人教课标版B1U1Warmingupandreading+52张.ppt

Unit2EnglishAroundtheWorld WarmingupandReading Wordsandexpressions WhyshouldIlearnEnglish touseforbusiness touseinschool towritetopenfriends totalktonativespeakers toreadEnglishbooks tolistentoEnglishmusicandmovies HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheEnglishlanguage 1 Itisaninternationallanguageandwidelyused 2 ItistheofficiallanguageofmanycountriesandtheUN 3 Itplaysanimportantroleasafirstorsecondlanguage 4 Itislearnedbypeopleinmanynon Englishspeakingcountries inaninternationaltalk meeting InwhatsituationsisEnglishused inschools ontheair onTV ontheradio WhenwesingEnglishsongs WhenwelistentoEnglish Nativelanguage Itisthelanguagethatoneorbothyourparentsspeak Youlearnitasyourfirstlanguage yournativelanguage mothertongue Englishasasecondlanguage Itisthelanguageusedbygovernment schools newspapersandTV butpeoplespeakthelanguageoftheirowncountryathome EnglishasaforeignlanguageItisthelanguagelearntasaschoolsubject English America Ireland China Canada TheU k Pakistan Philippines SouthAfrica NewZealand Nigeria WhichcountriesusedEnglishastheofficial 官方语言 native 本土语 foreign 外语 language CountriesspeakEnglishastheirmothertongue Britain UK America USA Canada Australia NewZealand SouthAfrica theUSA Canada NewZealand Australia SouthAfrica theUnitedKingdom Ireland AMERICANENGLISH AND BRITISHENGLISH WhatarethetwomaingroupsofEnglish B EandA E Let sgotothepictures Ok Buthowshallwegotothemovies DoyouknowthedifferencebetweenB EandA E WhynotgobyUnderground Er butthesubwaystationisfaraway BritishEnglishAmericanEnglish vs elevator liftinateam onateamrubber eraserpetrol gas Comeon Yeah Doyouwanttocometomyflat Howfarisyourapartment Itisbeautiful Shallwegotothepubtocelebrateyourbirthday Wow barisaniceplace Wow IwantatinofCoko somebiscuitsandsweets Whataboutyou Obama Well Iwantacanofmilktea somecookiesandsomecandy Hey let sgoandseeasoccergame Itisveryexciting Great Ilikefootballmatchverymuch Timetogohome Let sgototheelevatortogether Ohno theliftmustbefullofpeoplethistime Trytowritedownthewords flat apartment pub bar tin can sweets candy biscuit cookie lift elevator match game football soccer autumn fall petrol gas 1 DoyouthinkthatpeoplefromBritainandAmericancanunderstand Whydoyouthinkso 2 IsthereanydifferencesinwrittenandspokenEnglishinthecountries colour color centre traveled travelled center dance not d ns da ns nat n t autumn fall Ithink Iguess spelling pronunciation words expressions Difference1 Difference2 Whichlanguagedoyouprefer AmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish Why Discussion Freetalk SupposegirlsarefromBritain andboyscomefromAmerica TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishwithyourpartner Pre reading Withyourpartner listthecountriesthatuseEnglishasanofficiallanguage WhichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemostEnglishlearners 英国 澳大利亚 巴哈马群岛 博茨瓦纳 但国语是Setswana 加拿大 连同法语 斐济 但是国语是斐济语 香港 连同汉语 印度 连同孟加拉语 泰卢固语 马拉地语 泰米尔语 乌尔都语 Gujarati Malayalam 埃纳德语 Oriya Punjabi 阿萨姆语 克什米尔语 Sindhi 梵语 肯尼亚 连同Kiswahili 以英语作为官方语言的有 基里巴斯 尼日尔利亚 巴基斯坦 爱尔兰 但是第二语言 第一语言是爱尔兰语 南非 连同南非荷兰语 Ndebele NorthernSotho 梭托语 斯威士语 Tsonga 茨瓦纳语 Venda 班图语 祖鲁语 新西兰 习惯上的官方语言 其它法律规定的是毛利语 新加坡 连同马来语 泰米尔语和汉语 国语是马来语 菲律宾 但国语是菲律宾语 冈比亚 美国 ForthosethatspeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguagetheUSAorIndiamusthavethelargestnumberofnativespeakersastheyhavethelargestpopulations ForthosewholearnEnglishastheirfirstforeignlanguageChinamusthavethelargestnumberasithasthelargestpopulation Prediction Readthetitle TheroadtomodernEnglish andpredict 预测 whatthepassageismainlyabout Scanthetexttofindormakeoutakeysentenceforeachparagraph Skimming Paragraph2 ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish Nativespeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon tspeakthesamekindofEnglish Paragraph1 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 WhyhasEnglishhaschangedovertime Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewassettled Paragraph5 EnglishisnowspokenwideinAsia Englishhadthemostspeakersinthe17thcentury EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain Languagesfrequentlychange T F F Readthepassagecarefullyanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalseandexplainwhy 1 Carefulreading Thelanguageofthegovernmentisalwaysthelanguageofthecountry 5 EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesusedinIndia 6 ThisreadingdescribesthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage T T F MakeatimelineofthedevelopmentofEnglish usingthepassagetohelpyou 2 Duringthe5thcenturyAD BetweenAD800and1150 Bythe1600s EnglishwasbasedmoreonGerman EnglishwasinfluencedbyDanishandFrenchinvaders 3 Shakespeareusedawidervocabularythaneverbefore 1620 From18thcentury 1765 1947 By19thcentury 4 BritishsettlersmovedtoAmericainthe Mayflower 5 BritishcolonizedAustralia 6 EnglishspokeninIndia 7 DictionariesstandardizedthespellingofEnglish 1 WhydosomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish usecomputersandtheinternettotradetolearninwesternuniversitiestoreadacademicjournals 3 Inpairsdiscussthesequestions asaresultofChina sgrowingeconomicpowerasaresultofChina sgrowinginfluenceintheUNtotradewithChinatomovesomebranchesofWesterncompaniesintoChina 2 WhydoyouthinkmorepeopleintheworldnowwanttoleanChinese DevelopmentofEnglish theendofthe16thcentury thenextcentury today Conclusion time place Languagecanchangewithtime Languagecanchangewhenculturescommunicatewitheachother Discussion Howdoesapowerfulcountryinfluencealanguage suchastheUSA WillChineseEnglishbecomeoneoftheworld English Why HasChinesechangedoverthetime How Why Chooseanyoneofittohaveadiscussion Assignment 1 TrytoremembertheEnglishmeaningofthenewwordsinReadingI 2 Prepareforthenextclass 3 FinishtheexercisesonWB SomebackgroundsofAm E Br E AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishHowcomethedifferences 1 AtfirstthelanguageinBritainandAmericawasthesame 2 In1776Americabecameanindependentcountry Thelanguage