2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷A卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Does he like playing _soccer or playing _guitar? A . the, /B . /, /C . /, the2. （2分）Do you miss your parents far away? Yes, very much. I _ my home town for over two years.A . leftB . have leftC . have been away from3. （2分）I my money. Would you please lend me some?A . ran out ofB . made use ofC . took care ofD . paid attention to4. （2分）When the students arrived there out of breath, the train for about five minutes .A . has leftB . has been awayC . had leftD . had been away5. （2分）They have an art lesson _ 2:00 p. m. _ Monday.A . on; onB . at, atC . on, atD . at, on6. （2分）Please tell the boy any noise. My baby is sleeping. Sorry. I will do it right now(马上).A . not to makeB . makeC . dont make7. （2分）There is something important here, ?A . is thereB . isnt thatC . does thereD . isnt there8. （2分） Where is Jenny? I cant see her anywhere. She_ Korea to see the famous actor Jung-ki Song. She will be back in five days.A . has been toB . has gone toC . went toD . has been in9. （2分）He made a fire _ himself _ warm.A . make; to keepB . to make; to keepC . to make; keepD . make; keep10. （2分）My daughter is afraid _ out alone at night. A . goB . goesC . goingD . to go11. （2分）He eats _ fast food, so he is _ fat. A . much too; too muchB . too much; much tooC . much too; the manyD . too much; too many12. （2分）The math problem is _ difficult and _ of the students can work it out . A . too much , a fewB . much too , a fewC . too much ,fewD . much too , few13. （2分） _ juice is there in the glass?There isnt _.A . How many; anyB . How many; someC . How much; anyD . How much; some14. （2分）（2016恩施）I _ the whole afternoon in shopping a birthday present. A . spent; inB . paid; forC . spent; for15. （2分）一Sorry, I forgot to bring your dictionary一 I dont use it todayA . Why not?B . So what?C . Never mindD . No way二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A man goes into a restaurant one day. He sit down at a table near the window. A waiter goes up to 1and says, “Can I help you, sir?” “Sure.” The man asked for some2 food. The waiter thinks the man must have a lot of money and gets all the food for him soon. When the man is having his big3 , a boy comes into the restaurant and sits at the mans table.The waiter says to the man, “What would your little boy like, sir?“Oh, just a chocolate ice-cream.” Then the man4and says to the waiter, “Im just going out to buy a newspaper. Could you please keep an eye on my boy5 Im back?” With these words, he goes out of the6.The waiter agrees and gives the boy a big chocolate ice-cream. The boy is happy to7the ice-cream and eats it quickly. “Thank you for the8. Its so delicious!” The boy thanks the waiter and is about to leave“Excuse me,” the waiter stops him, “you cant go now9 your father doesnt give the money.”“Hes not my father,” the boy says. “I dont know10 he is. I meet him in the park nearby this morning. He says I can eat all ice-cream when I come here at 12 oclock. ”（1）A . her B . him C . them D . it （2）A . important B . interesting C . expensive D . lucky （3）A . money B . meal C . sale D . work （4）A . stands up B . gets off C . goes back D . sits down （5）A . from B . with C . after D . before （6）A . shop B . kitchen C . restaurant D . park （7）A . get B . buy C . save D . share （8）A . help B . ice cream C . chocolate D . breakfast （9）A . because B . and C . so D . but （10）A . which B . who C . when D . how 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17. （6分） One night a man came to our house and told me, There is a family with eight children. They have nothing to eat for days.”I took some food and went. When I finally came to the family, I saw the ugly face of those little children by hunger. There was no sorrow (悲伤) or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger.I gave the rice to the mother. She divided(分) it into two, and went out, carry half the rice with her. When she came back, I asked her, Where did you go? She gave me this simple answer, To my neighbours-they are also hungry.I was not surprised that she gave-because poor people are unselfish(无私的). But I was surprised that she knew they were hungry. As a rule, when we are in trouble, we think more about ourselves, and have no time for others.（1）The writer thought poor people were _.A . luckyB . generousC . uglyD . sad（2）The mother went out to _.A . give some rice to her neighboursB . look for her childrenC . cook the riceD . buy some rice（3）Which is not true about the story?A . The story happened at night.B . The family was kind and generous.C . The family had nothing to eat because they were lazy.D . As a rule, we have no time for others when we are in trouble.18. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Money makes the world go around, yet the best thing in life is free. A penny saved ls a Penny earned, but you get what you pay for. Do you have your own ideas about spending money wisely? If no, now its a great time to learn how to spend it. Follow the steps below when you are considering buying something you want.How much do you really want?Seeing a $25 gum ball (口香糖球) machine, Ben wanted it at first. But after thinking about it, he thought that it would be exciting for only a day or two. Besides, its impossible for me to chew that much gum, he said wisely.Do you still want it a week later?If the thing passes the really-want-it test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire (欲望) is. This method works for grown-ups too!How will you pay for it?After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted a toy pirate ship, but it cost $50. He had $23 in his pocket and he got $1.5 a week from his parents. It would take Ben 18 weeks to save enough money to get the ship.Are there ways to earn money?Ben agreed to wash the downstairs windows at $2 each. So he got $10 for himself.Can you get it cheaper?After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for ways to buy it at lower prices: search for what you want on the Internet or in shops and flea markets (跳蚤市场). Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much lower price.If these suggestions work well, you can save a lot of money. You will be a really smart shopper.（1）What should people do first when they have the desire to buy? A . They should think what is the best thing.B . They should learn how to make more money.C . They should consider if they really need it.D . They should ask advice from other people.（2）What should you do if you really want to buy something? A . Buy it immediately.B . Buy it after some time.C . Ask your parents to buy it for you.D . See how long the desire of buying it will last.（3）How many downstairs windows would Ben wash if he wanted to get $12? A . Five.B . Six.C . Eight.D . Ten.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A . Tb explain the reasons of saving money.B . To introduce some tips about earning money.C . To give some advice about buying things wisely.D . To explain how to pay for things.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共32分)19. （22分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。Many kids like eating hamburgers. (A) But do you know that they are not healthy food? We cant eat them every day. David likes hamburgers very much and he eats them every day. He is not healthy.Vegetables, fruit and milk are healthy food for us. For example, broccoli is a good vegetable for us.(B) 早饭我们喝牛奶，吃鸡蛋和水果。Meat is nice to eat, but we cant eat too much. We can only eat it for lunch. For supper, vegetables are good for our health. Green vegetables are healthy food for every meal.Please eat well every day and we can be healthy.（1）将A 处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （2）将B 处的句子翻译成英语。 （3）第二段中的画线单词it指代文中哪个词？ （4）What is healthy food according to (根据) the passage? （5）Whats the best title (标题) for this passage(文段)？(选出序号) A . Hamburgers.B . VegetablesC . MilkD . Healthy food20. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(B)One of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morningthe kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose (彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.（1）Whats a problem for the career people from this passage?A . They must wear uniforms at work.B . They have no dresses to wear.C . They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.D . They have to go to the party.（2）The easiest solution is _. A . to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the officeB . not to go to the partyC . to take a taxi homeD . to finish work earlier（3）If a woman is going to a party, she should wear _ in the morning.A . a nice dressB . a “basic dress”C . her uniformD . casual clothes（4）How long does it take a woman to change herself at least? A . About five minutes.B . About fifteen minutes.C . About half an hour.D . About fifty minutes.（5）If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should _. A . wear it in the morningB . buy one in the shopC . borrow one from her workmateD . bring it to the office五、 词汇运用 (共3题；共24分)21. （1分）Did you _ (决定) to go to Beijing? 22. （15分）用所给词的适当形式填空。（1）Its pleasant to live in _ houses near the sea.(wood)（2）Its an _ (usual) day today. Its my mothers birthday.（3）Its _(straight) of all the roads.（4）He _(lie)on the chair, reading a book to relax himself.（5）He asked his parents to help _(they)to some fish.（6）I like sleeping with the windows closed, but he likes with them _(open).（7）They _ many forests to make more farmland in the past few years.(destroy)（8）Thank you for _ (agree)to let me go on the trip.（9）Wolves are in danger because of the _(lose) of their living areas.（10）The soldiers _(trap)in the woods on a cold evening.（11）I saw they _(mop)up the floor when I walked past.（12）My parents will celebrate their fifteen years of _(marry) this Sunday.（13）Its so boring. Our homework seems _(end).（14）Daniel is very clever. He taught himself how _(make )a home page.（15）The children screamed with _(excite)when they saw their favourite characters.23. （8分）根据文章意思，首字母填空。Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interest e_ school work, they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies.Studying without relaxing isnt good for health. We cant get good