上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） The story tell us about the British writer, Richard Savage. He was once living in London with1money in his pockets. In order to get some food and clothes, he wrote the story of his life and managed to have it published. But not many copies of his books were2in the shops, and he was still living a hard life. Because of anxiety(忧虑)and malnutrition(营养不良)， he became very weak and before long he fell 3, and a doctor was sent for. The doctor was not rich enough, but was 4literature. He tried his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of danger. When he finally recovered(重新获得) his5, the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his 6, but poor Savage had no money to pay it. The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill. Receiving no money again, the doctor went to Savage himself.You know you owe(欠) your life to me, said the doctor, and I should 7some thankfulness from you. I agree, said the writer, youve done a great favour(恩惠) for me and if Im not ungrateful for your kindness, Ill damage(损坏) my life to you.With these words he handed the doctor two copies of The Life of Richard Savage.The doctor took the books home and began to8them carefully.I see Ive 9the life of a great writer, the doctor said to himself with a sense of pride, Maybe this is the only thing I could be really 10of in my life.Five years later Savage called on the doctor to pay his bill, only to find that the doctor had already passed away .（1）A . much B . a little C . little D . enough （2）A . bought B . sold C . printed D . showed （3）A . weak B . anxious C . frightened D . ill （4）A . interested in B . familiar with C . popular with D . worried about （5）A . walk B . health C . movement D . action （6）A . care B . help C . attention D . treatment （7）A . wish B . choose C . get D . master （8）A . write B . correct C . improve D . read （9）A . made B . saved C . trained D . taught （10）A . fond B . aware C . proud D . afraid 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （8分）阅读理解 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress? Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles for womens dresses.The dress maker called the special dress a 4D dress. It is like the fabric(织物). It can turn into different kinds of shapes.The company, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app(应用软件). They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isnt it very interesting? When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too. I cant wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.（1）What will the 4D dress do for women? A . Itll make women relax themselves a lot.B . Itll turn into different styles for women.C . It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D . It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It here refer to? A . The 4D dress.B . The 3D printing technology.C . A company.D . The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future? A . She will have many companies around the world.B . She will buy a very new smartphone and an app.C . She will make many more changeable dresses.D . She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer(推断)that . A . Jessica Rosenkrantz used a common thing to make a 4D dressB . a 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapesC . the company in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressesD . women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dresses3. （10分） One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying “You dont say!”I was confused, and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” Then I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever visited it?”“Certainly! Everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful! ” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You dont say!”I couldnt help asking, “Why couldnt I talk about it?”“Well, I didnt stop you talking about it,” he answered, greatly surprised.“Didnt you say You dont say!?” I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “You dont say! means Really. Perhaps you know little about English idioms(习惯用语).”Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.（1）What made the foreigner laugh loudly?A . English idioms.B . The writers question.C . Their talking about the Great WallD . The writers way of learning English（2）Where does the story most probably happen?A . In China.B . In America.C . In England.D . In Japan.（3）The English idiom “You dont say!” means _.A . Thank youB . Excuse meC . OKD . Really（4）What does the writer learn from his own experience? He should _.A . improve his spoken EnglishB . speak with foreigners in a polite wayC . pay attention to English idiomsD . be brave enough talking with foreigners（5）The story tells us _ between languages in different countries.A . the differenceB . the popularityC . the grammar ruleD . the change4. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Almost everyone has dropped some food on the floor and still wanted to eat it. If someone saw you drop it, he or she might have shouted, “5-second rule!” This socalled rule says food is OK to eat if you pick it up in five seconds or less. But is that true?Professor Anthony Hilton from Ashton University, UK, tested the rule with his students. They found that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria(细菌) than if it sits there for longer.For the study, Hilton and his students tested a lot of foodsbread, pasta, cookies and candyto see how much bacteria they had when they made contact with the floor. They allowed the food to lie on the different types of flooringcarpet(地毯), laminate (复合地板) and tile(瓷砖) for three seconds to 30 seconds.Not surprisingly, the longer the food was on the floor, the more bacteria it had. And the type of floor where the dropped food landed had an effect. Bacteria are least likely to transfer(转移) from carpet, while they are most likely to transfer laminate or tiled surface after more than five seconds.The study also found that the wetter the food, the more likely it was to pick up bacteria. Although most people are happy to follow the 5-second rule, eating food dropped on the floor still carries an infection(感染) risk. “It very much depends on which bacteria are on the floor at the time.” Hilton told Forbes.（1）What is the “5-second rule mean?A . People often shout at someone when they drop food on the floor.B . Food is safe when you pick it up off the floor in less than five seconds.C . Its better to eat dropped food when its been on the floor for over five seconds.D . Food will go bad when dropped food on the floor in five seconds or less.（2）Where is Ashton University?A . In the USAB . In EnglandC . In ChinaD . In France（3）Hiltons test wanted to find out_.A . if the “5-second rule” is trueB . the students favorite foodC . which food is easily droppedD . if different types of floor have different bacteria（4）According to the test, we learn the following EXCEPT _.A . the dropped food had more bacteria if it sat on the floor for longer.B . the dropped food on the carpet had the least bacteria.C . bacteria was impossible to transfer from laminate or tiled surfaces.D . the wetter food was likely to pick up bacteria.（5）According to the article, the infection risk of the dropped does NOT depend on _.A . how long the food sits on the floorB . what the dropped food isC . what the bacteria areD . what the weather is like that day三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共21分)5. （1分）Who is the _(年轻) in your class? 6. （4分）单词拼写（1）_n邮递员（2）_n.寒冷；冷空气（3）_n.高温；热度（4）_adj.专职的；全日制的、7. （10分）根据句意和首字母提示，完成短文。People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has i_own living room, bedroom, kitchen and b _. Different houses have different n _. What are they? Now, lets take a look.A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many f_living in the same flat building. People in a flat building s_the same stairs(楼梯) and lifts(电梯) to go up and down.A townhouse has two floors. In a townhouse, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are usually on the f_floor.A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard (院子) in f_of it. There are also some houses for cows and hens near the farmhouse.The field is not f_from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on f_ A dormitory is a large bedroom in a s_, and every 4-8 students share one dormitory. They share the same bathroom, but each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well(相处 ) with each other in a dormitory.8. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）Do you like to talk w_people?（2）Shes a doctor, and she works in a h_.（3）They are going to have lunch in a r_.（4）- W_do you like pandas?- Because theyre very nice.（5）We are from China. We speak C_.9. （1分）Is your father_(烹调)in the kitchen? 四、 翻译句子 (共4题；共13分)10. （1分）你可以找你的妹妹要你的笔记本。(for) You can _your notebook.11. （2分）当我们有不同意见时，应该相互理解。（完成译句）When we have different ideas, we should understand _ _.12. （5分）由于糟糕的天气我们没有准时到校。We didnt arrive at school on time_.13. （5分）就我所知，这个游泳池有20平方米。_，this swimming pool is twenty square meters五、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）little horse by also enough however few ready send holdTo: Christin Date: 23rd MarchSubject: The Riding for the Disabled AssociationHi Christine,Sorry I havent emailed lately Ive been very busy since becoming a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses _ for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride _than youd imagine. Its a disadvantage that I dont know how to ride Id love to got on long rides with the riders but Ill learn soon _. Right now, Im just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.Im_ helping to organize a sale, which will be _ next month. Its a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are _ things available(获得的) than I thought, but Im sure well have enough_ next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last months walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less _to organize than the walk. _, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didnt raise enough money.Im _you some pictures in the letter, as well as a speech I gave last week.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）My phone number _(be) 0963-5967. 七、 信息匹配 (共1题；共25分)16. （25分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过6个单词）Everyone strongly wants to be a success. What is important for success? Most people think that confidence, hard work and enemies are main factors(因素) leading to success. Ronaldo said he believed he was a better player than Messi in an interview published in Spanish sports paper on Sunday.Talking about his achievements of his career, Ronaldo showed pride. Ronaldo was also asked about Messi, who was seen as his biggest enemy to be considered the best player in the world. “Whether you are No. 1 or not is not so important. Although some people may think Messi to be the best,I think that I am.” Ronaldo said that boos(喝倒彩的嘘声) didnt make him sad, but encouraged him to practice harder.Ronaldo insisted that hard work was important to be a top player, though at times he felt a great pain for his training, saying a body “was not used” to training hard and playing twice a week. But no pain, no gain. He said he had changed his life to make sure he was in top condition, saying that when in the past he usually went out to relax, but now he “goes home to rest for tomorrow.”“Football is my life. Its what I love most.” he explained.（1）What do most people think are main factors leading to success? （2）Who was considered the best player in the world except Ronaldo? （3）What did Ronaldo use to do after a hard training? （4）How did boos influence Ronaldo? （5）Why does Ronaldo say football is his life? 八、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共25分)17. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。Mr Turner was a famous writer. He was born in New York in a rich family on 13th September, 1941. His father came from E