上海版中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海版中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 2, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3, but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5.Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldnt 8one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 10of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11. On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14confidence and braveryMy dream is simple: to 15every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.（1）A . toward B . over C . upon D . into （2）A . arm B . ear C . eye D . leg （3）A . calm B . strong C . weak D . ill （4）A . teaching B . telling C . leading D . advising （5）A . alive B . lively C . live D . lovely （6）A . Since B . So C . Because D . Although （7）A . operations B . gifts C . prizes D . thoughts （8）A . offer B . afford C . borrow D . accept （9）A . greater B . smaller C . less D . fewer （10）A . afraid B . tired C . proud D . guilty （11）A . chance B . choice C . wish D . trouble （12）A . the doctor B . the girl C . myself D . my friends （13）A . often B . even C . seldom D . also （14）A . because of B . instead of C . more than D . better than （15）A . allow B . order C . invite D . encourage 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)2. （10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。DLanguage changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and develop. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural (多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also have big influence on the language of the young. Often UK singers sing in American accents (口音) without realizing.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as slang. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples: Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wicked all mean “Thats good” or “I understand”. Instead of using different tag questions like isnt it? cant you? or dont they?, people use innit. Instead of saying very, really or completely, people use well. Whatever means I dont care. Hes fine or Hes fit both mean Hes good-looking. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of England, recently stopped its pupils using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak correctly this will help them get a place at university and a good job.When British people use language like this, its no surprise that some students say they cant understand native (本土的) speakers. But perhaps learners dont need to worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think about “International English”, there is no such thing as a native or non-native speaker.（1）In the UK, you can find little slang in .A . pop songsB . TV programmesC . most dictionariesD . young peoples language（2）The writer uses the example of a school in Sheffield to support that .A . slang is out of dateB . slang is changing quicklyC . slang words can be used easilyD . some people dont like slang（3）Which slang can be used in the following dialogue? But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. . Im going.A . SoundB . FineC . CheersD . Whatever（4）If you w ant to learn more about the subject of the passage, you can search the Internet with the key words “ ”.A . British peopleB . English slangC . language changesD . English cultures（5）This passage would most likely be found in a book of .A . novelB . cultureC . travelD . History3. （10分） （2011益阳）A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire(百万富翁)at the age of 24.“I could see that this was the future of shopping,”says Stirling. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking(敲击)on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!”According to Stirling, this is the only beginning, “I believe that one day well do our shopping over the net: its easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.”（1）Dave Stiring started his business from_.A . his homeB . his companyC . the officeD . the country（2）How has Stirling become so rich?A . By making ice cream.B . By making advertisements.C . By selling ideas to others.D . By selling CDs over the Internet.（3）If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the net?A . $15.B . $12.C . $7.5.D . $30.（4）By shopping over the net, you wont_.A . spend the time and the moneyB . drive your car any moreC . click on your computerD . get into the store by yourself（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . More than half of the Americans prefer to shop over the net.B . Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future.C . Some people dont like to go shopping over the Internet.D . Its easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net.4. （10分） Basketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldnt play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent（发明）a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court（球场）was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet（英尺）abovethe floor on the wall. At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr.Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name. （1）How long is it since basketball was invented?A . 100 yearsB . Less than 100 yearsC . 110 yearsD . More than 100 years（2）The students felt unhappy because _.A . they had little time to studyB . they often got into fightsC . they had much homework to doD . they couldnt play outdoors（3）Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A . Some studentsB . Some teachersC . Some studentsparentsD . Some of his friends（4）When a student _, he makes a score.A . receives the ball.B . throws the ball to another studentC . runs quickly with the ball in his handD . throws the ball into the basket（5）Which sentence is right?A . The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.B . It was easy to invent the gameC . Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.D . The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.5. （5分）低碳生活，从我做起！请仔细阅读下列材料，找出一下五种低碳行为产生的直接效应。A. Saving electric energy B. Protecting forestsC. Saving land D. Protecting animalsE. Producing less air pollution F. Saving waterHenry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers. _Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. _Mr White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving car. _Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to talk with his friends, he doesnt use paper letters. _Miss Zhang doesnt wear fur(皮) clothes and she decides to eat less meat. _三、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Im very surprised to see him _ (表现) strangely . 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。south allow hand harm sheep（1）I like these things made by _, but they are usually more expensive.（2）Look! There are lots of _eating the grass on the hills.（3）No student in this school is from the _part of Taiwan.（4）You are not _to smoke here.（5）Polluted water does _to our health.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）任务型阅读 Do you have a beautiful dream? What are you going to be when you grow up? Almost everyone has their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them work harder.Wu Jun is studying in a school now. His dream is to be a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school but they cant. Their families are very poor and their parents dont have enough money to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so he wants to be a teacher to help them. He will be kind to his students and make friends with them. He will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person. He thinks it is the greatest job in the world.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）Can dreams make people work harder? （2）What does Wu Jun do now? （3）Where does Wu Jun want to teach in the future? （4）Why cant many children go to school there? （5）How does Wu Jun like the job of being a teacher? 六、 完成句子 (共2题；共13分)9. （3分）打开盒子，王良。_，Wang Liang10. （10分）语法填空Mr Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best_(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her _(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus_(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried_(make) promise, “If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I_(give) half the money to him.”An old woman who_(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.“There are two rings in my wallet,” said Mr Jenkins, “I wont give half the money in my wallet to you until you return