人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十）A卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共47分)1. （8分）阅读理解 Do You Want to Be a Musician?Do you want to be a musician? Come to our club, and youll be very happy in the club. We have lessons about the piano, the drums, the bamboo flute, the guitar and the violin for just $ 20 each. You can also learn to sing, to dance for $ 25 each. If you like art, you can be satisfied（满意）, too. Its just for $ 30 each!（1）How many kinds of instruments（乐器） are there in the ad? A . Five.B . Six.C . Seven.D . Four.（2）We cant learn about in the club. A . the drumsB . the bamboo fluteC . artD . chess（3）If you want to learn about the guitar and singing, you should pay . A . $45B . $20C . $30D . $25（4）What does lesson mean（意思） in the ad? A . 教师B . 课本C . 课程D . 教室2. （10分） A small plane had some trouble with its engine while it was in the high sky. The pilot knew that there was nothing he could do to keep the plane long in the air, so he rushed back to where his three passengers sat and explained the dangerous situation. At last he said, I am a married man with three children. I am sorry to tell you that there are only three parachutes aboard. With that he took up one and jumped out.One of the passengers reacted quickly. “I am a great man, I am the smartest man and the world can not do without me. With that he too jumped out.The other two passengers, an old man and a young soldier, were quiet for a moment. At last the old man said, “Son, Im old and have lived a full life. I am ready to meet my God.”“You will have to give up that,”the young man said, smiling,“The worlds smartest man just jumped out with my backpack.”（1）There was something wrong with the plane when _.A . it was at the airportB . it was taking offC . it was flying in the skyD . it was landing（2）How many people were there in the pilot family?A . Four.B . Five.C . At least four.D . Three.（3）The word “pilot”in this passage means a man who _.A . repairs a planeB . is on watch at the airportC . travels on a planeD . flies a plane（4）By saying I am ready to meet my God，“the old man” means _.A . he wanted the young man to use the last parachuteB . he wanted to meet someone named GodC . he wanted to kill himselfD . he wanted the young man to give him the parachute（5）Who was sure to die?A . The pilot.B . The old man.C . The worlds smartest man.D . The young man.3. （8分）阅读理解 Both seasonal flu, a disease like a very bad cold, and much larger pandemics, like the one caused by H7N9（禽流感） in 2013, are the result of a race between the flu virus and the immune system which can protect people from illness. Heres how it works.Viruses, which cause pandemics, have two important proteins haemagglutinin(H) and neuraminidase(N).H helps the virus go into a cell .N helps new virus break out of that cell .They are parts of a virus that may be known and dealt with by the immune systemA flu virus attacks a host cell in order to reproduce itself. But the virus created out of it is quite different now. The viruss genetic material is copied with low fidelity. That difference produces virus which immune system does not always know and deal with immediately. Each years seasonal virus is therefore a little bit different, and thus requires an updated vaccine to prevent people from getting that disease.Pandemics viruses have bigger changes in this process .Many hosts defences are unprepared for such big changes, which happen three or four times a century .The 1918 pandemics was caused by viruses carrying H1 and N1.Anotber two pandemics in 1957 and 1968 were caused by viruses carrying H2and H3 together with N2.They are numbered by scientists. Much of this change goes on outside humans. A flu is usually from sick binds. Sometimes a bird-flu appears with materiel that enable it to spread among people .The H7N9 is recently worrying scientists in the health center.The flu virus sometimes jumps directly from a bird(often a chicken) to a person, but more usually passes through a pig The cells in bird and human are built differently, It means us that the virus needs different sets of material to attack them .Pig cells have features of both so that it can act as a platform in which the virus can fit from one to the other .Even after it has made humans ill, a virus cannot go ca to cause a pandemic unless it also gets the ability to pus easily between people, Luckily, this is something H7N9 has yet to do.（1）The underlined ward pandemics in the first paragraph probably is .A . a virus from pigs and chickenB . an animal carrying flu virusesC . a disease passing easily aroundD . a race inside human body（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about .A . the harm of viruses.B . the spread of viruses C . the cause of virusesD . the structure of viruses（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . H7N9 can move from person to person easily nowB . Flu viruses develop both inside and outside humans.C . Pandemics viruses change very often during a short time.D . Immune system can always keep flu viruses away immediately（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . A Serious Disease Worrying ScientistsB . A New Effective Way to Prevent VirusesC . Changeable viruses Mind your H and ND . The Important Function of Immune System4. （21分）任务型阅读 Lots of people get money from ATMS(自动取款机) before going shopping. If you dont know how to use an ATM, read the following information carefully.put your card into the machine(机器).Look at the screen, input(输入)your password into the machine.Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press OK.Get the money from the machine. If you want, you Can also get a receipt(收据)Take back your card.Remember these rulesDont write your password on your card.Dont let other people know your password.If you lose your card, tell the bank at once.（1）What does the underlined word password mean in Chinese? A . 数字B . 规则C . 密码（2）What will you do if you cant find your card everywhere : （3）请将下列事件按照发生的顺序排序。a. Get the money from the machine.b. Input the password into the machine.c. Input how much money you want on the screen and press OK.d. Put your card into the machine._ _（4）请把上文第一段中画线的句子翻译成汉语 （5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完型填空Tom is four years old now. His father works in a middle school and 1P.E. there. His mother works in a shop and his grandma looks after him 2. The boy is clever and always 3that he knows more than his little friends do.One morning Toms father 4earlier. His school was going to hold a sports meeting that day. Of course, he was going to be 5than the other teachers in his school. About two hours later, Toms grandma 6sick. Her head hurt but she couldnt go to see a 7by herself. She called her son, but 8answered. So she asked the little boy to go to tell his father about it.As soon as Tom went out, he 9his friend Henry. And he asked him to go there with him. The boys wanted to watch the sports meeting, and they 10went there happily. When they got to school, they stopped to watch the games and didnt remember his grandma.（1）A . studies B . teaches C . talks about D . watches （2）A . at school B . in the zoo C . in the shop D . at home （3）A . tells B . wants C . shows D . likes （4）A . left B . stayed C . came D . ate （5）A . faster B . later C . more free D . busier （6）A . wanted B . felt C . guessed D . hoped （7）A . teacher B . policeman C . doctor D . worker （8）A . nobody B . somebody C . everybody D . anybody （9）A . met B . hit C . heard D . listened to （10）A . all B . some C . many D . both 三、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的 (共10题；共23分)6. （1分）Mary will _(交流) with me by email. 7. （1分）There were many old walls here twenty years ago, but now few of them _(剩下). 8. （1分）There are two _ (油画) on the wall of the classroom. 9. （1分）_ (卡通) arent meaningful, but they still attract many kids. 10. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空一词。 Imagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you _ (期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find _ (奇怪的) new animals and plants?As we know, sunlight warms the surface _ (部分) of the ocean. Plants and animals which need sunlight and warm water live there. But deep in the ocean, other animals live in water that is cold and _ (暗色的).The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can _ (伤害) you, So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out the answers. The _ (报告) is surprising.The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deep places _ (没有) light or air.The second surprise is that there are over 230,000 _ (种类) of animals and plants under the sea, Over six _ (千) have never been seen before!So what _ (别的) is living in the deep ocean