重庆市大足区2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

重庆市大足区2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试题共8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2答选择题时，必须使用2b铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man want to do? a. see the doctor.b. visit the woman.c. find a job.2. how long did the woman work as a secretary? a. 15 months.b. one year.c. 6 months.3. what is the collection for? a. a business trip. b. a gift for sylvia.c. a welcome party.4. who will take the forms to the office? a. jenny. b. john. c. ms. serena.5. where is the dorm closest to the campus? a. on the hill.b. in the south part of town.c. near the river.第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. how is the man going to england? a. by train. b. by air. c. by ship.7. how many things does the woman give the man? a. two. b. three. c. four. 请听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9题。8. what is true about last years party? a. it was a small party.b. it was held at an on-campus apartment.c. the man met many international students.9. what will the woman do for the party? a. prepare some japanese dishes.b. cook some iranian-style rice.c. wear some special clothes.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how did the woman lose weight? a. she has been working too hard.b. she took diet pills.c. she has healthy diet and regular exercise. 11. whats the mans problem? a. he loves eating too much.b. there is no gym near his place.c. he has to work overtime.12. what one of the small changes did the woman make in her life? a. taking an elevator to her apartment.b. taking a walk after dinner.c. starting to ride her bike.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. who has just finished reading the new book? a. linda.b. jimmy. c. mike.14. how long has the book stayed on the top-ten list? a. two weeks.b. three weeks.c. four weeks.15. which of the following does the man prefer? a. science fiction. b. love stories. c. detective stories.16. what will the speakers do together? a. write a detective story. b. buy some books. c. go to the library.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. why is friday night the big supermarket night? a. friday is payday in many factories and businesses.b. most people dont need to work that day.c. supermarkets have special offers that night.18. when would people stop buying in the early days? a. when they had bought everything they wanted.b. when they had no time to buy more things.c. when they had their arms full of goods.19. what helps women with babies buy more things in the supermarket? a. the baskets. b. the carts. c. the plastic bags.20. how often does the average american housewife go to the supermarket? a. once a week. b. twice a week. c. three times a week.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从a 、b 、c 、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21. how do you find _ park?well, _ great one. it has left a deep impression on me. a. /; the b. /; a c. the; a d. the; the 22.is there a holiday recently?there_ be. it has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. a. wont b. mustnt c. may not d. cant 23. youd better get it prepared ahead of time just _ something unexpected happens. a. as if b. in case c. even though d. as long as 24. peter, as well as my other classmates, _ going to attend a lecture next sunday.a. wasb. is c. are d. were25. i assisted him to check all the story books _ to the hongshan primary school next week.a. sent b. sending c. to be sent d. being sent 26. the fog has not gone, and _ they put off the sports meet.a. in fact b. at least c. as a result d. in addition 27. the theory, _ my opinions are based, consists of three parts. a. on which b. in which c. on that d. which 28. how i wish every family _a large house with a beautiful garden.a. has b. had had c. will have d. had 29. the sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light.a. bathed b. bathing c. to have bathed d. have bathed30. he was _ to know that all his personal information had been exposed to the public. a. astonishing b. to astonished c. astonish d. astonished31. the result of his experiment led to the conclusion_ ice will decrease when it melts. a. / b. what c. which d. that32. i loved playing computer games, but very little _ from it.a. did i learn b. i learnt c. learnt i d. i did learn33. would you like to give me some advice on what i talked about just now? sorry. i _ of something else.a. am thinkingb. has thought c. was thinking d. had thought34. _ doesnt really matter whether you win or lose. as long as you have tried your best, you wont regret. a. what b. this c. that d. it 35. we shouldnt waste time on playing computers games or reading novels. _. wed better concentrate our attention to our study instead.a. id love to b. im with you on thatc. its up to you d. its my pleasure三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ai was looking at the menu, trying to decide what to feed my family that evening. just at that time an elderly woman came in. she was weak and 36 with the menu. after asking many questions and ordering her meal for a long time, she pulled out her coin purse to pay, only to find that she was 37 of money. i told the shop owner to tell the elderly lady that her 38 was free and i would pay. she was surprised as he told her someone had 39 her to lunch. while they filled her order, i had them 40 a second meal, 2 desserts, a smile card, and a gift card to her bag without her 41 . she got her order and i carried it to the bike for her. she 42 told me her name and how her days had got worse and worse until the visit to paris. her husband was in hospital and paris was always his favorite 43 . but she had been struggling with the funds(资金) between household and 44 expenses. after a few minutes of 45 she was on her way back to her husband. when i went back into taco cabana for my order, the manager 46 it to me and i left with my bag happily. when i got home, i discovered an extra free dessert and an order of chips and cheese in my bag. 47 is spreading. when we give to others, the act in and of itself is to give to one another. 36. a. famous b. familiarc. satisfiedd. confused37. a. eagerb. freec. shortd. poor 38. a. menub. orderc. moneyd. change39. a. wantedb. got c. treatedd. prepared40. a. putb. addc. placed. take 41. a. beggingb. warningc. rememberingd. knowing42. a. then b. thus c. ever d. soon43. a. place b. garden c. school d. restaurant44. a. educational b. trafficc. medicald. total45. a. arguingb. chattingc. questioningd. driving46. a. tookb. returnedc. handed d. kept47. a. spendingb. giving c. correctingd. sharingbpeople give gifts in almost all societies. some gifts are expensive, as they may take months to create. others are of less 48 , such as birthday cards. in some cultures, there are certain rules about gift exchange. in pakistan, for example, there is a tradition called “taking giving”. it 49 this way：you give the newly-married couple a gift, and they “repay（回报）”you with a gift of higher value. then you give the couple another gift. this one should be worth the difference between the first two gifts.today presidents usually bring gifts when they 50 a foreign leader. leaders bring gifts to strengthen relationships between 51 .gifts can also send special messages. for example, gifts can tell people that we are thinking of them and that we want them to feel 52 . sometimes a gift makes us remember the giver. the gift keeps the 53 of a special person and a special relationship alivethere is no doubt about the good side of gift giving. that is why some people dont 54 the idea that modern gift giving is very wasteful. it is 55 that there is an emotional benefit for people who exchange gifts. that is surely enough of a reason for the tradition to continue.48. a. power b. help c. fun d. value49. a. works b. stands c. judges d. ends50. a. discover b. like c. trust d. visit51. a. countries b. cities c. villages d. families52. a. lucky b. special c. safe d. strong53. a. wealth b. happiness c. memory d. growth54. a. turn down b. give up c. think over d. agree with55. a. clear b. strange c. popular d. serious四、阅读理解（共20 小题； 每小题2分，满分40 分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ado you know what a castle is? a castle is a building special to europe. castles were built in the middle ages by king and other powerful people who live in. castles were used by people to protect themselves from their enemies. they are big buildings made form stone and wood.today there are still castles all over europe. some are in ruins. but some built later are still in good repair and used even today. one example is windsor castle, which is a home to the british queen. it is in the country or berkshire, not far from london.castles have walls around them. in the old days, soldiers would stand on the walls to guard the people in the castle. if enemies came they would shoot arrows and throw stones at them. castles also had moats. a moat is a river around the wall that makes it difficult for enemies to get in. it could be either dry or filled with water.other people from younger countries love european castles. in the us there are rich people who have brought broken parts of castles to their country and rebuilt them. and some people build “replica” castles-modern copies of castle.you probably know the disneyland castle in california, us. but did you know it is based on a famous castle in germany built by king ludwig of bavaria?56. which of the following is true about the castle?a. it is a special american building.b. it is made from stone and paper.c. only king used to live in it.d. people used it to protect themselves.57. we can tell from the story that a moat is _.a. a wallb. a soldierc. a riverd. a stone58. according to the passage we can know that_.a. there are castles only in some european countries nowb. in the us, there used to be castles in the middle agesc. in the us, the people rebuilt the old castles or build the modern onesd. the disneyland castle is built in germany59. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. the history of windsor castles. b. facts about castles.c. the king and the castles. d. how to build castles.bu.s. first lady michelle obama and her family have just ended their one-week trip in china. the whole world has paid attention to the two elegant and beautiful first ladies who have made a difference in the relationship between china and the u.s.a. mrs. obama has visited the forbidden city, the great wall, the terracotta warriors, and the pandas. she has tasted peking duck and experienced some other chinese traditional culture. it is hoped that this trip to china can bring a real understanding of our eastern world to the first family of the united states. today, the number of exchange students between china and the u.s. has reached more than 4 million every year. there are more than 11,000 people traveling to and from each side of the pacific. if the two countries can increase the exchange in travel, language, cuisine, and cultural understanding, this will help a lot in improving the understanding between the two countries. education was an important theme of mrs. obamas visit, and it is crucial to the development of sino-us relationship. china has an ancient tradition of placing a high value on education, and the first lady herself is an outstanding example of a person who changed her own destiny through education. she took education as the key theme of her speech at peking university, encouraging students from the two countries to learn more about and get wider experience of each other.60. the whole world has paid attention to the two wonderful ladies because _.a. they are elegant and beautifulb. they have made a difference in the relationship between china and the u.s.a.c. they pay attention to educationd. they hope students can learn from each other61. mrs. obama has visited the following places except_.a. terracotta warriors b. the forbidden city c. the great wall d. the summer palace62. the theme of mrs. obamas speech at peking university is_.a. education b. understanding c. sino-us relationship d. exchange students63. what might be the best title of this passage?a. chinas first lady welcome u.s first lady b. u.s first lady michal obama visit chinac. the two first ladies pay attention to educationd. two first ladies meet happily in beijing cmark and his brother jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously. jason was determined not to go against their fathers wishes but mark was more adventurous than his brother. he loved experimenting and his aim was to become a scientist like his father. “dad will be really mad if he finds out youve been playing with his new computer.” jason said, “he told us not to touch it.” “he wont find out.” mark said, “ill just have a quick look and shut it down.” mark had been scolded before for touching his fathers equipment. but his curiosity was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him. it was a strange-looking machine one his dad had brought home from the laboratory where he worked. “its an experimental model,” his father had explained, “so dont touch it under any circumstances.” but his warning only served to make mark more curious. without any further thought, mark turned on the power switch. the computer burst into life and seconds later, the screen turned into colors, shifting and changing and then two big white words appeared in the center of the screen: “space transporter.” “yes!” mark cried excitedly, “its a computer game. i knew it! dads only been pretending to work. hes really been playing games instead.” a new message appeared on the screen:enter namesvoyager 1: voyager 2: marks fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names. input accepted. start transport program. auto-retrieve initiated（自动回收程序已启动） the screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume. “i think wed better shut it off, mark,” jason yelled, reaching for the power switch. he was really frightened. but his hand never reached the switch. a single beam of dazzling white light burst out of the computer screen, wrapping the boys in its glow (光芒), until they themselves seemed to be glowing. then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life. and the boys were no longer there. on the screen, the letters changed. transport successful. destination: mars. retrieve date: 2025. 64. why did mark touch the computer against his fathers warning? a. he wanted to take a voyage. b. he wanted to practice his skill. c. he was so much attracted by it. d. he was eager to do an experiment. 65. mark thought space transporter on the screen was the name of . a. a computer game b. a company website c. a software producer d. an astronomy program 66. why did jason want to shut off the computer? a. he was afraid of being scolded. b. he didnt like the loud noise and light. c. he didnt want to play games any more. d. he was afraid something dangerous might happen.67. what happened to the boys at the end of the story? a. they were blown into the air. b. they were sent to another planet. c. they were hidden in the strong light. d. they were carried away to another country ddo you sometimes put off doing your homework on a school night to watch tv？a new study says that middle school students who watch tv or play video games during the weekdays do worse in school. the study also says that watching tv and playing video games on weekends dont affect school performance that much. “on weekdays, the more they watched, the worse they did,” said dr. iman sharif of childrens hospital at montefiore in new york. “they could watch a lot on weekends and it didnt seem to connect with doing worse in school.”the study appears in october issue of pediatrics. researchers drew their conclusions after surveying 4,500 students in new hampshire and vermont middle schools. to reach their findings，researchers didnt look at grades or test scores. instead, they asked students to rate(评价) their own performance on a scale ranging from “excellent” to “below average”. other studies have found a connection between kids ability to learn