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鲁教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分) Look, thats Jack, your good friend.Oh, right. Lets go and say hello to_.A . himB . heC . herD . she2. (2分)Anhui is _ the east of China and China is _ the west of Japan. A . in; onB . to; inC . in; toD . to; on3. (2分)I cant _ my pen. Can you _ it? A . find; look atB . look at; seeC . look for; look atD . find; see4. (2分)Eric is talented in singing. He can sing _ than any other student in his class. A . betterB . worseC . bestD . worst5. (2分) you go to the city zoo on vacation, Jim? Yes, I did. A . DoB . DidC . DoesD . Is6. (2分)Hurry up! One moment. I _ my e-mail and then Im ready to go.A . readB . am readingC . was readingD . have read7. (2分)When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob _ the floor. A . is cleaningB . was cleaningC . cleanedD . has cleaned8. (2分)Im going to take him to some famous Places _ he can learn more about China. A . becauseB . whenC . so that9. (2分)It is said that BRT(快速公交系统) in Yongzhou soon. A . was usedB . will be usedC . is used10. (2分) Everyone wanted to know _ yesterday. Could you tell us, Ann? By bus, of course. It was too far away. A . how old are youB . where you will goC . how you went thereD . why you were late二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)完形填空 Mr. Smith 1from London. Now he is in China. He is 2. He teaches 3a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4very much. He can 5a little Chinese .His students often teach him Chinese. 6Sundays. Mr. Smith likes playing football. He often plays football 7his students.Mr. Smith 8a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9bike every day. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10TV in the evening.(1)A . come B . comes C . are D . coming (2)A . a teacher B . a worker C . a driver D . a farmer (3)A . on B . in C . to D . from (4)A . he B . him C . she D . her (5)A . say B . speak C . talk D . tell (6)A . at B . on C . of D . in (7)A . for B . to C . at D . with (8)A . has B . have C . there is D . there are (9)A . on B . by C . in D . of (10)A . seeing B . looking C . watching D . looking at 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共34分)12. (8分)阅读理解 Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year. It is celebrated with many activities. Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together.Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends.Many friends may go on a drive to tourist places or go camping. Some friends go to the supermarket for shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer discounted(打折的) prices for customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for friends. Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a discounted price. Some friends just decide to meet up (碰头,相聚) at someones home and talk about their happy time. The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is wonderful.Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. Some of them even plan to meet up on this day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see their friend gasp (喘息) in shock! (1)When is Friendship Day celebrated in India every year? A . On August 2ndB . On the third weekend of AugustC . On August 1stD . On the first Sunday of August(2)According to the text, which is the most popular way to celebrate Friendship Day in India? A . Traveling with friends.B . Seeing a film or having meal with friends.C . Dancing with friends.D . Going shopping with friends.(3)The underlined words a surprising visit in the last paragrapy mean_. A . a visit to a friend who hasnt expected it.B . a visit to a friend who has dream of it for long time.C . a visit to a friend who doesnt like itD . a visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place(4)The main idea of the text is _. A . how to make friendsB . how to choose friendsC . how to celebrate Friendship DayD . that friendship is important13. (10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正误。 On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. Whats the good of reading?The father didnt reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, Get some water from the river with the basket and then Ill tell you the answer.The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket.An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile, Yes, you are right, my son. The basket cant hold water. But did you notice the basket was different? The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we cant remember all we read, we have changed while reading.(1)The father was used to reading in the morning. (2)The son wondered if reading was good for him. (3)The father didnt answer his sons question because he thought it was stupid (4)The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river (5)From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person. 14. (8分)阅读短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If you ask soma people, How did you learn English so well? You may get a surprising answer, In my sleep!These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments to test Learn-While-Sleep methods, which are now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects, of which English is only one.Specialists say that this sleep study method speeds language learning greatly. They say the average person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period (时期) during the day, and does not affect his rest in any way, A word of warning, however, that sleep teaching will only strengthen in your mind what you have studied already while you are awake.In an experiment. lessons were broadcast (广播) over the radio. Each lesson lasted twelve hours from 8: 00 p. m. to 8: 00 a. m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary were given with the students awake. At 11: 00 p. m. a lullaby was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio whispered the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2: 00 a. m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to review the lesson. The cradlesong (a kind of soft song making you fail asleep easily) sent him back to rest again while the radio went on At 5: 00 a. m. his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.(1)Whats the result of the experiment Learn-While-Sleep? A . People can learn some new vocabulary while sleeping.B . It affects your sleep in some ways.C . It can improve your memory.D . It can strengthen what you have already studied while you are awake.(2)The underlined word lullaby means _. A . 民族音乐B . 摇滚音乐C . 催眠曲D . 爵士音乐(3)How long can people sleep during the Learn-While-Sleep experiment? A . For about eight hoursB . For ten hoursC . For less six hoursD . The whole night(4)From the passage we can conclude (推断) that sleep study is _. A . tired and uncomfortableB . easy and efficientC . the only way of our studyD . easy and comfortable15. (8分)阅读理解 Six years ago, Shilagh Mirgain decided to achieve the goal shed had on her bucket list(目标清单)for twenty years: to reach the top of Mount Kilimjanjaro. Four years ago, she bought her hiking shoes and started to hike. Two years after that she began to imitate the difficulties of the nine-day hike with a weighted backpack. Last summer, she booked her tour. In February, she climbed to the very top of the mountain. If it wasnt for her bucket list, Mirgain says she might never have known the pleasure of standing at top of one of the worlds most famous mountains. Bucket lists are helpful in that they are a way of listening to your inner wisdom(智慧). She say, Its so easy to get caught up in the day-to-day jobs, to-do lists, doing chores and the likeyou may not see your inner need.One study found that participants who wrote down their goals finished more than those who didnt. Other positive psychology research suggests that finishing goals like that is important for a satisfying life. For Mirgain, who added Kilimanjaro to her list after receiving a postcard sent from the mountain by a group of women she had met who were climbing it, it wasnt so much the act of writing down her bucket list that helped her stick to it, as it was keeping it someplace noticeable. I keep pictures of my top bucket list things on my fridge, she says, When I finish something I take that photo down and put it on another board in my home, along with a photo of myself at that place.Mirgain said excitedly. Its great to finish your bucket list. she says, To work toward something you wanted to experience or achieve gives you a confidence and can change your opinion of the world.(1)In order to achieve her goal, Shilagh Mirgain_. A . toured many placesB . had years of preparationC . missed many important thingsD . spent a lot of money on the things needed for the hiking(2)Why should we make a bucket list? A . It makes our work in order.B . It helps others notice our intelligence.C . It encourages us to follow our heart.D . It can keep us away from daily chores.(3)What is especially important for Shilagh Mirgain to stick to her goal? A . Joining a group.B . Her unshakable confidence.C . Getting reminded of her goal often.D . Encouragement from like-minded women.(4)What is the text mainly about? A . The life story of a great woman.B . How to have great achievements.C . Why we should listen to our inner wisdom.D . The importance of making a bucket list.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共43分)16. (25分)任务型阅读 You cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesnt think that forgetting to check the weather report before heading out should result in you getting wet. To protect people from the rain, he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.The designer says he comes up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be all right to have a canopy (伞蓬) built into a street lamp. he said.The lampbrella is a street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella in need. Sensors(传感器)then make sure that the umbrella offers the walkers whenever it starts raining.In addition to the rain sensor, theres also a 360 motion sensor on the street lamp which finds out whether anyones using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a low speed, so as not to cause harm to the walkers. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough protection for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be fixed on my street where a lot of people walk.(1)Who designed lampbrella? (2)Why did Belyacv create lampbrella? (3)How soon is the canopy closed if its not being used? (4)Would each lampbrella offer enough protection for only one person or several people? (5)What is the main idea of the passage? 17. (18分)根据短文后所给的任务,完成小题。 Professor Xu Yuanchong was born in 1921. He is best known for translating (翻译) Chinese ancient poems into English and French. Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University and then he studied abroad. After that, he became a professor in English and French.During these years, he has been working on translating. Up to now, he has translated more than 100 Chinese classics from Chinese to both English and French. The first poem he translated from Chinese to English is Dont Cast Away in 1939. Its a poem written by Lin Huiyin. In fact, he translated this poem to express his love to a girl he liked. Though he failed, he got a life-time career in
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