鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） This is Lucy, my friend. Hello, Lucy. .A . Nice to meet youB . Im fineC . Thank youD . Goodbye2. （1分）I like to play _ basketball with my classmates. A . aB . anC . theD . /3. （1分）_ do you visit your grandfather? Once a week.A . How manyB . How soonC . How often4. （1分）There _ only about 1,800 pandas in China. A . amB . isC . areD . be5. （1分）Anhui is _ the east of China and China is _ the west of Japan. A . in; onB . to; inC . in; toD . to; on6. （1分）Hi, Joe. How is it going? _A . Id love to.B . Not bad.C . Its raining.D . Good idea.7. （1分）_do you go to the library? Seldom.A . How oftenB . How longC . How many timesD . How much8. （1分）Young girls in our school should stop earrings. A . wearB . wearingC . woreD . to wear9. （1分）Volunteering _ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference. A . makeB . makesC . was making10. （1分）Youd better leave _, or trouble will come to you. A . livelyB . friendlyC . heavilyD . quickly二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 A：Good morning!B：Good 1!A：2your name, please?B：3name is Amy. And you?A：I 4Peter. Nice to meet you,B：Nice to meet you,5. A：Whats this 6English?B：Its 7. A：8it, please. B：PEN. A：9is it?B：Its orange. Its 10orange pen. （1）A . afternoon B . evening C . morning D . night （2）A . What B . Whats C . Who D . Whos （3）A . I B . Im C . My D . His （4）A . am B . is C . name D . names （5）A . too B . two C . to D . for （6）A . for B . at C . in D . with （7）A . pen B . a pen C . the pen D . an pen （8）A . spell B . Spell C . Say D . Color （9）A . What B . How C . What color D . Whats color （10）A . an B . a C . the D . 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解 Bob was happy. He was at a new school, and other students were friendly. Hi, Bob! they said. But some students said, Hi, Peter! Bob didnt understand. He asked another student, Why do some students call me Peter? Oh, thats easy to answer. The student said. Peter was a student here last year. Now he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that you are Peter.Bob wanted to meet Peter. So he got Peters address and went to Peters. Peter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same color eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they were both adopted (领养) by two different families.At last, Bob and Peter found they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter, and Peters family didnt know about Bob, either.Their story was put in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo and couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Bob and Peter! He had the same color eyes and the same smile. He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And, he too, was adopted by another family.Later, John met Bob and Peter. When they saw each other, they couldnt believe their eyes. Why did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets.（1）Bob felt _ at the new school. A . excitedB . happyC . interestedD . upset（2）Some students called Bob Peter because _. A . He looked really like PeterB . They were both studentsC . He loved Peter very muchD . Peter used to be a student（3）Bob first saw Peter in _. A . the schoolB . the libraryC . Peters houseD . Bobs house（4）The word triplets means _ in Chinese. A . 朋友B . 亲戚C . 双胞胎D . 三胞胎（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . John was older than Bob and Peter.B . A friend told John about Bob and Peter.C . Johns family knew Bob and Peter.D . John knew the story from the newspaper.13. （10分）阅读理解 The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest(收获). It is the largest group of buildings in the world to pay homage(致敬)to god. The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of wood and stone. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is the greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong, Xian, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta figures(秦俑) have the same size as a real man. They have different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their different levels. The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞). The largest statue（雕像）in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall paintings, music and dance and so on.（1）The Temple of Heaven was first built_. A . in 492B . in 641C . in 1311D . in 1420（2）Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for _. A . the godB . princess WenchengC . his peopleD . Emperor Qin Shi Huang（3）You can visit _ if you are in Xian. A . the Temple of HeavenB . the Potala PalaceC . The Terracotta Warriors and HorsesD . the Mogao Caves（4）The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is _ high. A . 20nB . 34.5mC . 25kmD . 13cm（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone.B . The terracotta figures are bigger than real men.C . The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang.D . The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven.14. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the mans thick wallet and thought, Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine! The businessman didnt notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner. Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet! Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. Delicious! said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldnt find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessmans bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. Im so silly!” cried the keeper. （1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessmans money when _. A . she dressed herselfB . she cooked the meal in the kitchenC . the businessman went upstairs happilyD . she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel（2）The keeper ran into the businessmans room as soon as he left because _. A . she wanted to find the mans billB . she wanted to find the key to the mans roomC . she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD . she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A . The keeper realized the buds of ginger didnt work in the end.B . The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C . The businessman didnt know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D . The businessman didnt pay the keepers bill because he lost his money.15. （10分）阅读理解 Long long time ago, the Creator created a man and a woman, they lived together very happily for a time. But then they began to get angry with each other, and at last the woman left and started off to the Sun land in the east. The man followed alone and felt very sad, but the woman kept on ahead and never looked behind, until the Creator, took pity on him and asked him if he was still angry with his wife. He said he was not, and the Creator then asked him if he would like to have her back again. He answered yes. So the Creator created a patch（一块）of the fine stripe（成熟的）tomatoes along the way in front of the woman，but she passed by like seeing nothing at all. Later，he put a patch of beautiful flowers but again she refused to notice. Until suddenly she saw in front of her a patch of large ripe strawberries. They looked delicious. She stopped to pick a few to eat，and as she ate them she turned her face to the west by accident，and at once she remembered her husband and she found herself unable to go on. She sat down，but the longer she waited，the more she missed her husband，and at last she took a lot of the best strawberries and started back along the way to give them to him. He met her kindly and they went home together. （1）Whats the relationship between the man and the woman? A . Friends.B . Mother and son.C . Husband and wife.D . Father and daughter.（2）The woman stopped for the thing that the Creator created. A . secondB . thirdC . fourthD . fifth（3）What did the woman bring back to the man? A . Tomatoes.B . Flowers.C . Strawberries.D . Nothing.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The woman walked toward the Sun land in the west.B . The man was still angry with his wife when he followed the woman.C . The Creator helped the man without saying anything.D . The woman didnt go on when she remembered her husband.四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择适当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A. Class begins at eight oclock.B. I get home at five twenty.C. When do you get home?D. What time do you usually get up on weekdays?E. Thats a funny time for breakfast!F. I usually have some cakes and a glass of milk.G. I m never late for school.A: A: Hi, Lucy! _B: Well, I live near my school, so I get up at a quarter to seven. Im never late for school.A: Do you have breakfast at home?B: Yes, _A: When do you go to school?B: _ So I go to school at seven forty-five.A: _B: I leave school at five past five and _.五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The dog has a long _ (尾巴). 18. （1分）It is a waste to throw a_ good food. 19. （1分）The two_（德国人）are gentle and everyone likes them. 20. （1分）用适当的数词填空。 （1）Eleven and twenty three is _. （2）Ten and two is _. （3）Eleven and fourteen is _. （4）Two and thirteen is _. （5）Nine and nine is _. 21. （1分）You should (应该) wash (洗) your h_before meals (饭前). 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Dont forget _(write) the letter. 23. （1分）He_(work)for the school radio station since two years ago. 24. （1分）How many _ (chair)are there in your classroom? 25. （1分）Mr. Li is _ (friend) to us. We all like his class. 26. （1分）He has always been ambitious and fiercely _ (competition). 七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）用方框中所给单词填空。