仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）B卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 1.I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head 2job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 3team at the end of the spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to 4the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win.5to my disappointment, we were beaten. I couldnt believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to know that my team 6not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I knew I had to change my 7about the ability and potential(潜力).I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them as winners. Instead of feeling discouraged, the members were in high spirits. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 8, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football on the school football field.Six months 9suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number 10team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us 11we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys 12the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the most exciting events of my life. All of us jumped up and down with excitement, most of them even cried.From the experience I learn a lot about 13the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves 14, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, not 15.（1）A . luck B . tests C . efforts D . nature （2）A . cooking B . reporting C . coaching D . playing （3）A . successful B . excellent C . strong D . new （4）A . cheer for B . prepare for C . help with D . finish with （5）A . and B . but C . yet D . or （6）A . might B . must C . should D . need （7）A . choice B decision B . attitude C . attention （8）A . vacations B . health C . rewards D . honor （9）A . before B . after C . during D . from （10）A . one B . two C . three D . four （11）A . even if B . because of C . so that D . as if （12）A . beat B . won C . lost D . hit （13）A . what B . how C . when D . where （14）A . honestly B . difficultly C . calmly D . differently （15）A . creative B . natural C . willing D . born 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. Im not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.My mum has told 1again and again, Robert, you bad words are hurting me. 2you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble.It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 3behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4nicely, Nathaniel, would you be quiet?However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I5shouted, Nathaniel, shut up!6the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other.At least I dont have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out.I knew this would make him 7and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8and tried to catch me as he shouted, Thats it! Thats it!Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had9seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11I hurt someone physically(身上), he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12, sometimes the pain never goes away.At the end of the discussion, I said 13to Nathaniel.When I went back to my room, I began to14how often what I said hurt others. Ill remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15closed.（1）A . her B . me C . him D . them （2）A . Though B . So C . If D . Till （3）A . singing B . reading C . beating D . talking （4）A . wrote B . said C . copied D . heard （5）A . happily B . slowly C . carefully D . angrily （6）A . For B . At C . With D . To （7）A . relaxed B . worried C . sad D . happy （8）A . classroom B . bag C . book D . seat （9）A . often B . never C . usually D . sometimes （10）A . discuss B . read C . make D . do （11）A . while B . after C . when D . where （12）A . words B . action C . advice D . experience （13）A . goodbye B . thanks C . sorry D . okay （14）A . think about B . write about C . point out D . work out （15）A . eyes B . mouth C . windows D . door 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 There was a man who had a big garden. He planted many fruit trees. Now he wanted to pick up the fruits and sell them to make money for his family.One day, when he picked fruits with his son, he saw a stranger sitting in a tree and picking the fruits. He shouted, What are you doing in my tree? For a whole year I have taken care of these trees. You have no right to take the fruits, so come down at once!The stranger in the tree answered, This is the garden of God and I am the servant(佣人) of God, so I have the right to pick these fruits. The gardener was very surprised at this answer. He called his son and said, Go to bring a rope(绳子) and get this man down from the tree, His son brought the rope and the gardener asked him to tie(绑) the stranger in the tree. The stranger began to shout, You have no right to do this.The gardener answered, This is the rope of God and I am also the servant of God, so I have the right to tie you. The stranger thought for a while and then said, I am sorry for taking the fruits. This is your garden and I shouldnt pick the fruits. Please set me free.The gardener smiled and said, Since you have realized your mistake, I will set you free, but remember that God has given all his servants rights and every persons right is in his own hands.（1）According to the passage, how many people are there in the garden? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）The stranger was when the gardener met him. A . in the treeB . under the treeC . in a houseD . outside the garden（3）What do the underlined words do this in the fifth paragraph refer to? A . Climb the treeB . Sell the fruits.C . Bring the rope.D . Tie the stranger.（4）Which is the right order according to the passage? The stranger realized his mistake.The gardener wanted to pick the fruits.The gardener found the stranger in the garden.The son brought a rope and wanted to tie the stranger.A . B . C . D . （5）The passage may be from a . A . science bookB . newspaperC . storybookD . novel4. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of office boy at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. You have passed the test, he said. Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start. The man answered, But I dont have a computer, neither an e-mail. Im sorry, said the HR manager. If you dont have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isnt living cannot have the job.The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, I havent got one. His friend couldnt believe his ears. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail? The man thought for a while and answered, Yes, Id be an office boy at Microsoft!（1）The man didnt get the job because he _. A . disliked such a jobB . didnt pass the testC . didnt have an e-mailD . knew nothing about computers（2）The man _ after he left Microsoft. A . went to look for another jobB . asked for food from door to doorC . thought of an idea to make moneyD . bought a computer and got an e-mail（3）What does the story want to tell us? A . Computers are very important in our daily life.B . Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C . The HR manager didnt find the ability of the man.D . Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.5. （10分）阅读理解 When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory （记忆）works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault （过错）.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed （责备）, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have, better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.（1）Someone cant have a good memory if . A . his parents dont have a good memoryB . he cant read or writeC . he doesnt use his memoryD . he doesnt use his arms or legs for some time（2）If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, . A . they will become strongerB . you cant use them any moreC . they become weak but they slowly become strong againD . they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again（3）Which of the following is true? A . A good memory comes from less practice.B . Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.C . Dont learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.D . Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance to practice.（4）Few people know that it is only if a friend has a poor memory. A . his parents faultB . his own faultC . his teachers faultD . his grandmothers fault（5）The writer wants to tell us . A . how to have a good memoryB . how to read and writeC . how to use our arms or legsD . how to learn from the people6. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 The Coffee Pot Restaurant Were looking for Saturday assistants (帮手) in our busy town centre restaurant. The job will include setting and clearing tables, serving customers and helping in the kitchen, Were looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure.Hours: 10 a. m. 4 p. m. including a half-hour lunch break.Pay:5 an hour + lunchFilm Extras Wanted Have you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? Were making a film in the local area during July and August and well need several young people as extras (临时演员), Were looking for active and social 1418-year-olds.Pay:50 a day +meals.Please include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/Girls Were looking for honest young people to deliver(投递) newspapers and magazines. We need one person for morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for evening deliveries (5-6). You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, too!Pay:30 a weekWhen you apply (申请), please say whether you prefer mornings or evenings.PART-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTED ShopnSave Supermarket needs two young people (14-18) for evening and weekend work. The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.Hours: 5-7 evenings or 10-5 Saturdays and Sundays.Pay:4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours（1）To be a film extra, one has to be _. A . polite and patientB . active and socialC . honest and strongD . helpful and careful（2）A part-time assistant at ShopnSave Supermarket needs to . A . set and clear tablesB . provide a photoC . deliver newspapersD . help customers（3）If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5: 00 p. m. to 7: 00 p. m., which job can he apply for? A . A restaurant assistant.B . A film extra.C . A newspaper boy.D . A supermarket assistant.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 What do you think of your Chinese? Its good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese, you can take part in a _. The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. The competition has been popular among teenagers since(自从以来) last summer. Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones. Many of them lose themselves in digital products such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write. Some students even forget the hand writing of Chinese characters. Teachers and parents have been very worried about it. What can they do? Such worries _ (bring) about the popular TV show, Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters. Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed. Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors. Can you be the next winner? （1）在处填写一个合适的词，使句意完整。 （2）把处的句子翻译成汉语。 （3）将处的空补充完整。(用bring的适当形式填空) （4）How many students competed the competition? (回答问题) （5）Who