2014高考英语突破(39).doc

2014高考英语突破（39）A 必会基础.单词速记A识记单词1_(adj.)光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的2_(n.)谈论；言论；评述(vt.&vi.)谈论；评论；说起3_(vt.)谴责；使注定4_(n.)相识；了解；熟人5_(n.)身份；地位；职位6_(adj.)优秀的；较高的，上级的(n.)上级；长官7_(adj.)破旧的；寒酸的8_(n.&vi.)妥协；折衷9_(vt.)俯视；忽视；不理会10_(vi.&vt.)(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失B联想串记11_(n.)适应(性)；改编本_(v.)改编，(使)适应12_(vi.)犹豫；踌躇_(n.)犹豫；踌躇13_(adj.)(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的_(n.&v)错误，误会14_(vt.)编排；排分类；把归类_(n.)分类；归类15_(n.)机会；运气；大笔的钱_(adj.)幸运的_(adj.)幸运地16_(vt.)抢劫；盗窃；剥夺_(n.)抢劫(行为)17_(adj.)可怕的；恐怖的_(n.)恐怖18_(adj.)使人反感的；令人厌恶的_(vt.)厌恶，反感答案：1.promise9.overlook10fade11.adaptation；adapt12.hesitate；hesitation13mistaken；mistake14.classify；classification15.fortune；fortunate；fortunately16.rob；robbery17.horrible；horror18.disgusting；disgust.短语互译1把(某人)改变或冒充成_2结识，与相见_3惊愕地；震惊；惊讶_4一般来说_5就来说；从角度_6robsb.ofsth._7show.in_8oncemore_9inneedof_10fadeout_答案：1.ermsof.6.抢劫某人某物7.带或领进来8.再一次9.需要10.(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡.典句忆析A完成句子1“while/when现在分词”作时间状语_(一边看),hemakesnotes.2“beof抽象名词”表示“具有(某种特征或属性)的”Willthat_(有用处)toyou?3ifhaddone，主句wouldhavedone表示对过去的虚拟_(如果我知道我是不会来的)thisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo.B典句仿写1我在购物的时候，遇到了我的一位老朋友。_2阅读对英语学习者来说是非常重要的。_3如果我们提前两天开始，我们就完成工作了。_答案：A.1.Whilewatching2.beofanyuse3IdneverhavecomeifIdknownaboutB1.Whileshopping,Imetanoldfriendofmine.2ReadingisofgreatimportancetoEnglishlearners.3Wewouldhavefinishedtheworkifwehadstartedtwodaysearlier.要点串记运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。ItwasinJune1997thattheUnitedNationsVolunteersplanwasstartedinChina.Atthattime,1._(一些)poorareasinChinawere2._(急需)assistance.ManyChinesecollegestudents3._(参加)theprogramme4._(毫不犹豫).5._(就而言)theChinesevolunteers,theyfoundinamazementthattheprogrammewas6._(很有意义),becausetheycouldnotonlyhelpothersbutalsolearnfromtheactivityalotmoreknowledgewhichcannotbeacquiredfromthetext.Moreover,theprogramme7._(注重于)promotingvolunteerismboth8._(国内外)答案：1.ahandfulof2.ingreatneedof3.participatedin4.withouthesitation5.Intermsof6.ofgreatsignificance7.focusedon8.athomeandabroadB 巩固提高.单词拼写1Thesecarsare_(非凡的，显著的)forthequietnessoftheirengines.2Shenever_(犹豫)tospendmoneyonclothes.3Todayscomputersare_(优秀的，更好的)toanyonewehadtenyearsago.4Lets_(妥协，折中)andeachpayhalfthedamages.5Wemustthinkhowwecanmaketheroommore_(舒服的)foryou.6IfImnot_(错误的，不正确的),thatsthemanwesawonthebus.7Wecan_(俯视)theseafromthewindowofourroom.8Thatwasareally_(可怕的，恐怖的)thingtosay!9Hewas_(判刑)todeathformurderandlaterhanged.10Ourhappinessbeganto_(减弱)andourheartbegantogrowheavy.答案：1.promise5comfortable6.mistaken7.overlook8.horrible9condemned10.fade.完成句子1She_(冒充)anexperiencedactress.(pass)2Theflatis_(比优越得多)thatoneinquality.(superior)3Theymadeeveryefforttosavethecrops_(需要)wateronthisdryland.(need)4_(一般来说),youthsofeighteenaretooyoungforsuchwork.(generally)5Thejobisgreat_(就而言)salary,butithasitsdisadvantages.(terms)答案：1.passedherselfoffas2.farsuperiorto3.inneedof4.Germsof.作文练笔先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一篇小短文。1我们都希望结识更多的人，这对我们来说是非常重要的。2然而有少数人为了某种利益去冒充别人的熟人。3前几天，我的邻居带着一个陌生人进来，说他是我姐姐的教授。4他的钱包被贼偷走了，很需要我们的帮忙。5后来我把这件事告诉姐姐时，她很吃惊地看着我说我错了，她根本不认识他。_答案：Weallhopetomakeouracquaintanceofmorepeople,whichisofgreatimportancetous.However,ahandfulofpeoplewillpassthemoffasyouracquaintancesfortheirowninterests.Theotherday,myneighbourshowedinastrangerwhosaidhewasmysistersprofessor.Hiswalletwasstolenbyathiefandwasingreatneedofourhelp.LaterwhenItoldmysisterabouttheman,shelookedatmeinamazement,sayingIwasmistakenandthatshedidnotknowhimatall./2jinqucom//cwzsflbh//xxrtsp//craady//avkbttyy//www3333aaaacom//izzhut//mgsjpsp//khsdyypd//nzxbfdhswz//rbxjds//htwz//sqcbw//wytnfdh//ngapwz//yyngpdyh//2012crdy//dnfmrgxhx//w