2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（2）D卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ the help of the government, the poor children can get _ good education. A . Under; aB . With; aC . Under; anD . With; an2. （2分）（2016贵州）I want to be a teacher when I grow up.Work hard, _ your dream will come true.A . orB . butC . thoughD . and3. （2分）I go to school _. A . everydayB . every daysC . every day4. （2分）The twin sisters look the same.Yes, but Lily is not as _ as her sister.A . calmB . more seriousC . quieterD . the most outgoing5. （2分） Mom, I cant solve this problem. Dont worry. I will help you after I finish doing the dishes.A . work outB . work withC . work as6. （2分）Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very .A . patientB . talentedC . popularD . powerful7. （2分）How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others. A . helpB . helpsC . helpingD . to help8. （2分）Many boys are in playing computer games. A . interestingB . interestedC . interestsD . interest.9. （2分）Mr. Smith arrived at the station_.A . at timeB . on timeC . on the timeD . in the time10. （2分）Do you know ? Im not sure. Maybe next year.A . if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtB . where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtC . when we will build Dongying High-speed Train StationD . why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station11. （2分）His father began to work_ he was seven years old. A . as old asB . as early asC . sinceD . while12. （2分）I dont know if Jack _back today. If he_back, Ill call you. A . will come; will comeB . comes; will comeC . comes; comesD . will come; comes13. （2分）The road was just _ enough for two cars to pass.A . longB . busyC . wideD . big14. （2分）_ is on June 1st. A . Teachers DayB . National DayC . Childrens DayD . Mothers Day15. （2分）Bill said they would have _ holiday. A . a threedayB . three daysC . threedaysD . threedays二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） Its never easy to admit（承认）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many 2 youve expressed clearly you were3 . You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.4 A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠症）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you dont tell me whats6 you, I cant help you”.The man admitted he was cheating（骗取） his brother of his inheritance（遗产）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think Ive got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship（关系）, but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.（1）A . decide B . have C . need D . try （2）A . mistakes B . people C . ways D . times （3）A . sorry B . weak C . sad D . wrong （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . Before B . After C . Till D . Since （6）A . hurting B . changing C . touching D . worrying （7）A . made B . helped C . let D . saw （8）A . gave B . kept C . returned D . paid （9）A . newer B . worse C . harder D . stronger （10）A . received B . given C . known D . forgotten 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)17. （10分） The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, its hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts109/244/153it becomes easier.Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.Always review information. If you bring what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.（1）Which should be put in the blank (空格)in Paragraph 2 ?A . Hello, CarlosB . How do you do?C . Hello, I am SophiaD . Glad to meet you!（2）What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?A . To store it in a computer.B . To break it into smaller partsC . To discuss it with a friend.D . To review it before you sleep.（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Discussing with friends can help you remember things.B . Always reviewing information can help you fall asleepC . Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.D . Human beings can improve their memory by computer.（4）What does the sentence Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory mean?A . You should tell others about your bad memory.B . You should believe in other people all the time.C . You should ask others to improve their memoryD . You should have confident in your memory ability.18. （5分）根据短文内容回答下列问题。BScience fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to; become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theatre. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Centre of the Earth (1864)and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included many predictions for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings .Around the world in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase the father of science fiction mean?A . The father who has several children.B . The man who loves science and inventions.C . The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D . The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A . The plays he wrote for the theatre.B . The encouragement from his father.C . The success of Five weeks in a Balloon.D . The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the l9th century?A . Because his books made him rich and famous.B . Because he wrote many plays for the theatre at that time.C . Because his books had been the subjects for many movies.D . Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A . Five weeks in a Balloon.B . Around the world in Eighty Days.C . A Journey to the Centre of the Earth.D . From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Jules Verne only wrote plays in the 19th century.B . Many of the predictions in Vernes stories came true.C . The main characters in Vernes books are always on time.D . The space flight Verne described was different from others.19. （10分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CI will never forget what my old headmaster taught me when I was only 15 years old. Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.It was a normal Monday morning, and he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went.An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and a stench came out of the house and it smelled horrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they asked the police officers to clean the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house to tell the good news to him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire. He said nothing at all. He went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg. Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.（1）The headmaster told the story to the students to_.A . make the students relaxed in the lessonB . remind the students to think deeplyC . show how poor the old man wasD . encourage the students to become rich（2）After hearing what the officer said, the old man_.A . believed the officer was playing a joke on him.B . didnt know many people respected him a lot.C . was very angry to find his house broken into.D . was not so excited as the officer had expected.（3）Which word can best describe the authors attitude towards the old man?A . Happiness.B . Disappointment.C . Respect.D . Anger.（4）What did the author learn from the story?A . One should devote himself to his dream.B . The old man was foolish not to stop begging.C . What the headmaster taught was very important.D . People must have a plan before taking action.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共6分)20. （1分）用所给词的适当形式填空。（1）Its a beautiful, _day. (sun)（2）Can you and your brother _ ? (swim)（3）He often _ newspaper on his way home. (buy)（4）Mary enjoys _ football games very much. (watch)（5）They are _ photos in the park now. (take)（6）Thanks for _ me so much help. (give)（7）How many _ can you see in the room? (woman)（8）Tony speaks _ very well. (China)（9）There _ a desk and two chairs in my room. (be)（10）The people are really very _.(friend)21. （2分）Jenny says that this tour_(包括)visit to a science museum22. （1分）根据句意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子，并注意正确的形式。（1）He showed _（担心）that the ship might be in danger.（2）Its a _ （合适的）Christmas dinner, with turkey and bread sauce.（3）Frogs eat pests which _（破坏）crops and carry disease.（4）The most amazing thing about _（大自然）is its variety (多样性)（5）This _（回收利用）of waste materials is a way of reducing pollution.23. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is_(已经)a famous basketball player in his home town. Davids mother is an_(女演员). She _(建议)David to be an actor when he was young. _（然而）,Davids father liked basketball very much, so he thought being a basketball player was a better _(选择). David also thinks that the basketball game is very interesting. David is famous because he helped his school team win the high basketball state championship(州冠军) last year. Now David is the key player in his school basketball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an_(优秀的)basketball player. He _(花费)an hour playing basketball at school every day, because he believes that the more he does, the_(更好地) he will become. When the _(教练)teaches them a new skill, he always does it for many times. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not_(足够的), so when he gets home, he will continue his practice until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional(专业的) basketball player in the future.24. （1分）根据句意，用括号内所给的提示完成句子。（1） Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station? Sorry, I am a _ strend here.（2） _(无论何时) you need help, just call me. It is very kind of you.（3）If you want to travel around Beijing, a _(旅游指南) may be helpful for you.（4）Tom and his brother are flying to Japan tomorrow. Lets _ them _(送行) at the airport.（5） Excuse me, could you please _ me _ _ (让搭车) to the bus station? Certainly. Get on, please.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Prepare to talk about it by _(repeat) the supplies. 26. （1分）I study many _ (subject) in CFLS, and l like English best. 27. （1分）It is _ to play football in the street. ( danger) 28. （1分）Thank you for your_(invite). 29. （1分）He is a funny boy, he always makes us _ (laugh) 六、 翻译 (共5题；共8分)30. （1分）他问我什么时候去爬白云山。He asked me _ _ _ Baiyun Mountain.31. （1分）一只蜜蜂正