译林牛津版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试A卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The rain beat _ her face as she walked through the wind and the rain. A . atB . acrossC . fromD . against2. （2分）Im late today, I get up late and I miss the early bus. A . becauseB . soC . butD . if3. （2分）一 Why are the boys so excited?一 Because the team Miami Heat the first place for the last two seasons!A . getsB . gotC . has gotD . going4. （2分）In a few years time, there _ more trees on this hill.A . areB . is going to haveC . will haveD . will be5. （2分）China a lot since 1978.A . changedB . has changedC . was changedD . is changing6. （2分）I feel _ about the _ story. A . excited; excitingB . exciting; excitedC . exciting; excitingD . excited; excited7. （2分）I _to the shop with Danny. We bought some gifts . A . goB . wentC . goesD . going8. （2分） Did you hear the news about the fire in that building? Yes. It took the firemen two hours to _.A . put out itB . put down itC . put it downD . put it out9. （2分） What should I do when I feel weak and tired all day? _ some food like beef may be helpful.A . EatB . EatingC . AteD . Eats10. （2分）What did Bob ask you just now?He wanted to know how long _when I reached the cinema.A . had the film been onB . the film had startedC . the film had been onD . had the film ended二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。About five hundred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village.1 for them, nothing was destroyed（毁坏）and no one was hurt. But a huge stone2from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.3 the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the4 men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldnt move it. They tried to push it5 failed. They tried to pull it with ropes but nothing6.“Well, they said sadly, “theres nothing we can do about it. Well have to change the way. At this time a boy about 12 years old said, “I think I can help you to move the stone away. “You? they shouted. “What are you talking about? The men all7 the boy.The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, “The stone is gone. More people ran out to see 8 had happened. It was true. The stone wasnt on the road any longer. It wasnt even near the road.The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, “I buried it.The people looked very9.“You see, he said, “I dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline(斜坡)up to the stone and the stone rolled(滚)down into the hole10. Then I covered it with earth.The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy! And some of them said, “Why didnt we think out this good idea?（1）A . Unluckily B . Luckily C . Suddenly D . Sadly （2）A . fell B . rose C . raised D . felt （3）A . While B . As C . When D . Before （4）A . weakest B . strongest C . oldest D . cleverest （5）A . and B . or C . but D . so （6）A . did B . worked C . made D . followed （7）A . looked at B . shouted at C . laughed at D . pointed at （8）A . what B . why C . how D . which （9）A . excited B . bored C . interested D . surprised （10）A . myself B . themselves C . itself D . it 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)12. （8分）Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would .a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆)along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house. He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, Some day 1 will go there and see this wonderful place.One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to know how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, Sure, I know.and invited him to sit on the porch (门廊).As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.（1）During his break every morning, the small boy would _.A . fix the fenceB . eat sandwichesC . climb up on the fenceD . walk around the farm（2）One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to_.A . go to the townB . play on the fieldC . go to see the houseD . make the golden windows（3）What did the boy find when he got there?A . Nobody lived in the poor house.B . No golden windows were in the house.C . The house was so old as he expected.D . The house was nearer than he thought.（4）The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought_ .A . Like father, like sonB . Love me, love my dogC . Every dog has its dayD . The grass is greener somewhere else13. （10分）阅读理解（1）What time can we go for lunch on Monday? A . At 12:30.B . At 10:30.C . At 11:45.D . At 14:30.（2）How much will Mrs. Li spend if she goes for dinner on Friday? A . $ 6.B . $ 7.C . $ 11.D . $ 12.（3）Mr. Green and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last Sunday. A . $ 7B . $ 11C . $ 17D . $ 12（4）Where can we see this ad? A . At a caf.B . At a library.C . At school.D . At home.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad? A . You can take away the food in one box for $ 8.B . You can call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655.C . You can get a free bottle of wine with your friend.D . You can enjoy all you can eat and barbecue.14. （6分）请仔细阅读下列各小题，从A.B.C.D中找出其相对应的选项。You dont have to be bored on a rainy day. Here are some new ideas:Tell stories. You might tell stories you have heard before, or you might make up some wonderful stories._. You can learn to cook a pizza or maybe some cookies. Give your friend a chance to help in the kitchen and make something tasty._. You might write stories on your own and then read them aloud to others, or you might write a story together._. Think of some scenes and then play a game. Act as teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. You can dress up in whatever you may have._. Pick out some music and dance around in the room. You can also sing while others are dancing.So on the next rainy day, try some of these ideas for a day full of fun!（1）根据短文内容，把选型放入适当的位置。_A. Cook in the kitchenB. Play “Lets act” gameC. Write a story togetherD. Have a party（2）This passage is mainly about _.A . How to tell and write storiesB . How to play a gameC . How to spend a rainy dayD . How to make something tasty15. （10分） Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the worlds best.”SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15 to 26). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the citys older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafs.Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.HONG KONG, CHINAThis lively cityonce a small fishing villageis today an international business center. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. Theres also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population of nearly seven million! Thats why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.（1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose?A . The weather.B . The mountains.C . The air.D . The traffic.（2）What makes Hong Kong the worlds best according to this passage?A . The lively city and the wonderful dishes.B . The large population and the traffic.C . The expensive housing.D . The beautiful temples.（3）The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because _.A . it is a small fishing villageB . it is a mix of East and WestC . it is a beautiful cityD . there are too many people in the city（4）What do the two cities have in common?A . They both have beautiful mountains.B . They both have a large population.C . Air pollution is a problem in both.D . They are both crowded.（5）From the passage, we can know that .A . San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the worlds bestB . San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong doesC . the weather in both cities is fineD . San Jose used to be small fishing village四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共9分)16. （9分）阅读下面4段语言材料，请找出与它们相匹配的小标题(其中有一个选项不是)，并回答最后一小题。A. Drink water more B. Enjoy foods at homeC. Plan what you spend D. Walk rather than driveE. Save your pocket money（1） _How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. Its best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Dont spend money on useless things if possible.As for me, wed better walk or ride to school because its good for our health. Not only that, we can develop our independence.（2）_Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together. Its an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost.（3）_Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.（4）_Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. Youd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.（5）How do you save money? 五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） At school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to remember all the important things in our lives.How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who did something special, then some students interviewed (采访) them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.（1）When we have success in a school play, we may feel _.A . sorryB . angryC . excitedD . interested（2）Miss Wangs good way of remembering things is to _.A . buy a new bookB . write down storiesC . take a lot of photosD . make a yearbook（3）A yearbook is made to _.A . keep the memoryB . take notesC . do our homeworkD . remember English words（4）Usually a yearbook is made in _.A . JanuaryB . FebruaryC . MayD . December（5）We made our first yearbook _.A . without any helpB . without putting our love into itC . with the help of our teacherD . with the help of our parents六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共25分)18. （25分）中译英.（1）他们花了12个半小时从上海飞到加拿大。（2）你表哥已经决定如何处理这些旧书了吗？（3）我们已经好多年没有见面了，但偶尔会通邮件。（4）我的鞋子和我妹妹的鞋子尺寸一样大。（5）那盏灯已经开了一整天了。七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）假定你的好友名叫Bill, 是一名美国中学生, 他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游。请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文。短文首句已给出, 不计人总词数。提示: (1)家庭情况、性格及爱好; (2)老师及同学对他的评价; (3)来宁夏旅游的原因。要求: (1)词数80左右; (2)合理增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Bill is my good friend.八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分） “For those who havent been to Tibet, T