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2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷(1)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)He spent one day _with his friends.A . playB . playingC . to playD . plays2. (2分)I decide to practise harder_ I will be more confident in front of the class. A . so thatB . althoughC . whenD . if3. (2分)To means to agree,often unwillingly,that something is true A . surveyB . admitC . increase4. (2分) Can you talk with me _ the phone? Yes, but not now.A . byB . withC . onD . in5. (2分)Why did you ask me all those questions? if you remember the story.A . SawB . SeeingC . To seeD . See6. (2分)His parents are strict him.A . withB . toC . atD . by7. (2分)(2017天津)We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours. A . watchB . watchesC . to watchD . watched8. (2分)Would you like TV?Yes, Id like to, but I have lots of homework to do.A . watchingB . to watchC . seeingD . to see9. (2分)We should not eat _ junk food. A . too manyB . too muchC . many tooD . much too10. (2分)We couldnt connect Malaysia MH370 _ Mar 8th, 2014.A . onB . toC . atD . of11. (2分)Little Tom can draw _His pictures are very _ A . good, wellB . well, goodC . good;goodD . well, well12. (2分) Dinner is ready. Help yourself! Wow! It _ delicious. You are really a good cook.A . looksB . soundsC . feelsD . tastes13. (2分)Wait a moment, I have _ to tell you.A . important somethingB . something importantC . anything importantD . important anything14. (2分)Could you tell me? Certainly. In half an hour.A . when will the train to Chengdu leaveB . when the train to Chengdu leftC . when would the train to Chengdu leaveD . when the train to Chengdu will leave15. (2分)In our school library there a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.A . are; isB . is; areC . have; areD . has; is二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)Dear friends,My name is Helen. Im 12 years old. I 1from Taxas, America. Im really 2in Chinese geography. Its fun! And I hope you can tell me more. I like hamburgers best, 3I try to eat them twice a week 4its a kind of 5food. And I like to drink lemon 6. As for sports, I often go swimming with my parents on weekends.I 7in Cobb Street School. My 8subjects in school are ME and art. They are really fun! After school, I like to go to the 9with my family or friends. I like action movies and cartoons. Theyre10. How about you? Do you often go to the cinema with your family or friends?Yours,Helen(1)A . comeB . comes C . coming D . to come (2)A . differentB . interested C . same D . great (3)A . soB . and C . but D . or (4)A . becauseB . with C . and D . or (5)A . AsianB . delicious C . healthy D . unhealthy (6)A . tree B . food C . juice D . game (7)A . studyB . start C . ride D . meet (8)A . likeB . hate C . favorite D . first (9)A . libraryB . playground C . hospital D . cinema (10)A . boringB . exciting C . awful D . difficult 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)17. (10分) Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be mans new good friend.What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but a scientist says, “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).(1)In the writers opinion, rats may become mans new friend because.A . they can be food for peopleB . they can help rescuers to find living peopleC . they are lovelyD . they can completely replace mans rescue jobs(2)What does the underlined word “this” mean?A . An earthquake.B . The rat has smelled a personC . The rat has smelled that someone is aliveD . The rat has found a robot.(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A . Rats dont need electricity.B . Rats are better than robots when smelling.C . Rats are as clever as radios.D . Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.(4)Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?A . Because rats can get into very small spacesB . Because rats have better noses than dogs.C . Because rats dont like robotsD . Because rats are brave.(5)Which is the best title of this passage?A . Ways of saving peopleB . Rats and robotsC . After earthquakeD . Rats for rescue18. (10分)阅读理解 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day. Well, l certainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forget Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us?My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, Because every day is Childrens Day!I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day?Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is -DONT FORGET! (1)How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A . He calls his mom.B . He send his mom a card.C . He visits home to see his mom.(2)What might the underlined phrase figure out means? A . 弄 清楚B . 预 料到C . 归纳出(3)Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A . Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B . Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C . Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.(4)What is the purpose of the passage? A . To explain why there isnt a Childrens DayB . To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C . To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A . An Interesting TalkB . An Important DayC . An Expensive Gift19. (10分)阅读理解 Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept(概念). You found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Dont be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. Its good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal wont get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesnt do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts(调整)to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning more is great but if all youre doing is learning and not taking action, its time to change that. Just take the first step.(1)When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it. A . lessB . nothingC . everythingD . more(2)Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B . One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C . Learning has nothing to do with doing.D . Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal.(3)A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk. A . get up and start walkingB . sit there and think about how to walkC . learn from its parentsD . read books about how to walk(4)We can usually read the passage in . A . a storybookB . a newspaperC . an advertisementD . a guidebook(5)The purpose of the passage is . A . to tell us how to learn moreB . to tell us how to be successfulC . to talk about the importance of doingD . to talk about the importance of learning四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共7分)20. (7分)摘要信息,阅读邮件,然后完成内容摘要。Subject: Mobile phone problemDear Editor,I am a middle school student. I used to bring a mobile phone with me during school hours. But the teachers think using mobile phone is distraction (分散注意力的事) to students during school hours and also causes so much trouble in class. So now we arent allowed to bring mobile phones to school.I find it really inconvenient (不方便的)。 My parents feel unhappy because they cant get in touch with me(不能与我有联系) . But I cant make our school change this rule. What do you think I should do to solve this problem?Liu FengyiLiu fengyis occupation (职业)_Purpose (目的) for writing the e-mail_The school ruleStudents arent allowed to _Thing that Liu Fengyi used to doShe used to _Reason(原因) why Liu Fengyis parents are unhappyThey cant _五、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共5题;共5分)21. (1分)根据句意及首字母提示填空。(1)Wed better make a s_ about how to have our class party.(2)The nurse is always friendly to her p_.(3)People in cities around the world wear quite s_ clothes.(4)The doctors uniforms are clean so they stop the s_ of diseases.(5)All the police o_ in the police station used to have a regular meeting once a week.22. (1分)Its _(星期二)tomorrow 23. (1分)A)根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。(1)Can you give me some water?Im_(渴的)(2)Linda hopes to see the_(风景)in China one day(3)My sister took part in a few_(活动)at school last month(4)In the past,Tom_(浪费)too much time on computer games(5)Which coat does Bob like better the white one or the black one?He_(更喜爱)the black one24. (1分)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(1)He was a _(可爱的) little boy.(2)L_, the taxi driver returned Davids lost bag to him.(3)You can see many flowers in the _(农村).(4)We t_some photos in the park last month.(5)He f_the chicken on the farm yesterday.25. (1分)根据短文内容和所给的中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 I have an aunt, Aunt Sally. She lives in a small _ (镇). She has a big house. You can find it _ (容易地). Just go _ (沿着)Center Street. You can see a park on your _ (右边). Everyone can go to the park for _ (免费). Now its _ (冬天). The weather is beautiful and _ (晴朗的). But its very _ (寒冷的)and everything in the park is white. You can see ma
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