上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThere are many beautiful cities in the world, hundreds of people visit them every year. Now lets enjoy four of them.Harbin Its in the northeast of China. It has a long and snowy winter. Usually the winter here starts as early as October and lasts until April. Every year people come here for the Ice Lantern Festival and the winter sports.Sydney Sydney is in the east of Australia. Its a lively city. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter and about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks.Vatican City Its the smallest city state in the world, with only 500 people in 2010. Its in the middle of Rome. It has the most visitors from all over the world, and the country gets a lot of money from the travelers.Stockholm There are forests, lakes and sea around it. So it has the feeling of a small town. To the east, many boats pass by every day. To the west, visitors can do many kinds of water sports like swimming and fishing.（1）Where is Harbin? Its _ of China.A . in the northB . in the eastC . in the northeastD . in the northwest（2）Winter in Harbin is from _ to_.A . January; AprilB . September; MayC . October; AprilD . November; May（3）How is the weather in Sydney?A . Cold.B . Snowy.C . Windy.D . Warm.（4）Which city is the smallest?A . Vatican City.B . Stockholm.C . Harbin.D . Sydney.（5）What can visitors do to the west of Stockholm?A . Go boating.B . Go fishing.C . Go fishing and swimming.D . Go boating and swimming.2. （8分）阅读理解 John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and its nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning.After a quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesnt agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now hes very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often praise him.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boys 800 meters, 1, 500 meters and 3, 000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.I broke two school records（记录）today, Granny, called out the boy.To his surprise, the old woman wasnt happy. She thought for a while and said, Im sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!（1）John began to study in a middle school at the age of_. A . nineB . elevenC . thirteenD . fifteen（2）John runs to school every day in order to_. A . keep healthyB . win the boys raceC . get to school on timeD . make his teachers happy（3）John doesnt ask his father to buy him a bike because_. A . he doesnt like riding a bikeB . he doesnt like his fatherC . his home is near the schoolD . his family is not rich（4）Johns grandma wasnt happy because_. A . she thought John broke some things in the school and they had to pay for themB . she thought John didnt do well in the school sports meetingC . Johns father was poor and he couldnt buy a bike for himD . Johns mother was ill and they spent much money on medicine3. （8分）阅读理解 Mickey: I will meet some friends after breakfast. And Ill go to the supermarket(超市) after that. Do you need anything, Mom?Mom: Oh, yes, please. We need some chicken for lunch.Mickey: OK What about fruit?Mom: I want some bananas, strawberries and pears. We can have fruit salad for dinner. Oh, can you get four tomatoes and two carrots, too?Mickey: Sure. Ill buy some.Mom: Thank you. Mickey. You can buy ice-cream for yourself.Mickey: Thats great! I like it.Mom: Lets have breakfast first.Mickey: OK.（1）Mickey will meet his friends _. A . in the supermarketB . in the libraryC . in the morningD . in the afternoon（2）Which of these will NOT Mickey buy? A . chickenB . bananasC . pearsD . milk.（3）What does Mickey like? A . Strawberries.B . Tomatoes.C . Salad.D . Ice-cream.4. （8分）阅读理解 Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Braille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object(物体), ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. Were going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.（1）The underlined word Braille in the passage means in Chinese. A . 盲文B . 口语C . 手语（2）The glove with an ultrasonic sensor . A . can make only one kind of soundB . can make the user feel small and quick movementsC . was designed by two American college students（3）Picture shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage. A . B . C . （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.B . The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.C . The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . The Way to Make GlovesB . Two Kinds of Special GlovesC . An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余。 If your children are learning to read, its wonderful! Whatever theyre reading, theyre probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill _Create a comfortable reading place.Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children s books. _ If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books_If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are. _ Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.Make the library and bookstore a special treat.Whether your kids are big readers or not they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading _A. Set aside time to read together.B. Ask your children about their favorite books.C Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.D. This special place may push your children to start 10 love reading!E Here are some useful ways 10 help make your children love reading!E. Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Chinese student went to England to study by 1. His name was Sun. It is spelt S-U-N just as the word sun is spelt. England is a country with 2weather. It is often cloudy and rainy, so the people there dont get 3sunlight in the year. When the Chinese student arrived at 4Airport, a tall policeman opened his passport (护照) to 5the visa (签证). The policeman was 6to find the Chinese name Sun in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just 7the English word sun. So he said to the student, I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here! The Chinese student felt surprised. So he 8the policeman, Is there anything wrong with my passport9visa? Do I have to 10to my country? What? shouted the policeman, No, well 11let you go away.The Chinese student was worried by now. He thought he was going to be arrested (逮捕). He was sure that he had been 12. But he wondered 13he had broken the British law. So he asked the policeman again, What happened? What have I done?Then the policeman began to answer his question with a 14on his face. He said, Welcome to England! You dont know what you have done, Mr. Sun? You 15sunlight to England already! So we dont want you to go away.（1）A . bus B . plane C . subway D . car （2）A . bad B . nice C . hot D . dry （3）A . a lot B . many C . much D . lots （4）A . London B . Beijing C . Tokyo D . New York （5）A . buy B . write C . check D . draw （6）A . excited B . worried C . scared D . bored （7）A . by B . with C . like D . on （8）A . trained B . asked C . agreed D . refused （9）A . or B . for C . so D . but （10）A . go over B . go on C . go back D . go out （11）A . always B . sometimes C . never D . usually （12）A . in silence B . in trouble C . in surprise D . in excitement （13）A . where B . whether C . what D . who （14）A . smile B . shout C . sadness D . shyness （15）A . would bring B . were bringing C . have brought D . were brought 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。Have you been working hard to get your dream to come true? Have you ever experienced failure? What would you do if you _ ? Many people may choose to give up, like a middle school student _ is called Zhang Ming did first. Last year, Zhang Ming didnt pass the final exams. He began hating studying. He was so disappointed_ he played computer games all day. His parents were angry with him. They took him see a psychologist(心理学家) many times. The psychologist and the teachers gave him some _ on how to help him overcome himself. _ the help of his parents, the teachers and the kind people around him, he made much_ in his study. At last he _ a key senior middle school.However, the best way to success is to keep your direction and keep on your goal. On your way to have a _ life, you must keep your direction. It is just like a lamp, guiding you in darkness and helping you overcome_ on your way. Otherwise, you will easily get lost. Direction means objective(目标). You can get nowhere without an objective in life. You can try to write your objectives on paper and make some plans to achieve _. In this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly.五、 根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）I wont let it stop me from _(fly) in the sky. 9. （1分）Dont forget to lock the cage after _(feed) the bird. 10. （1分）The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was comp