译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项About twenty years ago, I was on a very long flight, during which a voice from the speaker said, “We wont 1 drinks or the meal because we are facing a storm ahead. Please make your seat belts fastened. ”Many passengers became 2, talking about it with each other. At once it became 3 in the plane.Soon, lightening lit up the darkening skies, and within moments the 4 was like a boat on waves in the storm. One moment it was lifted up by the storm；the next, it was thrown as if it were to 5 onto the ground. All the passengers were frightened. Some cried. Some prayed(祈祷). The 6 seemed hopeless. I wondered if we could make it through the storm.Then I noticed the little girl next to me. Surprisingly, the storm seemed to mean 7 to her. She was 8, looking through a picture book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would 9 again, but she never showed an expression of worry or fear. The little girl wasnt afraid at all10 all the adults were scared to death. Finding me watching her, the girl smiled at me and said, “Dont worry. My 11 is the pilot. He is taking me home. Take it easy. He will take US home 12 . When the plane was 13 danger, I smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in return. “I said my father would take us. I home safely. ”Many kinds of storms may 14 us “diseases, difficulties. They can easily darken our skies and throw our planes into hard times. Let US 15Love is the pilot. It will help US out of trouble. So take it easy. （1）A . serve B . like C . get D . buy （2）A . happy B . excited C . nervous D . comfortable （3）A . noisy B . quiet C . warm D . cold （4）A . ship B . plane C . sky D . seat （5）A . fly B . jump C . land D . drop （6）A . weather B . question C . future D . action （7）A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing （8）A . disappointed B . funny C . sad D . calm （9）A . talk B . read C . play D . sleep （10）A . So B . and C . while D . since （11）A . uncle B . father C . brother D . grandpa （12）A . carefully B . quickly C . safely D . easily （13）A . in B . on C . from D . out of （14）A . trouble B . encourage C . help D . stop （15）A . wonder B . remember C . explain D . ask 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。One day, a poor boy who was selling things from door to door found that he only has a cent(美分) left. He was so hungry that he decided to ask for a meal at the nex t house.However, he just asked for a glass of water when a beautiful young woman opened the door. She though he looked hungry, so she brought him a lager glass milk. He drank in slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you”“You dont owe me anything.” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Years later the women needed an operation(手术). The local doctors could do nothing. The finally sent her to a big city. Dr. Milton, who was famous, was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she cam form, he went to see her. He recognized (认出) her at one. At the same time, he made his decision to try his best to save her life.After hard work, the operation was successful. Dr. Milton asked the nurse to pass the final bill to him. He wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the patients room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would cost all her money. To her surprise, she saw there words written by Dr. Milton: “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”Tears ran out of her eyes as she said silently, “Thank you. Love has spread through human hears and hands.”（1）What was the boy doing when he only had a cent left?（2）What did the boy ask for from the young woman?（3）What did Dr. Milton decided to do when he recognized the woman?（4）How did the woman feel when she saw the words written by Dr. Milton?（5）The woman has to pay the bill with all her money, didnt she?3. （8分） Tony is Allens classmate. One day, Tony comes to Allens home. When he sees many books in Allens study, he says to Allen, “Allen, you have so many good books, Can I borrow a book from you?” Allen doesnt want to lend a book to his classmate and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my home.”Tony sees that his classmate is very selfish(自私), but he say nothing. The next day, Allen comes to Tonys house and says, “Tony, you have a good gardenknife(修剪刀). I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?” Tony answers, “Why do you want to take my gardenknife home? You can work it in my garden.（1）Tony wants to borrow from Allen.A . a knifeB . a bookC . a gardenknifeD . money（2）Tony is Allens .A . fatherB . teacherC . friendD . classmate（3）Tony lends to Allen.A . nothingB . a gardenknifeC . a knifeD . a book（4）Allen wants to borrow from Tony.A . a knifeB . a bookC . a gardenknifeD . money（5）Who is very selfish?A . Tony.B . Allen.C . Teacher.D . None.4. （8分）根据短文内容完成下列各题SHANDONGCapital：JinanPopulation：About 90 millionWhat to see：Springs(泉水)(Jinan)；Mountain Tai(Taian)；Kongfu(Qufu)；The coastal citiesQingda0，Weihai，Yantai，etcShandong is a nice province in the east of ChinaIt has many places of great interestJinan is the capital city(A)济南因它的泉水而闻名。Mountain Tai is about 60 kilometres from JinanIts a very beautiful mountainIts named” the cultural heritage(文化遗产)”by the UNYou can get to know a lot of stories while watching the scenery of natural environmentQufu was the hometown of the great man-Confucius who lived in ancient ChinaYou can see Kongfu，Kongmiao and Konglin thereThere are many other beautiful places in Shandong-Qingdao，Weihai, Yantai，Weifang，etcWarmly welcome to Shandong!（1）根据短文内容完成句子。The capital city of Shandong is_（2）将文中(A)处画线的汉语译为英语。_（3）根据短文内容回答问题。How far is it from Mountain Tai to Jinan?_（4） is named” the cultural heritage” by the UN in Shandong A . KongfuB . SpringsC . QingdaoD . Mountain Tai（5）What cant you visit in Shandong? A . Mountain TaiB . KongmiaoC . The Great WallD . Weifang5. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。According to a new scientific research, we are rapidly going close to major climate change and the effects on the environment could be quite serious. Geographers predict that climate zones could completely disappear within the next eighty years. Where will crops be grown if this happens? When the climate changes a lot, polar regions will get colder and tropical regions will get even hotter. As a result, where will animals be forced to move on the earth?Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes(飓风) will not only increase but may also become stronger. If the changes come too quickly, animals and plants may not be able to adapt(适应) right away and could disappear from the earth.According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that, by the year 2100, many of todays familiar climates will be taken place by climate unknown in todays world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of far-reaching results for the whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a huge tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands more died in China in another big earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was destroyed seriously and became ruins in 2010 by another big earthquake.Not long ago, scientists discovered ice melting(融化) in west Antarctica(南极洲). This is very worrying because temperatures in this area have remained rather constant(不断的) and actually even lower at time. Melting occurs when temperatures increase and since temperatures have remained, the ice should not be melting. However, satellite data(数据) shows melting around west Antarctica.Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously expected. At this point, it doesnt matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. On the other hand, our world is getting more and more unstable(不稳定) every year. Natural disasters(灾难) are becoming more frequent(频繁的) and serious.However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connections between these. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.（1）Whats the writers attitude toward the climate changes?A . We should observe the great changes of the climate carefully.B . We must connect with other planets to prevent the climate changes.C . We should try our best to do something against the climate changes.D . We need to discover what causes the climate changes first of all.（2）What does the underlined word “tropical” mean?A . cold and dryB . cool and wetC . hot and wetD . warm and dry（3）What can be inferred from the passage?A . Collecting more data will help us to solve the problem.B . The climate will be much better than we have expected.C . Earthquakes can be avoided in a few years time.D . The ice in west Antarctica will stop melting in the future.（4）Whats the passage mainly about?A . It tells us how to protect the environment of the earth.B . It talks about the bad effects of the climate changes.C . It shows us how to prevent diseases from spreading.D . It describes what we should do with the earthquakes.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）阅读下面的短文，并从文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。British people like good food ,and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!British people dont do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week ,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golfand only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ). Movies are very popular in Britain ,and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more than women.British people love going on holiday ,and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of these holidays arent in the UK27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA ,and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isnt very good!A. Most British people like movies .B. British people love going on holiday .C. Good food is popular in Britain .D. Most British people dont like doing sports._Paragraph : _Paragraph :_Paragraph :_Paragraph :_四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）单词拼写(1)She loves taking photos and always takes her c_ with her wherever she goes.(2)The old man is d_. He can hardly hear anything.(3) Could you l_ me your dictionary? Sorry. I am using it at the moment.(4)Dont run so f_! I cant catch up with you.(5)Please dont w_ about Jim. He can take good care of himself.8. （1分）Nowadays people wish to have _ (健康的)food than before as their life improves. 9. （1分）Tom r_ his lessons, so he easily answered the teachers questions in class. 10. （1分）This is probably the _(丑陋的)painting Ive ever seen. 11. （1分）Sally was 39 last year. Today is her f_ birthday and her husband has bought a ring for her.12. （1分）He f_ off his bike and hurt his leg. 13. （1分）Its so cold today that n _ of us would like to play outside. 14. （1分）There are two Chinese _ (节日)this month. 15. （1分）There are many books in the l_. You can read them in it. 16. （1分）If you dont study hard, I am af