中考英语专题复习——语法填空（真题）D卷.doc

中考英语专题复习语法填空（真题）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 (共20题；共184分)1. （5分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all, I think more bike lanes should _ (build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, _ its very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much _(safe) for us._ (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. _ my opinion, teenagers wont cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more _ (club) and other places where we can meet.Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There _(be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, _ skating and rollerblading?Finally, Im sure well make the town better _ we dont drop litter. If we all do something _(help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.2. （9分）The exam is very important to us, so we must take it _ (serious). 3. （10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of _ (work). You may have some problems and _ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have _ (make) it easier for you to succeed by _ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories _ international students, the US educational system (系统) _ much more.Here _ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. _ you dont need them you can also find other _ (use) articles here. We are trying _ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.4. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 Why do people wear clothes? To make me warm and to cover my body will _ (probable) be the answer. Thats why people wear clothes, but people also want to look attractive and appear _ (success) to others.If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothes would be simple and cheap. In many countries, _, clothes are sometimes very expensive. The main reason for that _ (be) not the cost of the materials or the cost of _ (make) clothes. The clothes are expensive because they are fashionable.Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars _ a suit and several hundred dollars for _ tie. Its still just a suit and a tie, but they pay these prices because of the famous designer.Fashion is changing. It means that people _ want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, even if last _ (month) clothes have been worn only once or _ (two). Some people have wardrobes (衣柜) full of clothes, but some of these clothes have never been worn. These clothes are no longer in fashion though they are still new.5. （10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was a hot day. Everybody wanted _ (get) cool, so an ice cream store was popular.A little girl _ (hold) her money in her hand and went into the store. But the shop _ (assist) told her to read the sign on the door. The girl couldnt go into the store unless she put on shoes. The little girl left _ (slow), and a big man followed her out of the store.He watched the girl quietly when she stood in front of the store and read the sign, _said No Bare Feet”. She turned and started to walk away with tears _her eyes. Just then, the big man called her. He took off his shoes _ put them in front of the girl. “If you walk with them, you can get your ice cream.” he said.Then he helped the girl put her _ (foot) into the shoes. He said, “I get _ (tire) of walking around, and itll be good to just sit here and eat _ ice cream.” The little girl was happy. She ran into the store and ordered her ice cream.6. （5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。As a well-known Chinese TV hostess，Dong Qing hosted two cultural shows，Chinese Poetry Conference and ReadersThe two shows were encouraging people_(love) traditional culture and find the beauty of lifeDong was born into a_(high)educated family in 1973She had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from_early ageIn 2015 when she was about to study in the US，Dong received an_(invite)from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostessBecause of her love for traditional literature，Dong_(accept)the jobThe competition _(interest)me very muchHosting it is a way of learning about poetry and performingsaid DongTo her great joy, the show became more and more popularUnder the slogan Reading touches_(people)hearts，the new TV show Readers has become a successIt invites famous guests from all walks of life to read somethingDong works_both a hostess and a producerReaders became a _(turn)point in Dongs 21 years of hostingShe said it brought her quite a huge challengeThere is no shortcut in this world_you want to be a good host，you need to make great preparations, said the beautiful hostessThe charm of life lies in its unknown，so we just have to try and keep going7. （10分）Next month were going somewhere interesting when the holiday _ (begin). 8. （8分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Today is Saturday. Its nine oclock. The Smiths are all at home. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. She _watching TV shopping. She wants to buy a(an)_on TV, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is_a newspaper. There is some news(新闻) about Liu Huan. And his favorite_is Liu Huan. He sings very well. Their son, Jim, is talking _the phone. He is _(call) one of his friends. He wants to go to the zoo to see animals with his friend. Their daughter, Lily, is playing _her small dog. She is only four years old. Look, shes eating a banana. This is_favorite fruit. Whats that over there? Oh, its a cat. Its_(sleep). Jim, please keep_. Dont wake it up!9. （10分）He was _ (mention) in the letter. 10. （9分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square we are standing in the middle of Landon. Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum _ (介词) lots of famous paintings.Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen _ (live) here.Turn left _ (连词) go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see _ (冠词) London Eye. It takes you _ (metre) above the River Thames. You can see most of London _ (介词) a clear day.Take the boat back along the river. Get off the boat and go past the station and walk along the street. Opposite is the old fruit and vegetable market. They _ (do not) sell fruit and vegetables now.There _(be) stores and restaurants, and lots of street musicians. Tum left into Kings Street, and go past the church. Youre now back where you _ (start) at the square. Now you finish _ (you) tour.11. （10分）The Earth is our home. We must stop _ (pollute) the environment. 12. （10分）在方框中填入一个恰当的词, 或填入所给单词的适当形式, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯。Tu Youyou, _ 84-year-old scientist, became the first female (女性)Chinese to _ (win) a Nobel Prize in science on Oct, 5. She _ (share) the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine because _ the new medicine for malaria(疟疾). Tu was awarded （授予奖项）for three firsts. She was the first to bring artemisinin(青蒿素) to her team, the first to extract(提取) artemisinin that can stop malaria, _ the first to finish the experiment.She first tried the medicine on _ (she), because she wanted to make sure that it was safe (安全). As the head of the group, I had the responsibility(责任). The scientist spoke to CCTV about her work. Artemisinin is a gift for the world people. It has saved many peoples _ (life). It comes from Chinese traditional medicine and now is a good way to treat malaria. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to help _ (many) people all over the world.We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do something useful for people. If we want to be _ (success), we should keep on _ (work) hard with our group and never give up.13. （10分）语法填空。每空一词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。Dear Emma,Your problem is like a circle. The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates. The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make _(you) feel better.Try to break this bad circle. Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious _(begin) a conversation. You are not. _(someone) has a fun side to his character. Push your shy side away and _(给看)your classmates how much fun you can be.Look at your classmates. Try to find out _(是否) or not there are any people with whom you feel you have a lot in common .First, smile at your classmates. Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.Next, talk to your classmates. Do this _classes or during your lunch break. You may find _ easier to start by talking to people when they are _(lonely).Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your studies. They are likely to respond (回应) in a very positive way. People like to feel important and helpful. _ must be someone else in your class who is also quiet. It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.Your problem is mainly about confidence. Smile first, talk next and _(slow) you will make friends. Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.Editor14. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在答题卡相应的位置填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。(每个空不超过三个单词)About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didnt want to talk to me and my parents were always _(say) that other kids were better than me. I thought I was _（unlucky）person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry _I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and _(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class.After that, he often helped me and we became good friends. _I got angry or sad, he would help me to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As _goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And it seems that people around me _(change), too. My parents dont shout at me _more and my classmates become _( friend) to me.But now I cant see my best friend because he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he _(be) all right and come back to school soon. 15. （10分）Excuse me, would you mind _(keep) your voice down, please? 16. （10分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。I hardly imagine that I can control the situation _ (complete) on my own.17. （10分）The software should _us to create our own videos .(able) 18. （8分）(B)根据句意,在答卷对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1）Do you think that true_(friend) is more important than money?（2）They didnt speak clearly enough to make _ (they) understoo