上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）A卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman. He always dreamed of becoming 1, and so did his wife.One day, while he was sitting on the boat, he 2felt that the fishing rod was being weighed down by a 3object.He excitedly 4hard at it and what he saw made him cry. Wow! A big 5gold chain! He tried to get the gold chain into the boat, but there seemed to be no 6to it. His boat started to get over-loaded and the sea water filled his boat. It was really 7. However, he had begun dreaming of a big home, a big piece of land and buying many horses and cows. He kept pulling the chain 8the boat kept sinking. The boat finally went under the surface of the sea and he tried to swim. 9, his feet were trapped (陷入) in the gold chain and at last he 10in the sea.In fact, there are many people like the fisherman in our life. They always want to get the fortune (财富) 11hard work. The truth is that desire (欲望) is 12. Only through hard work can we achieve our dreams and live a better life. You may 13at times and others will think you are crazy at times. But if you 14that you can succeed, you finally will. Always remember that the bright future can only be created by 15.（1）A . famous B . rich C . lucky D . healthy （2）A . quickly B . carefully C . successfully D . suddenly （3）A . heavy B . short C . small D . hard （4）A . pulled B . dropped C . picked D . looked （5）A . old B . dirty C . shiny D . soft （6）A . way B . head C . sound D . end （7）A . dangerous B . important C . difficult D . necessary （8）A . unless B . though C . because D . before （9）A . Actually B . Finally C . Unluckily D . Especially （10）A . died B . moved C . swam D . cried （11）A . by B . without C . through D . with （12）A . helpless B . careless C . hopeless D . endless （13）A . try B . succeed C . change D . win （14）A . forget B . wonder C . believe D . promise （15）A . himself B . herself C . itself D . yourselves 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lila has trouble(麻烦) seeing. She loves to ride her bike, but she cant see well and tell which way to turn. She loves to play basketball, but she cant 1the ball when it comes to her. Most of all, Lila loves to go to school, but its 2for her to see what is on the blackboard.One day Lilas mother takes her to an eye doctor. The doctor 3Lilas eyes and tells her she is going to wear glasses. At first, Lila feels 4to wear a pair of glasses. The doctor says, Glasses can help 5see well. If(如果) you have a pair of glasses, you can do all of the things you 6!Lila begins to think that is not so bad.After Lila has her glasses, she can do 7things! She can ride her bike with her 8on school trips. She can play basketball with her friends. And Lila can finally 9the lesson on the blackboard at school! Lila is very happy, 10she wears her glasses every day.（1）A . catch B . leave C . bring D . save （2）A . special B . expensive C . dangerous D . difficult （3）A . puts away B . looks at C . searches for D . turns on （4）A . great B . funny C . happy D . tired （5）A . me B . her C . us D . them （6）A . buy B . take C . have D . like （7）A . right B . big C . many D . few （8）A . parents B . customers C . students D . classmates （9）A . read B . remember C . join D . print （10）A . still B . so C . or D . but 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 One of the most detailed(详细的) descriptions Of a UEO was given by nine-year-old Gaynor in Sunderland in July 1976.Gaynor lived in Oakenholt, a village in North Wales. On her way home from school, she saw a silver(银色的) object shaped like a saucer(茶碟) in a field not far from her home.The strange craft(飞行物) was about 30 feet long and 9 feet high. It had yellow windows along the side and on the top there was a light flashing in a kind of box. Although Gaynor was very frightened, she did not run away. Instead, she lay quietly in the long grass and watched the door of the strange craft open. She saw two people wearing silver suits come out of the craft. They were carrying some kind of equipment(设备) which they used to examine the ground. They were short and had large pink eyes, Gaynor reported.After about half an hour, the two people went back into the craft. At once there was a loud noise and the UFO took off.Although Gaynor told her mother what she had seen, her family decided to keep quiet about it. They did not want people to laugh at their daughter. However, 18 months later, Gaynor told her story to UFO experts. They hypnotized(使进入睡眠状态) Gaynor so that they could be sure she was telling the truth.Not only did she repeat her story, but also she was able to draw a picture of what she had seen!（1）Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is TRUE? A . She was nine, lived in a village and had never seen a UFO before.B . She was nine, and lived in Sund6rland in England in 1976.C . She was nineteen in 1986, and lived in North Wales.D . She was at school and her family name was Oakenholt.（2）Which of these descriptions of the UFO is TRUE? A . It was round and flat, and had yellow windows along the side.B . Its length was ten feet longer than its breadth, and was silver.C . It was a saucer-shaped box about thirty feet high.D . It was a strange silver saucer which was like a craft.（3）What did Gaynor do as soon as she saw the UFO? A . She told her mother.B . She ran away.C . She went home from school.D . She hid in the long grass and watched it.（4）Who did she see come out of the UFO? A . Some equipment.B . Two short, pink-eyed people.C . Animals.D . Silver people with equipment.4. （10分）阅读理解 We go to school every day to become better people. How can we start to make big changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015, Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesnt matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力). Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents sacrifices (牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. But whenever I got tired or discouraged I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: A good education is something that no one can take away from you.Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons (开阔视野) in a speech at Peking University. As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, she said. Its not enough to get good grades in school. Its also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change, Obama said.（1）Who did Michelle Obama share her views with? A . Students in the US.B . Students in China.C . Her family members.D . Students who visited the White House.（2）What can we learn from her experience? A . She studied abroad before.B . She was born into a rich family.C . She studied long into the night.D . She often felt tired and discouraged.（3）What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean? A . Getting good grades in school is good enough B . Real life experience is important.C . Traveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.D . Studying far away from home is necessary for success.（4）Whats the story mainly about? A . Michelle Obamas family life.B . Michelle Obamas experience of studying abroad.C . The importance of studying abroad and broadening ones horizons.D . Michelle Obamas views on education and youth empowerment.5. （10分）阅读理解 When a fire happens, what should you do? You may be worried, but you must keep calm (平静的). Call 119 for help. Tell them where the fire is. Then try to tell others about the fire. You can shout or use the fire alarm (报警器).Next, you must get out quickly. Dont try to take away things. Go out through a window if you are on the ground floor.If you cant get out of the burning building, just stay with others in one room. Close the door. Put clothes around it closely. Then open the window and call for help.Dont use a lift (电梯). The lift may stop at any time. You have to run down the stairs (楼梯) quickly. You can take a piece of wet cloth with you. Put it over your mouth. The water in it can protect you from the smoke and fire.（1）How may you feel at first if a fire happens? A . Happy and excited.B . Worried and afraid.C . Interested and sad.D . Surprised and sad.（2）What shouldnt you do when a fire happens? A . Call 119 for help.B . Try to get out quickly.C . Run down the stairs quickly.D . Take your things in the burning building away quickly.（3）The underlined word it in the last paragraph of the passage refers to . A . A piece of wet clothB . A liftC . A glass of waterD . Smoke（4）Why shouldnt we use a lift when a fire happens? A . Because it takes a lot of time to the ground floor.B . Because it may stop at any time.C . Because you may take the fire into the lift.D . Because it cant run as fast as(和一样快) you.（5）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A . When a fire happens, we need to keep clam.B . You must tell them where to catch fire when you call 119 for help.C . Go out through the window quickly when a fire happens.D . Stay with others in one room and close the door if you cant get out of the burning building.6. （10分）阅读理解 Businesses and shops in CardiffEat Me52 Main StreetDo you like sweets and chocolates?Come and choose from the hundreds we have in our shop.You can even try before you buy!Opening 3 OctoberDrinks and Things13 River AvenueA large variety(品种) of juices available.Delicious sandwiches and cakes, freshly made every day.Comfortable sofas and chairsFree Wi-Fi.Our first day is 15 October10% off with this advertisement(广告)Shop and TAll the latest fashions in clothes.Order online, collect from our shop in Cardiff.Try your clothes on in store.Make sure theyre right for you!Open from 20 SeptemberSpillersLocated in the center of Cardiff.The oldest record store in the worldDifferent kinds of music. available in bothCD and vinyl formats(黑胶唱片格式)（1）What can people buy in Eat Me? A . Juices.B . Cakes.C . Sandwiches.D . Chocolates.（2）When does Drinks and Things open? A . 13 September.B . 20 September.C . 3 October.D . 15 October.（3）How many formats does the music in Spillers come in? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 Moving out, moving backIn the countries all over the world, people are leaving the countryside in large numbers to find jobs in the cities. They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in cities than they are in the country. _.But in the big cities of Europe and America-London. Pairs, New York, people are moving out of the city. These are usually families who have some money, and want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. _They want a house with a garden, and clean air that isnt polluted.So they move out. Some dont go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. _.There are sheep and cows and green fields! There, they start a new life and try to make new friends._After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much to do. The people there are very different and arent always very friendly. ._.Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights, they say, Im so glad Im back in the city!A. However, not all of them are happy.B. They dont want to sit in traffic any more.C. Other people move to the real countryside.D.As a result, many people move back to the city.E. They hope that their lives will improve in the city.五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）His watch is broken. He should r_it. 9. （1分）The boy has a bad _(记忆) of the old house. 10. （1分）Most people write with their r_ hands. 11. （1分）F_in the blanks with the correct words. Then listen again. 12. （1分）Everybody attended yesterdays meeting except you. Why were you _(缺席的)? 13. （1分）Nancy would like to go _ out of to