的生活习惯。There is an old saying. It tells us we must go to bed 1and get up early in the2.Then we will be 3.We will also be rich and 4.That is right .The body must have enough sleep to be healthy .Children of young age should have 5 hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep 6 do their work well and 7 may not be healthy.The body also 8exercise .Walking ,running ,jumping and playing games are all exercise .Exercise keeps the body strong . Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. Its very9.Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood So exercise also helps us to 10 better.（1）A . late B . early C . happy D . good （2）A . room B . afternoon C . morning D . evening （3）A . healthy B . important C . angry D . easy （4）A . boring B . smart C . thirsty D . weak （5）A . ten B . five C . fifteen D . twenty （6）A . can B . cant C . should D . shouldnt （7）A . it B . they C . we D . you （8）A . wants B . needs C . does D . gets （9）A . easy B . important C . good D . same （10）A . run B . think C . walk D . jump 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共53分)22. （10分）阅读理解Basketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldnt play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors, and the court (球场) was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.（1）How long is it since basketball was invented?A . 1000 yearsB . More than 100 yearsC . 1100 yearsD . Less than 100 years（2）The students felt unhappy because _.A . they had much homework to doB . they often got into fightsC . they couldnt play outdoorsD . they had little time to study（3）Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A . Some studentsB . Some teachersC . Some studentsparentsD . Some of his friends（4）When a student _ , he makes a score.A . receives the ball. B . throws the ball to another studentC . runs quickly with the ball in his handD . throws the ball into the basket（5）Which sentence is right?A . Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.B . It was easy to invent the game.C . The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.D . The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.23. （10分）阅读理解 These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.Give up books that you dont enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore.Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.（1）According to the passage, the writer might be a . A . teacherB . doctorC . studentD . scientist（2）Why do most people read books? A . To get the latest news and communicate with friends.B . For pleasure or knowledge.C . To open their eyes and improve their language skills.D . To get good grades.（3）What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring? A . Keep on reading.B . Set a reading goal.C . Read the books your friends love.D . Give up the book.（4）The underlined words due date mean in Chinese. A . 星期B . 借期C . 还期D . 日期（5）This passage mainly tells us . A . how to read more and learn moreB . how to choose a good bookC . how to read fasterD . why we should read more books24. （8分） There is a famous English saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家） use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1）The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. refers to_.A . the sweet foodB . the English sayingC . the American teamD . the eating habit（2）According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people_.A . overweightB . excitedC . relaxedD . friendly（3）The scientists found that the people who preferred_ were less helpful.A . chipsB . chocolateC . ice-creamD . cookies（4）It can be learnt from the passage that_.A . scientists asked college students questions about their futureB . scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC . people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD . peoples character has nothing to do with their taste25. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。Thumbs Down to Texting (屈指发短信)Do you have a mobile phone? Do you send text messages to your friends and family?Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs. Our thumbs were not made for pushing small buttons, over and over. Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many sick people with RSI. She says we need to see how much time we are spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the future.As mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can cause the same problem. So more and more people could find themselves with RSI. Among them, most are university students and teenagers, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computer, video games and mobile phones. If we dont do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain.（1）What is becoming very popular now? （2）Does the word “once” mean “one time” in the second passage? （3）What kind of people are easier to have the problem of RSI? （4）What can also cause RSI except texting? （5）Which is easier to cause the problem of RSI, using smaller mobile phones or larger ones? 四、 翻译 (共1题；共2分)26. （2分）（2017天津）我们昨天四点半回家的。We _ _ at half past four yesterday.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。surprise, bad, choose, your, win（1）There are lots of good dictionaries in the bookstore. You can_the one you like.（2）I was_to see my friend Jenny at the station. I didnt expect to meet her there.（3）When we knew we were the_in the game, we jumped happily.（4）Dave did badly in the exam but Alice did even_.（5）Danny, you are ten years old. You should look after _.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两