上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）He must get up early _ he can go to work on time. A . so thatB . such thatC . too toD . enough to2. （2分）_ good news he brought us yesterday!Yes, all the students were very excitedA . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a3. （2分）The machine is used keeping the air wet.A . asB . withC . forD . by4. （2分）Her father a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity. A . used to beB . is used to beingC . is5. （2分）Tom was so careless that he his right arm when he was riding to schoolyesterdayA . hurtsB . hurtC . has hurtD . had hurt6. （2分）Liu Ying is as _as her sister. A . tallB . tallerC . the tallestD . the taller7. （2分）What _ you_ at ten yesterday evening?A . have, doneB . did ,doC . were doingD . will do8. （2分）Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make.A . The more carefully; the fewerB . The more careful; the lessC . The more carefully; the lessD . The more careful; the fewer9. （2分）A terrible earthquake in Wenchuan in 2008. A . happenB . strikeC . struckD . appear10. （2分）My mother often says, Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are. A . ofB . withC . atD . in11. （2分）The movie is so _ that all of us feel _. A . boring， boringB . bored， boredC . boring， boredD . bored， boring12. （2分）When _ you _ your homework?I had finished it before he _ back.A . have; finished; cameB . have; finished; was comingC . did; finish; cameD . did; finish; was coming13. （2分） of the children likes the movie because its too boring A . NoneB . EachC . AllD . Some14. （2分） Would you like to visit the zoo with me ? _.A . sorry, I cantB . thats not badC . Yes, Id like toD . Yes, I do15. （2分）_your uncle a baseball player? A . IsB . AreC . Does16. （2分）Friends should often keep in touch with each other, and then they will know what they are doing. A . be good forB . stay in touch withC . be worried about17. （2分）Mike and Ted are twins. _ are from Australia. A . WeB . YouC . TheyD . Them18. （2分）- _ difficult time! - Yes, they only could make a living by selling newspapers and carrying bricks.A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a19. （2分）At the party, Lucy _ as a pirate to make us _. A . dressed up; laughB . dressed up; to laughC . dressed on; laughD . dressed on; tot laugh20. （2分）John was made the car for a week as a punishment by his parents. A . to washB . washingC . washD . washed二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Food is very important. Everyone needs to1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our2 also need a kind of food. This kind of food is3. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them. They5 something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to6 story books, science books . anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and7 to find out answers. What is the best8 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the10 way, we will learn more and understand better.（1）A . sleep B . eat C . drink （2）A . eyes B . minds C . hands （3）A . meat B . exercise C . knowledge （4）A . interested B . better C . weak （5）A . take B . learn C . play （6）A . lend B . read C . write （7）A . try B . have C . refuse （8）A . place B . school C . way （9）A . often B . always C . usually （10）A . wrong B . old C . right 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共18分)22. （6分）阅读理解。Films in Grand Movie Theater this weekHarry Potter American filmDirector (导演): Alfonso CaronStars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint, Amma Waston.Time: From Monday to Wednesday, at 6:00 pm.Ticket price: $4.5Kungfu HustleChinese Hong Kong filmDirector: Zhou XingchiStars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua, Liang Xiaolong.Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 pm.Ticket price: $5A World Without ThievesChinese filmDirector: Feng XiaogangStars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li BingbingTime: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 pmTicket price: $6 (Half on Sunday for children)TroyAmerican filmDirector: Wolfgang PetersonStars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan JaneTime: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 amTicket price: $5.5（1）If a man with his child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay _ for the film. A . $12B . $9C . $6D . $5（2）You can see three films either（或者） on _ or（或者） on _. A . Wednesday, FridayB . Tuesday, WednesdayC . Thursday, FridayD . Saturday, Sunday（3）From the poster, we know _ is a director and actor in the film. A . Alfonso CaronB . Feng XiaogangC . Wolfgang PetersonD . Zhou Xingchi23. （8分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.（1）According to the passage, plants need _ things to grow well. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）The underlined word cracks means _. A . long narrow openingB . the surface of somethingC . small plants on somethingD . the bottom of something（3）From the passage, we can know it is _ for plants to grow in dry places. A . easyB . difficultC . impossibleD . important（4）The passage can most probably be found in a _ book. A . scienceB . historyC . travelD . math24. （4分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once, when the food we ordered at a restaurant arrived, the first thing we wanted to do was to eat right away._Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media, such as Wechat._“Foodtography” has been around for longer than one would expect. Take US photographer Irving Penn (1917-2009) for example. In 1947, Vogue magazine published many food photos taken by Penn. Looking at the carefully put salad ingredients or the cakes on stands(货 架), it would be easy to think Penns 70-year-old photos were taken just last week.Besides Penns efforts, it seems that social media is behind the recent rise of foodtography._And the star posts just one delicious-looking food picture with the place where it was taken. It can bring hundreds of new customers for the restaurant.So while its fun to share pictures of delicious dishes with your friends, just remember the most important thing:_A. Dont forget to eat your meal afterwards.B. But now, some people just want to eat their meal.C. Today, a social media star may have thousands of fans.D. In fact, taking pictures before meals is not a recent thing.四、 翻译句子 (共1题；共9分)25. （9分）英汉互译。有点有趣_来自_砍倒_be lost_be in great danger_演奏乐曲_象牙制品_好运的象征_for a long time_五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）根据对话内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Two brothers loved painting very much, but their family was very _ (贫穷). They couldnt send _ (两个都) of them to study at _ (大学) at the same time. After many discussions, they _ (最后) work out a plan. They would toss a coin. the loser would make money to help his brother. Durer won the toss and his brother went down into the mines. Durer studied with all his heart _(在期间) the past four years and his paintings were the _ (好) in his class. He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings. So he asked his brother Jack to go back to school. Jack said softly, The four years work made my hands cant even _ (握住) a glass. To show his great love, Durer drew his brothers hands. He named his painting The Praying Hands, which became very famous years _ (以后).If you _ (看见) that painting one day, take a second look. Let it be your mind. No one can be succeed _ (没有) others help! 六、 读写综合 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）有几位学生遗失了一些物品，请根据以下信息为他们写完寻物启事。Peter: I lost a gold watch. If you find it, call me at 680-7432.Jim : I found a computer game. My phone number is 512-8843.Henry: I lost a set of keys. Who found them, please call 476-3539.Sam: I found a notebook with the name “Kevin Cla