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unit 1 art language points课时作业.语法填空1the _ (disappear) of the queues in these places may seem an unusual concern, but these are not the only places that markets have entered.答案disappearance2he came close to _ (give) up several times.答案giving3im _ (die) to know what happened. who can tell me?答案dying4he never dreamed about there _ (be) a chance to go abroad.答案being5there is a great deal of evidence _ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.答案indicating6both locally and globally, the continued spread of fullsun coffee plantations (种植园) could mean the _ (destroy) of the rainforest ecology.答案destruction7there is nothing _ (mystery) about the mighty forces.答案mysterious8_ (fortune), i didnt get any channels showing allnight movies or i would never have gotten to bed.答案forunately.选词填空1.this film was _ from a novel written by mo yan.the _ boy has been admitted into a key university, which makes him parents happy.she _ herself to the school life quickly.答案adaptedadoptedadapted2.when the applause had _ she began her speech.in fact, half of the 6,0007,000 languages spoken around the world today will be likely to _ next century.the sheep the old man raised _ one by one because of a deadly disease.the laughter _ and the children all left the square.答案died downdie outdied offdied away.单句改错1he tried all his best to throw light to the problem, but the children couldnt understand him._答案第二个toon2my sister has been in beijing for three years. however, she thinks she will never adapt the fast pace of life there. _答案adapt后加to3if people dont pay attention to the protection of rare animals, they will soon die away._答案awayout4there has been more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early september._答案hashave5the famous actor was reported have gone abroad._答案have前加to.单句写作1he pretended _ (正在读) the text when the teacher came in.答案to be reading2there _ (一定有个机会) for you to go to beijing.答案must be a chance3the town was cut off from the rest of the world _ (因为大雪)答案due to heavy snow4some old traditions _, which is noticed by the government. (正在逐渐消亡)答案are dying out5he tried his best to _ (使自己适应) the life there.答案adapt himself tov.语法填空(2017全国卷)there has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. this trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) 1._ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2._ (effect) such as overweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight. fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. they are required 3._ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. when fat and salt 4._ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. as 5._ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. even 6._ (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. fast food 7._ (be) full of fat and salt;by 8._ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. however, be 9._ (care) not to go to extremes. like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10._ is not good for the health.语篇解读:医学界发现脂肪和盐是导致肥胖和心脏病的罪魁祸首。于是提倡食用低盐和低脂肪食物。可是,由于盐和脂肪摄入量的减少,可能会导致人们身体中的盐和脂肪不足,从而吃零食,结果摄取的盐和脂肪的量比从正常食物中摄取的更多。文章最后提出建议,任何事情都不能走极端。1解析考查介词。句意:这个做法最初被医学界用作一种对抗心脏病的方法。as意为“作为”。答案as2解析考查名词复数。根据后面的such as overweight and heart disease可知,画线处指肥胖和心脏病的副作用,故effect需用复数形式。答案effects3解析考查不定式。根据固定结构require sb to do sth.可知,be required后面接动词时,需用动词不定式形式。答案to process4解析考查被动语态。脂肪和盐被去除,主语fat and salt与动词remove之间是被动关系,故需用被动语态。答案are removed5解析考查固定短语。as a result是固定短语,意为“结果”。此处需填不定冠词a。答案a6解析考查比较级。句意:更糟糕的是,人们所吃快餐的量增加了。even后可接形容词的比较级,表示程度。答案worse7解析考查主谓一致及时态。根据全文内容可知,此处谈论客观事实,用一般现在时;再结合
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