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2020年英语中考网上阅卷适应性考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Jimmy had a cowOne day the cow was ill and stopped giving milkJimmy didnt want to1money on her so he let her goThe cow felt sad but she had to2 Bob found the cow on his way home and he 3her to see the doctorThen the cow lived a4life because Bob was like a father to herSoon she started to give milk againBob5milk and made lots of6 One day, Jimmy found this cow was his and wanted to get herThat cow was7.said JimmyBut Bob didnt want to give the cow back.I will ask the Village Administrator(行政官)for8,Jimmy shoutedSoon the Village Administrator came and he let the cow choose(选择)by herselfThe cow walked9from Jimmy and started licking(舔)Bobs handShe knew the two men were10 (1)A . make B . use C . get D . spend (2)A . stay B . leave C . forget D . move (3)A . brought B . taught C . asked D . wished (4)A . happy B . boring C . hard D . useful (5)A . paid B . tasted C . showed D . sold (6)A . food B . Mends C . money D . dreams (7)A . mine B . yours C . his D . hers (8)A . name B . place C . idea D . help (9)A . out B . up C . away D . down (10)A . tired B . different C . excellent D . smart 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)2. (10分)阅读理解I have a little dog. Its name is Jim. Every morning Jim goes to the shop in the village. The girl in the shop gives him two things: a sweet(糖) and a newspaper. Jim eats the sweet and takes the newspaper in his mouth. Then he runs home.I like reading my newspaper in bed before I get up. Jim knows that and he brings the newspaper to my bedroom. When I am eating my breakfast he brings all the letters to me. After that he goes outside to wait for the bus. When he sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a noise(噪音). I run out, and the bus stops for me. Jim never lets me miss the bus.(1)Where does Jim go early in the morning? A . He goes to the shop.B . He goes home.C . He goes to bed.D . He goes to the street.(2)What does Jim bring from the village? A . He brings a sweet in his mouth.B . He brings the letter.C . He brings my newspaper.D . He brings my breakfast.(3)Why does Jim come to my bedroom? A . To play with me.B . To give the newspaper to me.C . To bring me a sweet.D . To wait for a bus.(4)What does Jim do when he sees the bus? A . He runs home with the newspaper.B . He comes to my bedroom.C . He makes a noise.D . He runs away.(5)When do I read the newspaper? A . When I am eating my breakfast.B . When the bus comes.C . When Jim comes home.D . When I am in bed.3. (10分) The day is like any other day in his life. Tom walks past the shop at the street corner. He stops to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that pair of shoes he wants very much is still there. But he feels sorry for himself. He really wants to have them for his birthday.He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows she will give him anything he likes if she can. He also knows very well that she has little money. He decides not to go home so quickly, because he looks worried and his mother will see it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheel chair. He notices that the boy moves the wheel chair with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully and is surprised to see the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. Its much better to be without shoes than without feet, he thinks. There is no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and he is happier.(1)Tom passes the shop_.A . by busB . on footC . by bikeD . in a car(2)Why does Tom stop in front of the shop?A . Because he has the same shoes like the ones in the shop window.B . Because he wants to look at the Shoes he likes.C . Because he wants to buy the shoes.D . Because the shoes are very beautiful.(3)The pair of shoes he likes is_.A . too expensiveB . quite cheapC . not thereD . still there(4)Tom goes into the park because he _.A . is thinking how to tell his mother about itB . wants to see the boy in a wheel chair.C . doesnt want to make his mother worriedD . he feels sad because he wants the shoes(5)From the story we can know that Tom _.A . loves his mother very muchB . doesnt want to stay at homeC . doesnt want to go to schoolD . likes new shoes very much4. (10分)阅读理解Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Lets have a look. You may get a surprise.You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will find a special food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you dont need to go out to work anymore. You will have a special information screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friends face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.(1)What is the second paragraph about? A . Its about healthy food.B . Its about the kitchen robot.C . Its about a nice kitchen.D . Its about a robot that can do housework.(2)According to the passage, _ will tell you what your body needs. A . the kitchen robotB . the food machineC . the information screenD . the computer in your office(3)What does the underline word receive mean in Chinese? A . 保存B . 复制C . 接收D . 回复(4)You can see your friends face _. A . On the wallB . on the food machineC . on the screenD . on the Internet(5)Whats the best title for the passage? A . Our life in the futureB . A food machineC . A kitchen robotD . A special information screen5. (6分) Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的)food? Is it because the spices make the food taste better? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food,or is there some connection between spices and healthy food?Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质)These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌)which spoil food“Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food,”explains one of the scientistsThe bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more quickly at higher temperaturesFor this reason,it is more difficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates,Do you like your food spicy? Your answer probably tells something about the country you come fromIf you like spicy food,it is possible that hundreds of years ago,when there were no fridges,people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoilingThe traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live longer,healthier livesToday,in a time of fridges,the spices just make the food taste good(1)The chemicals in spices keep food from spoiling by_A . making food taste betterB . making food hotterC . killing bacteria in foodD . preventing bacteria getting into food(2)Food goes bad more quickly in hot climates because_A . high temperature makes more bacteriaB . high temperature helps bacteria grow fasterC . bacteria get used to hot foodD . bacteria spoil food only at high temperature(3)According to the passage,spices are useful in an the following things except_A . replacing fridgesB . helping you to live longerC . helping to keep you healthierD . making your food taste better三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空,每空只写词。 (共10题;共15分)6. (2分)_ you _ (为做准备) the party? 7. (1分)It is said that there will be a _new bridge a the Pearl River. 8. (1分)He is tall and strong now, but you cant imagine he _ (重) only 2 kilos at birth. 9. (1分)The family lost two children in that _ (战争). 10. (1分)Can you tell me Timmys _(祖父母) names? 11. (1分)Wednesday is the_(第四) day of a week. 12. (5分)He puts up a (notice) on the door. 13. (1分)On snowy days, a driver must drive as_(slow)as possible. 14. (1分)He was so disappointed to find out that his secretary was a_person.(honest) 15. (1分)Many people dont want to help _ (other) because they dont want any trouble. 四、 汉译英 (共5题;共11分)16. (3分)One 11yearold boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.一个11岁的男孩,亮亮,每天上课都穿过这条河。 点拨: 11yearold构成一个复合形容词, 修饰名词。请注意其中的 year 之后没有复数词尾。这一构词结构较为常见。如:一个四天的旅行_ 一本150页的书_一个三间屋的房子_17. (2分)当我醒来,我听见有人在外面唱歌。When I _ _, I heard someone singing outside.18. (1分)考试之前要浏览一下你的笔记。 _ your notes before the exam.19. (2分)多么有用的建议啊!我非常喜欢这个建议。_advice it is! I like this advice very much.20. (3分)你们的课桌上有电视机吗? _ there _ TV sets _ your desks?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)21. (25分)Answer the questions according to the passage. The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(阴历) month. Its also called the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 1, 700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the highest odd number(奇数). People believe that two ninths meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum(菊花)wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountai
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