冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Look ! Theres _ football under the teachers desk. Lets play _ football, OK?A . /, /B . a, /C . a, theD . a, a2. （2分）Its always busy, so come earlier to get a table. A . a bit ofB . a littleC . veryD . more3. （2分）Our teacher _ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner. A . picked upB . put upC . took upD . got up4. （2分）He his home town for twenty yearsHe really misses it! A . has been away fromB . leftC . has leftD . is away from5. （2分）Her son _ the army for two months. She misses him very much.A . has joinedB . has been inC . joinedD . was in6. （2分）He has never visited the Great Hall of the People, ? A . hasnt heB . has heC . does heD . doesnt he7. （2分）One of the boys a pet. The pet is really cute. A . haveB . isC . hasD . keep8. （2分）Nobody but you _ late for school this morning.Sorry , I _ to school when it began to rain heavily.A . was , wentB . were ,was goingC . was , was about to goD . is, am going9. （2分） Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just got back.A . hadnt seen；wasB . havent seen；shall beC . havent seen；wasD . didnt see；have been10. （2分）How do you spell tennis?_.A . T-E-N-N-I SB . A tennisC . Its a tennisD . Tennis11. （2分）I _ the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library.A . borrowB . have borrowedC . keptD . have kept12. （2分）The dining hall is _ to hold 300 people.A . enough bigB . enough wellC . small enoughD . big enough13. （2分）Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? Id like to ask you some questions. Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A . afraidB . availableC . absentD . active14. （2分）Any way to improve this welcome letter I want to make sure it sounds _.A . friendlyB . carefullyC . gentlyD . politely15. （2分）- What _ Candy _ just now?- Sorry, I didnt hear it. I _ up the phone.A . was; saying; was pickingB . did; say; was pickingC . does; ay; am pickingD . did; say; pick16. （2分）_ do you like the film?Very interesting.A . HowB . WhoC . WhatD . When17. （2分）Deng Yaping is a famous ping-pong player.A . greatB . well-knownC . popularD . interesting18. （2分）Do you think there _ robots in peoples homes in the future?A . will beB . will isC . be will19. （2分）When do you plan to Lhasa? A . goB . goingC . to goD . goes20. （2分） Every year, many African children serious illnesses.What bad news! I think we should do something to help them.A . die inB . die byC . die ofD . die for二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读短文，从A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出能填在相应空白处的最佳选项。Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful1. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺）singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful2. He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, “Put her3a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped4one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully,5. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while6in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once7. But the robot bird8sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became9each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind10his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴）him for his love and kindness.（1）A . park B . house C . garden D . door （2）A . noise B . voice C . sound D . noisy （3）A . in B . on C . for D . from （4）A . to sing B . sing C . sings D . singing （5）A . also B . so C . too D . either （6）A . jumping B . standing C . lying D . running （7）A . again B . two C . second D . twice （8）A . can B . could C . dont D . couldnt （9）A . weaker and weaker B . taller and taller C . better and better D . younger and younger （10）A . at B . to C . on D . in 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。DHave you ever heard someone use the phrase once in a blue moon? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often. For example, someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate once in a blue moon. Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say I visit the shore（海滨）once in a blue moon. While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue. This is just an expression. In fact, the phrase blue moon has something to do with the shape of the moon, not the color.As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape. We associate (联系) certain names with certain shapes of the moon. For example, when we can see a small part of the moon, it is called a crescent moon (新月). A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail（指甲）. When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon. When we can see the whole moon, it is called a full moon. Usually, there is only one full moon every month. Sometimes, however, there will be two full moons in one month. When this happens, the second full moon is called a blue moon.Over the next 20 years, there will only be 15 blue moons. As you can see, a blue moon is a very rare event（稀罕事件）. This fact has led people to use the expression once in a blue moon to describe other very rare events in their lives.（1）Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase once in a blue moon?A . Simon often tells jokes. Simon tells joke once in a blue moon.B . Tom rarely remembers to do exercise. Tom does exercise once in a blue moon.C . Mary likes to go shopping every weekend. Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon.D . Cindy hates to stay up, but she stays up every day. Cindy stays up once in a blue moon.（2）When does a blue moon happen in nature?A . When the moon has a blue color.B . When we cannot see the moon at all.C . When there are two full moons in one month.D . When we can only see a small part of the moon.（3）Which of the following is another example of something that has a crescent shape?A . The letter O.B . The letter M.C . The letter H.D . The letter C.（4）How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years?A . Once a year.B . Less than once a year.C . More than once a year.D . At least twice a year.（5）What does the underlined part This fact in the last paragraph refer to?A . A blue moon is a very rare event. B . The moon appears to change shape.C . The moon itself is never really blue.D . A blue moon has something to do with the shape of the moon.23. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。A beautiful and very successful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was very difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m. I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”（1）The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _.A . she liked to live in the busiest placeB . she didnt like to live in the countryC . her home was far away from where she workedD . she didnt want to go back to her hometown any longer（2）It can be learned from the text that one pound is_ shillings.A . 10B . 12C . 20D . 15（3）What kind of man was the painter?A . He was a careful man.B . He was a poor man.C . He was not friendly to others.D . He knew little about music and dances.24. （10分）阅读理解Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. People all over the world are familiar with the citys red double-decker（双层的）buses and black taxis.PeopleThe British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.CultureLondon is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeares Central London.Tourist attractionsLondon has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot-high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal（皇家的）family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）Whats the population of London? A . Less than 7 million.B . Only 7 million.C . More than 7 million.D . Nearly 7 million.（2）How many museums are there in London according to the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）The members of royal family of England live in _ . A . the Big BenB . Buckingham PalaceC . Hyde ParkD . British Museum（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . The location of London.B . The history of London.C . The interesting places in London.D . The food in London.（5）From the passage, we can know that _ . A . more than 300 different languages are spoken in LondonB . the Globe Theatre has less than 300 years historyC . the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clockD . London is the biggest city in Europe四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）A dog has four f_and a man has two 26. （5分）（1）Few students _( ask ) to work hard at their lessons here, are they?（2）The police promised that they _(solve) the case as soon as possible.（3）The school trip we look forward to _(take) place this Saturday.（4）My parents didnt go to the cinema with me, they _ already_(fly) to America.（5）_(catch) up with his friends, he ran as fast as he could.（6）China _(send) up several spacecraft into space in the last few years.（7）The charity show _(organize) by my classmates last year was a great success.（8）Im sorry I didnt catch what you said because I _ (type) the letter.27. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）It is no good _(talk)like this（2）He was invited_(take)part in the meeting（3）I was chosen_(play)the dance music（4）Thank you for your_(invite)（5）_(Italia)food is delicious五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）阅读下列短文, 根据要求完成下列各题。Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to(被允许) take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults(成年人) disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very t