人教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第三次模拟检测试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第三次模拟检测试卷D卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。请从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择正 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听句子，选择符合题意的图画回答问题（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分）Which animal does Mary like best? A . B . C . 3. （2分）听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 5. （2分）What did the boy do on Sunday afternoon? A . B . C . 二、 听长对话，回答问题。请从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择正 (共2题；共12分)6. （6分）听第二段对话，回答小题 （1）How did the man get to Shanghai? A . By train.B . By bus.C . By plane.（2）How long is the man going to stay in Shanghai? A . For three days.B . For a week.C . For a month.（3）Who is the man going to see? A . His teacher.B . His uncle.C . His cousins.7. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Whose（谁的）family photo is it? A . Lucys.B . Toms.C . Marys.（2）Where is Toms father? A . On the chair.B . In the room.C . On the bed.（3）How many people（多少人）are there in the family? A . 5.B . 6.C . 7.三、 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三 (共1题；共12分)8. （12分）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false. （1）Mark Twain was a famous British writer. （2）One day Mark Twain went to a town to see a barber(理发师). （3）The barber didnt know Mark Twain and asked him where he was from. （4）Mark Twain thought that the town was very beautiful. （5）Nobody in the town wanted to attend Mark Twains speech. （6）From the story we know Mark Twain had a good sense of humour. 四、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Life is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they just said YOLO to you instead. It 1You Only Live Once, and is a very popular saying on social media. Having a YOLO attitude means that you make the 2of every day. It means you life,3you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities. Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 4The study found it might be 5to have a YOLO attitude!A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6different US universities. One group pretended (假装) they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 7time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continued to live 8normal lives. At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to 9how happy they were. It showed that the first group was much happier. The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to 10life, the research group told The Washington Post. However, they also called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and. see if their results were similar. （1）A . stands for B . waits for C . thinks of D . points at （2）A . worst B . most C . least D . farthest （3）A . when B . if C . because D . until （4）A . saying B . book C . idea D . poem （5）A . happier B . weaker C . stronger D . faster （6）A . to B . from C . about D . with （7）A . cost B . paid C . took D . spent （8）A . our B . his C . your D . their （9）A . put out B . find out C . take out D . give out （10）A . losing B . saving C . enjoying D . killing 五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)10. （8分） Do you know that womens brains are smaller than mens? Normally the womens brain weighs 10% less than mens. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent（聪明的） than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that its whats inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter” and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount（数量）of “thinking” brain is almost the same in both men and women.It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, its women who come out on top every time.There are other important differences between two sexes（性别）. As white matter is the key to spatial（空间的）tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,” says one researcher. That may explain one of lifes great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions and women often need to!The differences begin when fetuses（胎儿）are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?A . Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.B . Mens brain is 10% less than womens.C . Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.D . Men and women have the same amount of white matter.（2）What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A . Men have weaker spatial abilities.B . Women do not need to tell directionsC . Women prefer doing many things at a timeD . Women do many jobs at a time better than men.（3）What can you learn from Paragraph 4?A . Our children needed more spatial skills.B . Women may have more feelings than menC . Young boys may be stronger than young girls.D . More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.（4）The passage is mainly about _.A . ways of being more intelligentB . differences between men and womenC . studies on brains between two sexesD . studies on white matter and grey matter11. （8分）阅读理解James William comes from America. People call him “Big Cat” because hes two meters tall. He is famous because he plays for the Chicago Bears, an American football team . American football is different from European football . American football players need to be big and strong , so James needs to eat a lot .Every day James has three big meals . For breakfast ,he has orange juice , fruit , bread , milk , eggs and cakes. For lunch , he has fish , meat ,vegetables and ice cream. He loves ice cream best.In the evening he has his big meal, tomato soup, pork and beef, potatoes, chicken, rice and his favorite chocolate cakes.But that isnt everything , James also eats between meals, bread, hamburgers, sweets and two or three bars of chocolates.（1）James come from _. A . USAB . UKC . FranceD . Canada（2）He eats_ between meals. A . Bread, eggs, milk, fruits and orange juiceB . Rice , potatoes, chicken and tomato soupC . Bread, milk, eggs, cakes and vegetablesD . Bread , sweets, hamburgers and chocolates（3）According to the passage, which of the following is true ? A . He only eats three meals.B . He is good at playing basketball.C . He eats different kinds of food.D . He likes bread and chocolate cakes best.（4）James eats a lot because _. A . hes two meters tall and he is very strongB . he likes eating and playing football every dayC . he wants to be a famous player two years laterD . American football players should be big and strong.12. （8分）阅读理解Do you think youre green? Youre a totally modern citizen, arent you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car uses leadfree petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environmentfriendly. Well, Ive got news for you:YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you dont believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, theyre from a BBC website.On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks.Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television.Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year.If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year.Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for three hours!At Christmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping paper is thrown in the bin.Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried and take hundreds of years to disappear.Have I made you believe that you need to do more? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.Collecting dustbins and cleaning streets costs 1. 6 billion per year.Surely you must believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some thing else you can do.（1）How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . People in the UK throw away rubbish every seven weeks.B . Over one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.C . All the drink cans in the UK were recycled to run television.D . 90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.（3）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Behavior of being green.B . Ways to live recyclably.C . Energy produced from rubbish.D . Facts of not being green enough.（4）What does the writer want to tell us? A . To pay more for recycling.B . To do more to be green.C . To save enough energy.D . To throw away less rubbish.13. （10分）阅读理解In America, drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel and practice starting. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time. So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车), one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced.After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.（1）We can infer that the students are required to _ in their whole driving practice. A . go out driving for 12 timesB . spend at least six hours drivingC . drive for two-hour blocks of timeD . get half an hour driving（2）In America, the drivers course mentioned above is _. A . considered as part of the advanced educationB . given to anyone wanting to get a drivers licenseC . carried on at the same time as other coursesD . required of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools（3）To prevent accidents, a drivers ED car _. A . has a sign inside itB . has two sets of brakesC . is big enough to hold five personsD . cant run very fast（4）Which of the following does not agree with the requirements for the students wanting to get their drivers license? A . They must be 16 years of age.B . They should go to have their drivers course.C . They must have their eyes examined.D . They ought to do well in their drivers course.（5）The underlined word “caution” in paragraph 4 means _. A . being braveB . courageC . being carefulD . patience六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容完成表格，每空1词British people pride themselves on their polite manners towards one another in public. They often use the word sorryeven when they dont really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they would start by saying Sorry to bother you. Do you know what time it is? If theyre five minutes late for an appointment (约会), they would generally greet the person by saying Sorry Im late!They use the word sorry in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time. The two main dictionary definitions (释义) of sorry are: 1) feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck; 2) feeling regret because youve done something wrong. Now, think about this. Normally, when they want to ask a stranger a question, they start with Sorry to bother you. In this situation, they arent saying sorry because they feel sad for that person or because they feel regret.So what does sorry really mean? And why do British people use it so much? Well, in the British culture, saying sorry is a way to be polite, especially to people who they dont know very well. Its also a very clever way to get what they want. In a recent experiment, an actor went up to a different strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones in order to make a call. When he went up to one group of strangers and asked them without saying sorry first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. However, when he said sorry to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying sorry is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what they want too!Title: Why do _ people say sorry?Main pointsDetail